Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Algeria is 35% bigger than Libya.
Algeria: 2,381,740 km² (2023) · Libya: 1,759,540 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
Libya’s coastline is 77% longer than Algeria’s.
Algeria: 998 km (2026 edition) · Libya: 1,770 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Algeria’s highest peak towers 641 m above Libya’s.
Algeria: 2,908 m (2026 edition) · Libya: 2,267 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Algeria has 6.4 times as many people as Libya.
Algeria: 47.4 million (2025) · Libya: 7.46 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Algeria is 4.7 times as densely populated as Libya.
Algeria: 20 per km² (2025) · Libya: 4 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Libya are 1.3 cm taller than in Algeria.
Algeria: 175 cm (2019) · Libya: 176.4 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Libya and Algeria are practically level.
Algeria: 162.4 cm (2019) · Libya: 162.6 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Algeria is 0.99 year older than in Libya.
Algeria: 28.2 years (2023) · Libya: 27.2 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Algeria have 0.4 more children on average than in Libya.
Algeria: 2.72 children per woman (2024) · Libya: 2.3 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
6.8% of people in Algeria are 65 or older, versus 5.2% in Libya.
Algeria: 6.8% (2025) · Libya: 5.2% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Algeria has produced 0.4 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Libya 0.0.
Algeria: 0.4 (2025) · Libya: 0 (2025)
How many official languages?
Algeria and Libya are practically level.
Algeria: 1 (2026) · Libya: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Algeria’s economy is 6 times the size of Libya’s.
Algeria: $287 billion (2025) · Libya: $48.1 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Algeria produces 12% more per person than Libya.
Algeria: Int$18,586 (2025) · Libya: Int$16,521 (2025)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 19% in Libya, versus 12% in Algeria.
Algeria: 11.6% (2025) · Libya: 18.8% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Algeria spends 8.0% of its GDP on the military, Libya 5.3%.
Algeria: 8% (2024) · Libya: 5.3% (2023)
How expensive is it?
Libya’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Algeria’s.
Algeria: 33% (2025) · Libya: 39% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Libya spends 2 times as much on health per person as Algeria.
Algeria: $233 (2023) · Libya: $470 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Algeria live 5.4 years longer than in Libya.
Algeria: 76.5 years (2024) · Libya: 71.1 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Algeria is 2.5 times as likely to die before turning one as in Libya.
Algeria: 19.5 per 1,000 (2024) · Libya: 7.9 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Libya has 23% more doctors per person than Algeria.
Algeria: 1.7 per 1,000 (2022) · Libya: 2 per 1,000 (2017)
How common is obesity?
34% of adults in Libya are obese, versus 24% in Algeria.
Algeria: 24.3% (2024) · Libya: 33.5% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
24% of adults in Libya smoke, versus 22% in Algeria.
Algeria: 22.4% (2024) · Libya: 24.2% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
Libya and Algeria are practically level.
Algeria: 5.71 (2025) · Libya: 5.73 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Algeria drink 184 times as much alcohol as in Libya.
Algeria: 0.4 litres (2023) · Libya: 0.0023 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Libya has 2 times as much meat per person as Algeria.
Algeria: 22.3 kg (2023) · Libya: 43.7 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Algeria has 529 kcal more food per person per day than Libya.
Algeria: 3,396 kcal (2023) · Libya: 2,867 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Algeria: 2,232 hours (2023) · Libya: no data
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Libya went to school 0.36 years longer than in Algeria.
Algeria: 7.4 years (2023) · Libya: 7.8 years (2023)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
82% of people in Libya are online, versus 77% in Algeria.
Algeria: 77% (2024) · Libya: 82% (2024)
Who has electricity at home?
100% of people in Algeria have electricity, versus 77% in Libya.
Algeria: 100% (2024) · Libya: 77.4% (2024)
How many live in cities?
88% of people in Libya live in cities, versus 76% in Algeria.
Algeria: 76% (2025) · Libya: 88% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Libya has 193 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Algeria 115.
Algeria: 115 (2024) · Libya: 193 (2022)
How much railway is there?
Algeria: 4,001 km (2021) · Libya: no data
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Algeria fly 3% more passengers per resident than those from Libya.
Algeria: 0.15 (2023) · Libya: 0.15 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 0.8% of Algeria, but only 0.1% of Libya.
Algeria: 0.8% (2023) · Libya: 0.1% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Libya emits 2.1 times as much CO₂ as someone in Algeria.
Algeria: 4.2 t (2024) · Libya: 8.8 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
1.1% of Algeria’s electricity is renewable, versus 0.0% in Libya.
Algeria: 1.1% (2024) · Libya: 0% (2024)
How clean is the air?
The air in Libya carries 19% more fine dust than in Algeria.
Algeria: 14.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Libya: 17.1 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
Algeria: 1.2 per 100k (2023) · Libya: no data
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Libya are 86% deadlier than in Algeria.
Algeria: 18.3 per 100k (2021) · Libya: 34 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Algeria is on average 1.7 °C warmer than Libya.
Algeria: 24.7°C (2016–2025 avg) · Libya: 23°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Algeria gets 3 times as much rain as Libya.
Algeria: 58 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Libya: 19 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is Algeria bigger than Libya?
Algeria is larger. Algeria is 35% bigger than Libya.
Which has more people, Algeria or Libya?
Algeria has 6.4 times as many people as Libya (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Algeria or Libya?
People in Algeria live 5.4 years longer than in Libya. Life expectancy at birth is 76.5 years in Algeria and 71.1 in Libya.
Are people taller in Algeria or Libya?
Men in Libya are 1.3 cm taller than in Algeria (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).