Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Mexico fits inside Australia 4 times
Australia: 7,741,220 km² (2024) · Mexico: 1,957,190 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Australia’s coastline is 2.8 times as long as Mexico’s
Australia: 25,760 km (2026 edition) · Mexico: 9,330 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Mexico’s highest peak towers 3,408 m above Australia’s
Australia: 2,228 m (2026 edition) · Mexico: 5,636 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 51% of Mexico, versus 47% of Australia
Australia: 47.3% (2024) · Mexico: 50.6% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Mexico has 4.8 times as many people as Australia
Australia: 27.6 million (2025) · Mexico: 132 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Mexico is 19 times as densely populated as Australia
Australia: 4 per km² (2025) · Mexico: 68 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Australia are 8.5 cm taller than in Mexico
Australia: 178.8 cm (2019) · Mexico: 170.3 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Australia are 6.8 cm taller than in Mexico
Australia: 164.7 cm (2019) · Mexico: 157.9 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Australia is 8.9 years older than in Mexico
Australia: 37.8 years (2023) · Mexico: 28.9 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Mexico have 0.4 more children on average than in Australia
Australia: 1.48 children per woman (2024) · Mexico: 1.89 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
18% of people in Australia are 65 or older, versus 8.5% in Mexico
Australia: 18.1% (2025) · Mexico: 8.5% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Australia hosts 5% more refugees per resident than Mexico
Australia: 1.2 per 1,000 (2025) · Mexico: 1.2 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Australia has produced 3.6 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Mexico 0.2
Australia: 3.6 (2026) · Mexico: 0.2 (2026)
How many official languages?
Australia and Mexico are practically level
Australia: 1 (2026) · Mexico: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Mexico’s economy is 2% larger than Australia’s
Australia: $1.8 trillion (2025) · Mexico: $1.83 trillion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Australia produces 2.8 times as much per person as Mexico
Australia: Int$71,934 (2025) · Mexico: Int$25,869 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Mexico than in Australia (Gini 8.8 points higher)
Australia: 33.8 (2020) · Mexico: 42.6 (2024)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
1.6% of people in Mexico live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.9% in Australia
Australia: 0.9% (2020) · Mexico: 1.6% (2024)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 4.1% in Australia, versus 2.7% in Mexico
Australia: 4.1% (2025) · Mexico: 2.7% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Australia spends 1.9% of its GDP on the military, Mexico 0.7%
Australia: 1.9% (2025) · Mexico: 0.7% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Australia’s central government collects 24% of GDP in tax, Mexico’s 15%
Australia: 23.6% (2022) · Mexico: 14.8% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Australia’s price level (US = 100) is 1.7× Mexico’s
Australia: 91% (2025) · Mexico: 54% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Australia spends 9.2 times as much on health per person as Mexico
Australia: $6,980 (2023) · Mexico: $761 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Australia live 7.8 years longer than in Mexico
Australia: 83.1 years (2024) · Mexico: 75.3 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Mexico is 3.9 times as likely to die before turning one as in Australia
Australia: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Mexico: 12.1 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Australia has 58% more doctors per person than Mexico
Australia: 4.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Mexico: 2.6 per 1,000 (2022)
How many hospital beds are there?
Australia has 3.8 times as many hospital beds per person as Mexico
Australia: 3.8 per 1,000 (2016) · Mexico: 1 per 1,000 (2022)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Australia is 45% higher than in Mexico
Australia: 12.6 per 100k (2023) · Mexico: 8.7 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
37% of adults in Mexico are obese, versus 32% in Australia
Australia: 32.4% (2024) · Mexico: 37.4% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
16% of adults in Mexico smoke, versus 12% in Australia
Australia: 11.6% (2024) · Mexico: 15.7% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Mexico rate their lives 0.06 points higher than in Australia
Australia: 6.92 (2025) · Mexico: 6.97 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Australia drink 57% more alcohol than in Mexico
Australia: 10.5 litres (2023) · Mexico: 6.7 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Australia has 49% more meat per person than Mexico
Australia: 116.8 kg (2023) · Mexico: 78.2 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Australia has 257 kcal more food per person per day than Mexico
Australia: 3,562 kcal (2023) · Mexico: 3,305 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Mexico put in 18 more hours a year than in Australia
Australia: 1,611 hours (2023) · Mexico: 1,629 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Australia went to school 3.5 years longer than in Mexico
Australia: 12.9 years (2023) · Mexico: 9.3 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Australia: no data · Mexico: 0.34 (2024)
How many World Heritage sites?
Mexico has 15 more World Heritage sites than Australia (36 against 21)
Australia: 21 (2026) · Mexico: 36 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Australia has won 619 Olympic medals, Mexico 77
Australia: 619 (2026 edition) · Mexico: 77 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
96% of people in Australia are online, versus 83% in Mexico
Australia: 96% (2024) · Mexico: 83% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Australia is 72% faster than in Mexico
Australia: 261 Mbps (2026) · Mexico: 152 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
Australia and Mexico are practically level
Australia: 100% (2024) · Mexico: 99.8% (2024)
How many live in cities?
88% of people in Australia live in cities, versus 80% in Mexico
Australia: 88% (2025) · Mexico: 80% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Mexico has 116 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Australia 113
Australia: 113 (2024) · Mexico: 116 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Australia’s railway network is 39% longer than Mexico’s
Australia: 32,606 km (2022) · Mexico: 23,389 km (2017)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Australia fly 4.2 times as many passengers per resident as those from Mexico
Australia: 2.5 (2023) · Mexico: 0.6 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 34% of Mexico, but only 17% of Australia
Australia: 17.4% (2024) · Mexico: 34.2% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Australia emits 4.1 times as much CO₂ as someone in Mexico
Australia: 14.5 t (2024) · Mexico: 3.5 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
39% of Australia’s electricity is renewable, versus 23% in Mexico
Australia: 38.6% (2025) · Mexico: 23.1% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Mexico carries 3.4 times as much fine dust as in Australia
Australia: 5.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Mexico: 18.3 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 29 times as likely to be murdered in Mexico as in Australia
Australia: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Mexico: 24.9 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Mexico are 2.5 times as deadly as in Australia
Australia: 7.5 per 100k (2023) · Mexico: 19.1 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Australia is on average 1.1 °C warmer than Mexico
Australia: 22.5°C (2016–2025 avg) · Mexico: 21.4°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Mexico gets 76% more rain than Australia
Australia: 447 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Mexico: 788 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Australia bigger than Mexico?
Australia is larger. Mexico fits inside Australia 4 times.
Which has more people, Australia or Mexico?
Mexico has 4.8 times as many people as Australia (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Australia or Mexico?
People in Australia live 7.8 years longer than in Mexico. Life expectancy at birth is 83.1 years in Australia and 75.3 in Mexico.
Are people taller in Australia or Mexico?
Men in Australia are 8.5 cm taller than in Mexico (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).