CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

New Zealand fits inside Australia 29 times

Australia: 7,741,220 km² (2024) · New Zealand: 267,710 km² (2024)

Drag it across the map
Coastline

How much coast is there?

Australia’s coastline is 70% longer than New Zealand’s

Australia: 25,760 km (2026 edition) · New Zealand: 15,134 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Australia’s highest peak towers 2,198 m above New Zealand’s

Australia: 2,228 m (2026 edition) · New Zealand: 30 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 47% of Australia, versus 37% of New Zealand

Australia: 47.3% (2024) · New Zealand: 36.8% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Australia has 5.2 times as many people as New Zealand

Australia: 27.6 million (2025) · New Zealand: 5.32 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

New Zealand is 5.6 times as densely populated as Australia

Australia: 4 per km² (2025) · New Zealand: 20 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Australia are 1.1 cm taller than in New Zealand

Australia: 178.8 cm (2019) · New Zealand: 177.7 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Australia and New Zealand are practically level

Australia: 164.7 cm (2019) · New Zealand: 164.7 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Australia is 0.47 years older than in New Zealand

Australia: 37.8 years (2023) · New Zealand: 37.3 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in New Zealand have 0.1 more children on average than in Australia

Australia: 1.48 children per woman (2024) · New Zealand: 1.57 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

Australia and New Zealand are practically level

Australia: 18.1% (2025) · New Zealand: 17.6% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Australia hosts 3 times as many refugees per resident as New Zealand

Australia: 1.2 per 1,000 (2025) · New Zealand: 0.4 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

New Zealand has produced 5.6 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Australia 3.6

Australia: 3.6 (2026) · New Zealand: 5.6 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

New Zealand has 3 official languages, Australia 1

Australia: 1 (2026) · New Zealand: 3 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Australia’s economy is 6.8 times the size of New Zealand’s

Australia: $1.8 trillion (2025) · New Zealand: $264 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Australia produces 25% more per person than New Zealand

Australia: Int$71,934 (2025) · New Zealand: Int$57,350 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Australia: 33.8 (2020) · New Zealand: no data

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Australia: 0.9% (2020) · New Zealand: no data

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 5.1% in New Zealand, versus 4.1% in Australia

Australia: 4.1% (2025) · New Zealand: 5.1% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Australia spends 1.9% of its GDP on the military, New Zealand 1.1%

Australia: 1.9% (2025) · New Zealand: 1.1% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

New Zealand’s central government collects 30% of GDP in tax, Australia’s 24%

Australia: 23.6% (2022) · New Zealand: 29.5% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Australia’s price level (US = 100) is 1× New Zealand’s

Australia: 91% (2025) · New Zealand: 86% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Australia spends 39% more on health per person than New Zealand

Australia: $6,980 (2023) · New Zealand: $5,022 (2024)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Australia live 1 year longer than in New Zealand

Australia: 83.1 years (2024) · New Zealand: 82 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in New Zealand is 29% more likely to die before turning one than in Australia

Australia: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · New Zealand: 4 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Australia has 13% more doctors per person than New Zealand

Australia: 4.1 per 1,000 (2022) · New Zealand: 3.6 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Australia has 52% more hospital beds per person than New Zealand

Australia: 3.8 per 1,000 (2016) · New Zealand: 2.5 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in New Zealand is 3% higher than in Australia

Australia: 12.6 per 100k (2023) · New Zealand: 13 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

35% of adults in New Zealand are obese, versus 32% in Australia

Australia: 32.4% (2024) · New Zealand: 34.7% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

12% of adults in Australia smoke, versus 9.3% in New Zealand

Australia: 11.6% (2024) · New Zealand: 9.3% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in New Zealand rate their lives 0.08 points higher than in Australia

Australia: 6.92 (2025) · New Zealand: 7.00 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Australia drink 19% more alcohol than in New Zealand

Australia: 10.5 litres (2023) · New Zealand: 8.9 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Australia has 47% more meat per person than New Zealand

Australia: 116.8 kg (2023) · New Zealand: 79.5 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Australia has 440 kcal more food per person per day than New Zealand

Australia: 3,562 kcal (2023) · New Zealand: 3,122 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in New Zealand put in 96 more hours a year than in Australia

Australia: 1,611 hours (2023) · New Zealand: 1,708 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

New Zealand and Australia are practically level

Australia: 12.9 years (2023) · New Zealand: 12.9 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Australia: no data · New Zealand: 0.6 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Australia has 18 more World Heritage sites than New Zealand (21 against 3)

Australia: 21 (2026) · New Zealand: 3 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Australia has won 619 Olympic medals, New Zealand 166

Australia: 619 (2026 edition) · New Zealand: 166 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

96% of people in Australia are online, versus 94% in New Zealand

Australia: 96% (2024) · New Zealand: 94% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in New Zealand is 4% faster than in Australia

Australia: 261 Mbps (2026) · New Zealand: 272 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Australia and New Zealand are practically level

Australia: 100% (2024) · New Zealand: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

88% of people in Australia live in cities, versus 84% in New Zealand

Australia: 88% (2025) · New Zealand: 84% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

New Zealand has 130 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Australia 113

Australia: 113 (2024) · New Zealand: 130 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Australia’s railway network is 7.9 times as long as New Zealand’s

Australia: 32,606 km (2022) · New Zealand: 4,128 km (2018)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from New Zealand fly 13% more passengers per resident than those from Australia

Australia: 2.5 (2023) · New Zealand: 2.82 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 39% of New Zealand, but only 17% of Australia

Australia: 17.4% (2024) · New Zealand: 38.9% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Australia emits 2.3 times as much CO₂ as someone in New Zealand

Australia: 14.5 t (2024) · New Zealand: 6.2 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

89% of New Zealand’s electricity is renewable, versus 39% in Australia

Australia: 38.6% (2025) · New Zealand: 88.5% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in New Zealand carries 30% more fine dust than in Australia

Australia: 5.4 µg/m³ (2024) · New Zealand: 7 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 71% more likely to be murdered in New Zealand than in Australia

Australia: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · New Zealand: 1.5 per 100k (2022)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in New Zealand are 45% deadlier than in Australia

Australia: 7.5 per 100k (2023) · New Zealand: 10.9 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Australia is on average 11.4 °C warmer than New Zealand

Australia: 22.5°C (2016–2025 avg) · New Zealand: 11.1°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

New Zealand gets 3.6 times as much rain as Australia

Australia: 447 mm (2016–2025 avg) · New Zealand: 1,596 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Australia bigger than New Zealand?

Australia is larger. New Zealand fits inside Australia 29 times.

Which has more people, Australia or New Zealand?

Australia has 5.2 times as many people as New Zealand (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Australia or New Zealand?

People in Australia live 1 year longer than in New Zealand. Life expectancy at birth is 83.1 years in Australia and 82.0 in New Zealand.

Are people taller in Australia or New Zealand?

Men in Australia are 1.1 cm taller than in New Zealand (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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