CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Norway fits inside Australia 12 times.

Australia: 7,741,220 km² (2023) · Norway: 624,500 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Australia’s coastline is 2% longer than Norway’s.

Australia: 25,760 km (2026 edition) · Norway: 25,148 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Norway’s highest peak towers 241 m above Australia’s.

Australia: 2,228 m (2026 edition) · Norway: 2,469 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Australia has 4.9 times as many people as Norway.

Australia: 27.6 million (2025) · Norway: 5.61 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Norway is 4.3 times as densely populated as Australia.

Australia: 4 per km² (2025) · Norway: 15 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Norway are 1.7 cm taller than in Australia.

Australia: 178.8 cm (2019) · Norway: 180.5 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Norway are 1.8 cm taller than in Australia.

Australia: 164.7 cm (2019) · Norway: 166.5 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Norway is 1.8 years older than in Australia.

Australia: 37.8 years (2023) · Norway: 39.5 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Australia have 0.0 more children on average than in Norway.

Australia: 1.48 children per woman (2024) · Norway: 1.45 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

19% of people in Norway are 65 or older, versus 18% in Australia.

Australia: 18.1% (2025) · Norway: 19.1% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Norway has produced 23.2 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Australia 3.6.

Australia: 3.6 (2025) · Norway: 23.2 (2025)

How many official languages?

Norway has 3 official languages, Australia 1.

Australia: 1 (2026) · Norway: 3 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Australia’s economy is 3.4 times the size of Norway’s.

Australia: $1.8 trillion (2025) · Norway: $531 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Norway produces 45% more per person than Australia.

Australia: Int$71,934 (2025) · Norway: Int$104,044 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Australia than in Norway (Gini 7.3 points higher).

Australia: 33.8 (2020) · Norway: 26.5 (2023)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.6% in Norway, versus 4.1% in Australia.

Australia: 4.1% (2025) · Norway: 4.6% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Norway and Australia are practically level.

Australia: 1.9% (2024) · Norway: 2.1% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Norway and Australia are nearly identical here.

Australia: 91% (2025) · Norway: 91% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Norway spends 19% more on health per person than Australia.

Australia: $6,980 (2023) · Norway: $8,296 (2023)

How long do people live?

Norway and Australia are practically level.

Australia: 83.1 years (2024) · Norway: 83.2 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Australia is 55% more likely to die before turning one than in Norway.

Australia: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Norway: 2 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Norway has 22% more doctors per person than Australia.

Australia: 4.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Norway: 5 per 1,000 (2023)

How common is obesity?

32% of adults in Australia are obese, versus 21% in Norway.

Australia: 32.4% (2024) · Norway: 20.7% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

13% of adults in Norway smoke, versus 12% in Australia.

Australia: 11.6% (2024) · Norway: 12.9% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Norway rate their lives 0.33 points higher than in Australia.

Australia: 6.92 (2025) · Norway: 7.24 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Australia drink 51% more alcohol than in Norway.

Australia: 10.5 litres (2023) · Norway: 7 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Australia has 66% more meat per person than Norway.

Australia: 116.8 kg (2023) · Norway: 70.4 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Australia has 86 kcal more food per person per day than Norway.

Australia: 3,562 kcal (2023) · Norway: 3,476 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Australia put in 199 more hours a year than in Norway.

Australia: 1,611 hours (2023) · Norway: 1,412 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Norway went to school 0.25 years longer than in Australia.

Australia: 12.9 years (2023) · Norway: 13.1 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Australia: no data · Norway: 0.91 (2022)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

99% of people in Norway are online, versus 96% in Australia.

Australia: 96% (2024) · Norway: 99% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

Australia and Norway are practically level.

Australia: 100% (2024) · Norway: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

88% of people in Australia live in cities, versus 84% in Norway.

Australia: 88% (2025) · Norway: 84% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Australia has 113 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Norway 109.

Australia: 113 (2024) · Norway: 109 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Australia’s railway network is 8.4 times as long as Norway’s.

Australia: 32,606 km (2022) · Norway: 3,885 km (2021)

How much do they fly?

Australia: 2.5 (2023) · Norway: no data

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 34% of Norway, but only 17% of Australia.

Australia: 17.4% (2023) · Norway: 33.5% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Australia emits 2.2 times as much CO₂ as someone in Norway.

Australia: 14.5 t (2024) · Norway: 6.7 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

99% of Norway’s electricity is renewable, versus 39% in Australia.

Australia: 38.6% (2025) · Norway: 99% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in Norway carries 24% more fine dust than in Australia.

Australia: 5.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Norway: 6.7 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

You are 18% more likely to be murdered in Australia than in Norway.

Australia: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Norway: 0.7 per 100k (2023)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Australia are 3 times as deadly as in Norway.

Australia: 4.5 per 100k (2021) · Norway: 1.5 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Australia is on average 20.9 °C warmer than Norway.

Australia: 22.5°C (2016–2025 avg) · Norway: 1.6°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Norway gets 2.8 times as much rain as Australia.

Australia: 447 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Norway: 1,259 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Australia bigger than Norway?

Australia is larger. Norway fits inside Australia 12 times.

Which has more people, Australia or Norway?

Australia has 4.9 times as many people as Norway (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Australia or Norway?

Norway and Australia are practically level. Life expectancy at birth is 83.1 years in Australia and 83.2 in Norway.

Are people taller in Australia or Norway?

Men in Norway are 1.7 cm taller than in Australia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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