Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Sweden fits inside Australia 15 times.
Australia: 7,741,220 km² (2023) · Sweden: 528,660 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
Australia’s coastline is 8 times as long as Sweden’s.
Australia: 25,760 km (2026 edition) · Sweden: 3,218 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Australia’s highest peak towers 128 m above Sweden’s.
Australia: 2,228 m (2026 edition) · Sweden: 2,100 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Australia has 2.6 times as many people as Sweden.
Australia: 27.6 million (2025) · Sweden: 10.6 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Sweden is 7.2 times as densely populated as Australia.
Australia: 4 per km² (2025) · Sweden: 26 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Sweden are 1.7 cm taller than in Australia.
Australia: 178.8 cm (2019) · Sweden: 180.5 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Sweden are 2.0 cm taller than in Australia.
Australia: 164.7 cm (2019) · Sweden: 166.7 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Sweden is 2.2 years older than in Australia.
Australia: 37.8 years (2023) · Sweden: 39.9 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Australia have 0.1 more children on average than in Sweden.
Australia: 1.48 children per woman (2024) · Sweden: 1.43 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
21% of people in Sweden are 65 or older, versus 18% in Australia.
Australia: 18.1% (2025) · Sweden: 20.9% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Sweden has produced 28.3 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Australia 3.6.
Australia: 3.6 (2025) · Sweden: 28.3 (2025)
How many official languages?
Australia and Sweden are practically level.
Australia: 1 (2026) · Sweden: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Australia’s economy is 2.7 times the size of Sweden’s.
Australia: $1.8 trillion (2025) · Sweden: $669 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Sweden and Australia are nearly identical here.
Australia: Int$71,934 (2025) · Sweden: Int$72,529 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Australia than in Sweden (Gini 4.5 points higher).
Australia: 33.8 (2020) · Sweden: 29.3 (2023)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 8.7% in Sweden, versus 4.1% in Australia.
Australia: 4.1% (2025) · Sweden: 8.7% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Sweden and Australia are practically level.
Australia: 1.9% (2024) · Sweden: 2% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Australia’s price level (US = 100) is 1× Sweden’s.
Australia: 91% (2025) · Sweden: 87% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Australia spends 8% more on health per person than Sweden.
Australia: $6,980 (2023) · Sweden: $6,485 (2024)
How long do people live?
People in Sweden live 1 year longer than in Australia.
Australia: 83.1 years (2024) · Sweden: 84.1 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Australia is 55% more likely to die before turning one than in Sweden.
Australia: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Sweden: 2 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Sweden has 8% more doctors per person than Australia.
Australia: 4.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Sweden: 4.4 per 1,000 (2021)
How common is obesity?
32% of adults in Australia are obese, versus 19% in Sweden.
Australia: 32.4% (2024) · Sweden: 18.7% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
20% of adults in Sweden smoke, versus 12% in Australia.
Australia: 11.6% (2024) · Sweden: 20.3% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Sweden rate their lives 0.34 points higher than in Australia.
Australia: 6.92 (2025) · Sweden: 7.26 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Australia drink 21% more alcohol than in Sweden.
Australia: 10.5 litres (2023) · Sweden: 8.7 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Australia has 71% more meat per person than Sweden.
Australia: 116.8 kg (2023) · Sweden: 68.4 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Australia has 195 kcal more food per person per day than Sweden.
Australia: 3,562 kcal (2023) · Sweden: 3,367 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Australia put in 180 more hours a year than in Sweden.
Australia: 1,611 hours (2023) · Sweden: 1,432 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Australia went to school 0.13 years longer than in Sweden.
Australia: 12.9 years (2023) · Sweden: 12.7 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Australia: no data · Sweden: 0.63 (2022)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
Australia and Sweden are practically level.
Australia: 96% (2024) · Sweden: 96% (2025)
Who has electricity at home?
Australia and Sweden are practically level.
Australia: 100% (2024) · Sweden: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
89% of people in Sweden live in cities, versus 88% in Australia.
Australia: 88% (2025) · Sweden: 89% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Sweden has 141 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Australia 113.
Australia: 113 (2024) · Sweden: 141 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Australia’s railway network is 3.4 times as long as Sweden’s.
Australia: 32,606 km (2022) · Sweden: 9,714 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Australia fly 35% more passengers per resident than those from Sweden.
Australia: 2.5 (2023) · Sweden: 1.85 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 69% of Sweden, but only 17% of Australia.
Australia: 17.4% (2023) · Sweden: 68.7% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Australia emits 4 times as much CO₂ as someone in Sweden.
Australia: 14.5 t (2024) · Sweden: 3.6 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
71% of Sweden’s electricity is renewable, versus 39% in Australia.
Australia: 38.6% (2025) · Sweden: 71.2% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Sweden carries 6% more fine dust than in Australia.
Australia: 5.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Sweden: 5.7 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 34% more likely to be murdered in Sweden than in Australia.
Australia: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Sweden: 1.1 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Australia are 2.1 times as deadly as in Sweden.
Australia: 4.5 per 100k (2021) · Sweden: 2.1 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Australia is on average 18.1 °C warmer than Sweden.
Australia: 22.5°C (2016–2025 avg) · Sweden: 4.3°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Sweden gets 79% more rain than Australia.
Australia: 447 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Sweden: 801 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is Australia bigger than Sweden?
Australia is larger. Sweden fits inside Australia 15 times.
Which has more people, Australia or Sweden?
Australia has 2.6 times as many people as Sweden (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Australia or Sweden?
People in Sweden live 1 year longer than in Australia. Life expectancy at birth is 83.1 years in Australia and 84.1 in Sweden.
Are people taller in Australia or Sweden?
Men in Sweden are 1.7 cm taller than in Australia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).