CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Bangladesh fits inside Ethiopia 7.7 times

Bangladesh: 147,570 km² (2024) · Ethiopia: 1,129,820 km² (2024)

Drag it across the map
Coastline

How much coast is there?

Bangladesh: 580 km (2026 edition) · Ethiopia: 0 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Ethiopia’s highest peak towers 3,490 m above Bangladesh’s

Bangladesh: 1,060 m (2026 edition) · Ethiopia: 4,550 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 72% of Bangladesh, versus 34% of Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 72.2% (2024) · Ethiopia: 34.3% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Bangladesh has 30% more people than Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 176 million (2025) · Ethiopia: 135 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Bangladesh is 11 times as densely populated as Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 1,350 per km² (2025) · Ethiopia: 121 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Ethiopia are 3.8 cm taller than in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 165.1 cm (2019) · Ethiopia: 168.8 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Ethiopia are 4.8 cm taller than in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 152.4 cm (2019) · Ethiopia: 157.2 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Bangladesh is 6.6 years older than in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 25.3 years (2023) · Ethiopia: 18.7 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Ethiopia have 1.8 more children on average than in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 2.14 children per woman (2024) · Ethiopia: 3.91 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

6.7% of people in Bangladesh are 65 or older, versus 3.3% in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 6.7% (2025) · Ethiopia: 3.3% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Ethiopia hosts 11% more refugees per resident than Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 6.7 per 1,000 (2025) · Ethiopia: 7.5 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Ethiopia has produced 0.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Bangladesh 0.1

Bangladesh: 0.1 (2026) · Ethiopia: 0.1 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Bangladesh and Ethiopia are practically level

Bangladesh: 1 (2026) · Ethiopia: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Bangladesh’s economy is 3.6 times the size of Ethiopia’s

Bangladesh: $456 billion (2025) · Ethiopia: $126 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Bangladesh produces 2.8 times as much per person as Ethiopia

Bangladesh: Int$10,154 (2025) · Ethiopia: Int$3,622 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Ethiopia than in Bangladesh (Gini 0.2 points higher)

Bangladesh: 30.9 (2022) · Ethiopia: 31.1 (2021)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

39% of people in Ethiopia live on less than $3 a day, versus 5.9% in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 5.9% (2022) · Ethiopia: 38.6% (2021)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Bangladesh and Ethiopia are practically level

Bangladesh: 3.8% (2025) · Ethiopia: 3.3% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Bangladesh and Ethiopia are practically level

Bangladesh: 0.8% (2025) · Ethiopia: 0.5% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Bangladesh’s central government collects 7.6% of GDP in tax, Ethiopia’s 3.4%

Bangladesh: 7.6% (2021) · Ethiopia: 3.4% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Ethiopia and Bangladesh are nearly identical here

Bangladesh: 26% (2025) · Ethiopia: 26% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Bangladesh spends 54% more on health per person than Ethiopia

Bangladesh: $53 (2023) · Ethiopia: $35 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Bangladesh live 7.3 years longer than in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 74.9 years (2024) · Ethiopia: 67.6 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ethiopia is 41% more likely to die before turning one than in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 24.4 per 1,000 (2024) · Ethiopia: 34.5 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Bangladesh has 5 times as many doctors per person as Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 0.7 per 1,000 (2023) · Ethiopia: 0.1 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Bangladesh has 2.8 times as many hospital beds per person as Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 0.9 per 1,000 (2023) · Ethiopia: 0.3 per 1,000 (2016)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Ethiopia is 3.2 times that in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 4.5 per 100k (2023) · Ethiopia: 14.4 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

5.7% of adults in Bangladesh are obese, versus 2.5% in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 5.7% (2024) · Ethiopia: 2.5% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

32% of adults in Bangladesh smoke, versus 5.2% in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 32% (2024) · Ethiopia: 5.2% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Bangladesh rate their lives 0.33 points higher than in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 4.32 (2025) · Ethiopia: 3.99 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Ethiopia drink 778 times as much alcohol as in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 0.0029 litres (2023) · Ethiopia: 2.3 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Ethiopia has 54% more meat per person than Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 4.5 kg (2023) · Ethiopia: 6.9 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Bangladesh has 29 kcal more food per person per day than Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 2,588 kcal (2023) · Ethiopia: 2,558 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Bangladesh put in 784 more hours a year than in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 2,383 hours (2023) · Ethiopia: 1,599 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Bangladesh went to school 4.4 years longer than in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 6.8 years (2023) · Ethiopia: 2.4 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Ethiopia welcomed 2.1 times as many tourists per resident as Bangladesh (2019)

Bangladesh: 0.002 (2019) · Ethiopia: 0.0041 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Ethiopia has 9 more World Heritage sites than Bangladesh (12 against 3)

Bangladesh: 3 (2026) · Ethiopia: 12 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Ethiopia has won 62 Olympic medals, Bangladesh none

Bangladesh: 0 (2026 edition) · Ethiopia: 62 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

53% of people in Bangladesh are online, versus 22% in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 53% (2024) · Ethiopia: 22% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Bangladesh is 4 times as fast as in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 86 Mbps (2026) · Ethiopia: 22 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Bangladesh have electricity, versus 57% in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 99.5% (2024) · Ethiopia: 56.6% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

33% of people in Bangladesh live in cities, versus 24% in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 33% (2025) · Ethiopia: 24% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Bangladesh has 108 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ethiopia 65

Bangladesh: 108 (2024) · Ethiopia: 65 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Bangladesh’s railway network is 3.8 times as long as Ethiopia’s

Bangladesh: 2,877 km (2019) · Ethiopia: 754 km (2018)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Ethiopia fly 3 times as many passengers per resident as those from Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 0.04 (2023) · Ethiopia: 0.11 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 24% of Ethiopia, but only 14% of Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 14.4% (2024) · Ethiopia: 23.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Bangladesh emits 4.6 times as much CO₂ as someone in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 0.6 t (2024) · Ethiopia: 0.1 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

100% of Ethiopia’s electricity is renewable, versus 2.1% in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 2.1% (2025) · Ethiopia: 100% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Bangladesh carries 3.2 times as much fine dust as in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 65 µg/m³ (2024) · Ethiopia: 20.2 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

Bangladesh: 2.3 per 100k (2018) · Ethiopia: no data

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Bangladesh are 44% deadlier than in Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 34.5 per 100k (2023) · Ethiopia: 23.9 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Bangladesh is on average 1.9 °C warmer than Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 25.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Ethiopia: 23.9°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Bangladesh gets 2.2 times as much rain as Ethiopia

Bangladesh: 2,096 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Ethiopia: 962 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Bangladesh bigger than Ethiopia?

Ethiopia is larger. Bangladesh fits inside Ethiopia 7.7 times.

Which has more people, Bangladesh or Ethiopia?

Bangladesh has 30% more people than Ethiopia (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Bangladesh or Ethiopia?

People in Bangladesh live 7.3 years longer than in Ethiopia. Life expectancy at birth is 74.9 years in Bangladesh and 67.6 in Ethiopia.

Are people taller in Bangladesh or Ethiopia?

Men in Ethiopia are 3.8 cm taller than in Bangladesh (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

Keep duelling