CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Bangladesh fits inside Ethiopia 7.7 times.

Bangladesh: 147,570 km² (2023) · Ethiopia: 1,136,240 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Bangladesh: 580 km (2026 edition) · Ethiopia: 0 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Ethiopia’s highest peak towers 3,490 m above Bangladesh’s.

Bangladesh: 1,060 m (2026 edition) · Ethiopia: 4,550 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Bangladesh has 30% more people than Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 176 million (2025) · Ethiopia: 135 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Bangladesh is 11 times as densely populated as Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 1,352 per km² (2025) · Ethiopia: 120 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Ethiopia are 3.8 cm taller than in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 165.1 cm (2019) · Ethiopia: 168.8 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Ethiopia are 4.8 cm taller than in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 152.4 cm (2019) · Ethiopia: 157.2 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Bangladesh is 6.6 years older than in Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 25.3 years (2023) · Ethiopia: 18.7 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Ethiopia have 1.8 more children on average than in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 2.14 children per woman (2024) · Ethiopia: 3.91 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

6.7% of people in Bangladesh are 65 or older, versus 3.3% in Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 6.7% (2025) · Ethiopia: 3.3% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Ethiopia has produced 0.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Bangladesh 0.1.

Bangladesh: 0.1 (2025) · Ethiopia: 0.1 (2025)

How many official languages?

Bangladesh and Ethiopia are practically level.

Bangladesh: 1 (2026) · Ethiopia: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Bangladesh’s economy is 3.6 times the size of Ethiopia’s.

Bangladesh: $456 billion (2025) · Ethiopia: $126 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Bangladesh produces 2.8 times as much per person as Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: Int$10,154 (2025) · Ethiopia: Int$3,622 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Ethiopia than in Bangladesh (Gini 0.2 points higher).

Bangladesh: 30.9 (2022) · Ethiopia: 31.1 (2021)

How many people are looking for work?

Bangladesh and Ethiopia are practically level.

Bangladesh: 3.8% (2025) · Ethiopia: 3.3% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Bangladesh and Ethiopia are practically level.

Bangladesh: 0.9% (2024) · Ethiopia: 0.7% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Ethiopia and Bangladesh are nearly identical here.

Bangladesh: 26% (2025) · Ethiopia: 26% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Bangladesh spends 54% more on health per person than Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: $53 (2023) · Ethiopia: $35 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Bangladesh live 7.3 years longer than in Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 74.9 years (2024) · Ethiopia: 67.6 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ethiopia is 41% more likely to die before turning one than in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 24.4 per 1,000 (2024) · Ethiopia: 34.5 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Bangladesh has 5 times as many doctors per person as Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 0.7 per 1,000 (2023) · Ethiopia: 0.1 per 1,000 (2023)

How common is obesity?

5.7% of adults in Bangladesh are obese, versus 2.5% in Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 5.7% (2024) · Ethiopia: 2.5% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

32% of adults in Bangladesh smoke, versus 5.2% in Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 32% (2024) · Ethiopia: 5.2% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Bangladesh rate their lives 0.33 points higher than in Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 4.32 (2025) · Ethiopia: 3.99 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Ethiopia drink 778 times as much alcohol as in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 0.0029 litres (2023) · Ethiopia: 2.3 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Ethiopia has 54% more meat per person than Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 4.5 kg (2023) · Ethiopia: 6.9 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Bangladesh has 29 kcal more food per person per day than Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 2,588 kcal (2023) · Ethiopia: 2,558 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Bangladesh put in 784 more hours a year than in Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 2,383 hours (2023) · Ethiopia: 1,599 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Bangladesh went to school 4.4 years longer than in Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 6.8 years (2023) · Ethiopia: 2.4 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Ethiopia welcomed 2.1 times as many tourists per resident as Bangladesh (2019).

Bangladesh: 0 (2019) · Ethiopia: 0 (2024)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

53% of people in Bangladesh are online, versus 22% in Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 53% (2024) · Ethiopia: 22% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Bangladesh have electricity, versus 57% in Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 99.5% (2024) · Ethiopia: 56.6% (2024)

How many live in cities?

33% of people in Bangladesh live in cities, versus 24% in Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 33% (2025) · Ethiopia: 24% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Bangladesh has 108 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ethiopia 65.

Bangladesh: 108 (2024) · Ethiopia: 65 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Bangladesh’s railway network is 3.8 times as long as Ethiopia’s.

Bangladesh: 2,877 km (2019) · Ethiopia: 754 km (2018)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Ethiopia fly 3 times as many passengers per resident as those from Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 0.04 (2023) · Ethiopia: 0.11 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Ethiopia and Bangladesh are practically level.

Bangladesh: 14.5% (2023) · Ethiopia: 14.9% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Bangladesh emits 4.6 times as much CO₂ as someone in Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 0.6 t (2024) · Ethiopia: 0.1 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

100% of Ethiopia’s electricity is renewable, versus 2.1% in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 2.1% (2025) · Ethiopia: 100% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in Bangladesh carries 3.2 times as much fine dust as in Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 65 µg/m³ (2024) · Ethiopia: 20.2 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

Bangladesh: 2.3 per 100k (2018) · Ethiopia: no data

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Bangladesh are 5% deadlier than in Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 18.6 per 100k (2021) · Ethiopia: 17.7 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Bangladesh is on average 1.9 °C warmer than Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 25.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Ethiopia: 23.9°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Bangladesh gets 2.2 times as much rain as Ethiopia.

Bangladesh: 2,096 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Ethiopia: 962 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Bangladesh bigger than Ethiopia?

Ethiopia is larger. Bangladesh fits inside Ethiopia 7.7 times.

Which has more people, Bangladesh or Ethiopia?

Bangladesh has 30% more people than Ethiopia (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Bangladesh or Ethiopia?

People in Bangladesh live 7.3 years longer than in Ethiopia. Life expectancy at birth is 74.9 years in Bangladesh and 67.6 in Ethiopia.

Are people taller in Bangladesh or Ethiopia?

Men in Ethiopia are 3.8 cm taller than in Bangladesh (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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