CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Cape Verde fits inside the Gambia 2.8 times

Cape Verde: 4,030 km² (2024) · Gambia: 11,295 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Cape Verde’s coastline is 12 times as long as the Gambia’s

Cape Verde: 965 km (2026 edition) · Gambia: 80 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Cape Verde’s highest peak towers 2,766 m above the Gambia’s

Cape Verde: 2,829 m (2026 edition) · Gambia: 63 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 76% of the Gambia, versus 25% of Cape Verde

Cape Verde: 24.8% (2024) · Gambia: 76.1% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

The Gambia has 5.4 times as many people as Cape Verde

Cape Verde: 527,326 (2025) · Gambia: 2.82 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

The Gambia is 2.1 times as densely populated as Cape Verde

Cape Verde: 131 per km² (2025) · Gambia: 279 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Cape Verde are 7.9 cm taller than in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 176.3 cm (2019) · Gambia: 168.4 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Cape Verde are 1.4 cm taller than in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 163.1 cm (2019) · Gambia: 161.7 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Cape Verde is 9.7 years older than in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 27.9 years (2023) · Gambia: 18.2 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in the Gambia have 2.4 more children on average than in Cape Verde

Cape Verde: 1.51 children per woman (2024) · Gambia: 3.91 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

7.2% of people in Cape Verde are 65 or older, versus 3.2% in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 7.2% (2025) · Gambia: 3.2% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Cape Verde: 0 per 1,000 (2025) · Gambia: 1.5 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Cape Verde: no data · Gambia: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Cape Verde and the Gambia are practically level

Cape Verde: 1 (2026) · Gambia: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Cape Verde’s economy is 18% larger than the Gambia’s

Cape Verde: $3.06 billion (2025) · Gambia: $2.59 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Cape Verde produces 3.3 times as much per person as the Gambia

Cape Verde: Int$12,165 (2025) · Gambia: Int$3,706 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Cape Verde than in the Gambia (Gini 3.6 points higher)

Cape Verde: 42.4 (2015) · Gambia: 38.8 (2020)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Cape Verde: no data · Gambia: 22% (2020)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 12% in Cape Verde, versus 6.5% in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 11.9% (2025) · Gambia: 6.5% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Cape Verde and the Gambia are practically level

Cape Verde: 0.7% (2025) · Gambia: 0.6% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Cape Verde: 18.4% (2020) · Gambia: no data

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Cape Verde’s price level (US = 100) is 1.9× the Gambia’s

Cape Verde: 48% (2025) · Gambia: 25% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Cape Verde spends 11 times as much on health per person as the Gambia

Cape Verde: $290 (2023) · Gambia: $26 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Cape Verde live 10 years longer than in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 76.2 years (2024) · Gambia: 66.1 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in the Gambia is 3.1 times as likely to die before turning one as in Cape Verde

Cape Verde: 10.6 per 1,000 (2024) · Gambia: 32.7 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Cape Verde has 8.1 times as many doctors per person as the Gambia

Cape Verde: 0.7 per 1,000 (2023) · Gambia: 0.1 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Cape Verde has 2 times as many hospital beds per person as the Gambia

Cape Verde: 2.2 per 1,000 (2022) · Gambia: 1.1 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Cape Verde is 42% higher than in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 19.3 per 100k (2023) · Gambia: 13.6 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

17% of adults in Cape Verde are obese, versus 11% in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 16.5% (2024) · Gambia: 11.2% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

11% of adults in the Gambia smoke, versus 10% in Cape Verde

Cape Verde: 10.4% (2024) · Gambia: 11.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

Cape Verde: no data · Gambia: 4.31 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Cape Verde drink 8.4 times as much alcohol as in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 4.1 litres (2023) · Gambia: 0.5 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Cape Verde has 2.3 times as much meat per person as the Gambia

Cape Verde: 43.8 kg (2023) · Gambia: 19.1 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Cape Verde has 391 kcal more food per person per day than the Gambia

Cape Verde: 2,794 kcal (2023) · Gambia: 2,402 kcal (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Cape Verde went to school 1.4 years longer than in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 6.1 years (2023) · Gambia: 4.7 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Cape Verde welcomed 7 times as many tourists per resident as the Gambia (2019)

Cape Verde: 1.51 (2022) · Gambia: 0.22 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

The Gambia has 1 more World Heritage site than Cape Verde (2 against 1)

Cape Verde: 1 (2026) · Gambia: 2 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Cape Verde has won 1 Olympic medal, the Gambia none

Cape Verde: 1 (2026 edition) · Gambia: 0 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

75% of people in Cape Verde are online, versus 49% in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 75% (2024) · Gambia: 49% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Cape Verde is 2.7 times as fast as in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 64 Mbps (2026) · Gambia: 23 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

98% of people in Cape Verde have electricity, versus 69% in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 98.4% (2024) · Gambia: 69% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

78% of people in Cape Verde live in cities, versus 65% in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 78% (2025) · Gambia: 65% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

The Gambia has 126 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Cape Verde 112

Cape Verde: 112 (2024) · Gambia: 126 (2024)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Cape Verde fly 3.5 times as many passengers per resident as those from the Gambia

Cape Verde: 0.14 (2023) · Gambia: 0.04 (2019)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 21% of the Gambia, but only 13% of Cape Verde

Cape Verde: 12.5% (2024) · Gambia: 21.3% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Cape Verde emits 3.9 times as much CO₂ as someone in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 1.1 t (2024) · Gambia: 0.3 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

31% of Cape Verde’s electricity is renewable, versus 0% in the Gambia

Cape Verde: 30.8% (2024) · Gambia: 0% (2024)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in the Gambia carries 2.1 times as much fine dust as in Cape Verde

Cape Verde: 17 µg/m³ (2024) · Gambia: 35.7 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

Cape Verde: 7 per 100k (2020) · Gambia: no data

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in the Gambia are 24% deadlier than in Cape Verde

Cape Verde: 24.2 per 100k (2023) · Gambia: 29.9 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

The Gambia is on average 5.1 °C warmer than Cape Verde

Cape Verde: 23°C (2016–2025 avg) · Gambia: 28.1°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

The Gambia gets 4.5 times as much rain as Cape Verde

Cape Verde: 171 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Gambia: 774 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Cape Verde bigger than the Gambia?

The Gambia is larger. Cape Verde fits inside the Gambia 2.8 times.

Which has more people, Cape Verde or the Gambia?

The Gambia has 5.4 times as many people as Cape Verde (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Cape Verde or the Gambia?

People in Cape Verde live 10 years longer than in the Gambia. Life expectancy at birth is 76.2 years in Cape Verde and 66.1 in the Gambia.

Are people taller in Cape Verde or the Gambia?

Men in Cape Verde are 7.9 cm taller than in the Gambia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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