Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
The Comoros fits inside Madagascar 316 times.
Comoros: 1,861 km² (2023) · Madagascar: 587,295 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
Madagascar’s coastline is 14 times as long as the Comoros’.
Comoros: 340 km (2026 edition) · Madagascar: 4,828 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Madagascar’s highest peak towers 516 m above the Comoros’.
Comoros: 2,360 m (2026 edition) · Madagascar: 2,876 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Madagascar has 37 times as many people as the Comoros.
Comoros: 882,847 (2025) · Madagascar: 32.7 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
The Comoros is 8.4 times as densely populated as Madagascar.
Comoros: 474 per km² (2025) · Madagascar: 56 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in the Comoros are 2.6 cm taller than in Madagascar.
Comoros: 167.7 cm (2019) · Madagascar: 165.2 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in the Comoros are 3.5 cm taller than in Madagascar.
Comoros: 156.5 cm (2019) · Madagascar: 153.1 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in the Comoros is 1.5 years older than in Madagascar.
Comoros: 20.3 years (2023) · Madagascar: 18.9 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Madagascar have 0.1 more children on average than in the Comoros.
Comoros: 3.82 children per woman (2024) · Madagascar: 3.91 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
4.5% of people in the Comoros are 65 or older, versus 3.5% in Madagascar.
Comoros: 4.5% (2025) · Madagascar: 3.5% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Comoros: no data · Madagascar: 0.3 (2025)
How many official languages?
The Comoros has 3 official languages, Madagascar 2.
Comoros: 3 (2026) · Madagascar: 2 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Madagascar’s economy is 11 times the size of the Comoros’.
Comoros: $1.81 billion (2025) · Madagascar: $19.6 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
The Comoros produces 2.2 times as much per person as Madagascar.
Comoros: Int$4,238 (2025) · Madagascar: Int$1,952 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Madagascar than in the Comoros (Gini 6.5 points higher).
Comoros: 30.3 (2024) · Madagascar: 36.8 (2021)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 3.8% in the Comoros, versus 3.0% in Madagascar.
Comoros: 3.8% (2025) · Madagascar: 3% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Comoros: no data · Madagascar: 0.7% (2024)
How expensive is it?
The Comoros’ price level (US = 100) is 1.6× Madagascar’s.
Comoros: 49% (2025) · Madagascar: 31% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
The Comoros spends 5.9 times as much on health per person as Madagascar.
Comoros: $102 (2023) · Madagascar: $17 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in the Comoros live 3.2 years longer than in Madagascar.
Comoros: 67 years (2024) · Madagascar: 63.8 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Madagascar is 23% more likely to die before turning one than in the Comoros.
Comoros: 35 per 1,000 (2024) · Madagascar: 43 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
The Comoros has 2.5 times as many doctors per person as Madagascar.
Comoros: 0.4 per 1,000 (2022) · Madagascar: 0.2 per 1,000 (2022)
How common is obesity?
16% of adults in the Comoros are obese, versus 4.1% in Madagascar.
Comoros: 16.1% (2024) · Madagascar: 4.1% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
26% of adults in Madagascar smoke, versus 8.9% in the Comoros.
Comoros: 8.9% (2024) · Madagascar: 25.6% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Madagascar rate their lives 0.25 points higher than in the Comoros.
Comoros: 3.93 (2025) · Madagascar: 4.17 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Madagascar drink 5.3 times as much alcohol as in the Comoros.
Comoros: 0.1 litres (2023) · Madagascar: 0.7 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
The Comoros has 5 times as much meat per person as Madagascar.
Comoros: 26.6 kg (2023) · Madagascar: 5.3 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
The Comoros has 412 kcal more food per person per day than Madagascar.
Comoros: 2,390 kcal (2023) · Madagascar: 1,978 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Comoros: no data · Madagascar: 1,799 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in the Comoros went to school 1.4 years longer than in Madagascar.
Comoros: 6 years (2023) · Madagascar: 4.6 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
The Comoros welcomed 4.2 times as many tourists per resident as Madagascar (2019).
Comoros: 0.06 (2019) · Madagascar: 0.01 (2019)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
33% of people in the Comoros are online, versus 19% in Madagascar.
Comoros: 33% (2024) · Madagascar: 19% (2024)
Who has electricity at home?
92% of people in the Comoros have electricity, versus 43% in Madagascar.
Comoros: 91.7% (2024) · Madagascar: 42.5% (2024)
How many live in cities?
34% of people in the Comoros live in cities, versus 33% in Madagascar.
Comoros: 34% (2025) · Madagascar: 33% (2025)
How many phones per person?
The Comoros has 110 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Madagascar 75.
Comoros: 110 (2023) · Madagascar: 75 (2023)
How much railway is there?
Comoros: no data · Madagascar: 673 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Comoros: no data · Madagascar: 0.01 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 21% of Madagascar, but only 17% of the Comoros.
Comoros: 17% (2023) · Madagascar: 21.3% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in the Comoros emits 4.5 times as much CO₂ as someone in Madagascar.
Comoros: 0.6 t (2024) · Madagascar: 0.1 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
42% of Madagascar’s electricity is renewable, versus 0.0% in the Comoros.
Comoros: 0% (2023) · Madagascar: 42.4% (2024)
How clean is the air?
The air in Madagascar carries 10% more fine dust than in the Comoros.
Comoros: 10.5 µg/m³ (2024) · Madagascar: 11.6 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in the Comoros are 29% deadlier than in Madagascar.
Comoros: 29 per 100k (2021) · Madagascar: 22.5 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
The Comoros is on average 2.3 °C warmer than Madagascar.
Comoros: 25.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · Madagascar: 23°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Madagascar gets 1% more rain than the Comoros.
Comoros: 1,369 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Madagascar: 1,384 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is the Comoros bigger than Madagascar?
Madagascar is larger. The Comoros fits inside Madagascar 316 times.
Which has more people, the Comoros or Madagascar?
Madagascar has 37 times as many people as the Comoros (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, the Comoros or Madagascar?
People in the Comoros live 3.2 years longer than in Madagascar. Life expectancy at birth is 67.0 years in the Comoros and 63.8 in Madagascar.
Are people taller in the Comoros or Madagascar?
Men in the Comoros are 2.6 cm taller than in Madagascar (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).