CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Czechia fits inside Japan 4.8 times.

Czechia: 78,871 km² (2023) · Japan: 377,969 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Czechia: 0 km (2026 edition) · Japan: 29,751 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Japan’s highest peak towers 2,174 m above Czechia’s.

Czechia: 1,602 m (2026 edition) · Japan: 3,776 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Japan has 11 times as many people as Czechia.

Czechia: 10.9 million (2025) · Japan: 123 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Japan is 2.4 times as densely populated as Czechia.

Czechia: 141 per km² (2025) · Japan: 338 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Czechia are 9.1 cm taller than in Japan.

Czechia: 181.2 cm (2019) · Japan: 172.1 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Czechia are 9.5 cm taller than in Japan.

Czechia: 168 cm (2019) · Japan: 158.5 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Japan is 6.2 years older than in Czechia.

Czechia: 42.7 years (2023) · Japan: 49 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Czechia have 0.2 more children on average than in Japan.

Czechia: 1.36 children per woman (2024) · Japan: 1.15 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

30% of people in Japan are 65 or older, versus 21% in Czechia.

Czechia: 21.2% (2025) · Japan: 30% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Czechia has produced 5.5 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Japan 2.4.

Czechia: 5.5 (2025) · Japan: 2.4 (2025)

How many official languages?

Czechia has 2 official languages, Japan 1.

Czechia: 2 (2026) · Japan: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Japan’s economy is 11 times the size of Czechia’s.

Czechia: $391 billion (2025) · Japan: $4.44 trillion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Czechia produces 9% more per person than Japan.

Czechia: Int$60,487 (2025) · Japan: Int$55,422 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Japan than in Czechia (Gini 6.6 points higher).

Czechia: 25.7 (2023) · Japan: 32.3 (2020)

How many people are looking for work?

Czechia and Japan are practically level.

Czechia: 2.8% (2025) · Japan: 2.5% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Czechia spends 1.9% of its GDP on the military, Japan 1.4%.

Czechia: 1.9% (2024) · Japan: 1.4% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Japan’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Czechia’s.

Czechia: 59% (2025) · Japan: 65% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Japan spends 35% more on health per person than Czechia.

Czechia: $2,693 (2024) · Japan: $3,638 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Japan live 4.1 years longer than in Czechia.

Czechia: 80 years (2024) · Japan: 84 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Czechia is 17% more likely to die before turning one than in Japan.

Czechia: 2.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Japan: 1.8 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Czechia has 64% more doctors per person than Japan.

Czechia: 4.4 per 1,000 (2022) · Japan: 2.6 per 1,000 (2022)

How common is obesity?

32% of adults in Czechia are obese, versus 5.2% in Japan.

Czechia: 31.6% (2024) · Japan: 5.2% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

28% of adults in Czechia smoke, versus 18% in Japan.

Czechia: 28.4% (2024) · Japan: 17.5% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Czechia rate their lives 0.69 points higher than in Japan.

Czechia: 6.82 (2025) · Japan: 6.13 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Czechia drink 2.2 times as much alcohol as in Japan.

Czechia: 13.5 litres (2023) · Japan: 6.3 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Czechia has 37% more meat per person than Japan.

Czechia: 82.3 kg (2023) · Japan: 59.9 kg (2022)

How much food is there per day?

Czechia has 714 kcal more food per person per day than Japan.

Czechia: 3,384 kcal (2023) · Japan: 2,670 kcal (2022)

How long do people work?

Workers in Czechia put in 120 more hours a year than in Japan.

Czechia: 1,774 hours (2023) · Japan: 1,654 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Czechia went to school 0.28 years longer than in Japan.

Czechia: 13 years (2023) · Japan: 12.7 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Czechia welcomed 4.6 times as many tourists per resident as Japan (2019).

Czechia: 1.37 (2019) · Japan: 0.3 (2024)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

88% of people in Czechia are online, versus 86% in Japan.

Czechia: 88% (2024) · Japan: 86% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

Czechia and Japan are practically level.

Czechia: 100% (2024) · Japan: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

92% of people in Japan live in cities, versus 73% in Czechia.

Czechia: 73% (2025) · Japan: 92% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Japan has 178 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Czechia 127.

Czechia: 127 (2024) · Japan: 178 (2023)

How much railway is there?

Japan’s railway network is 2.1 times as long as Czechia’s.

Czechia: 9,357 km (2021) · Japan: 20,087 km (2011)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Japan fly 4.9 times as many passengers per resident as those from Czechia.

Czechia: 0.2 (2023) · Japan: 0.98 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 68% of Japan, but only 35% of Czechia.

Czechia: 34.8% (2023) · Japan: 68.4% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Japan emits 10% more CO₂ than someone in Czechia.

Czechia: 7 t (2024) · Japan: 7.8 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

24% of Japan’s electricity is renewable, versus 17% in Czechia.

Czechia: 16.8% (2025) · Japan: 23.6% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in Czechia carries 15% more fine dust than in Japan.

Czechia: 12.1 µg/m³ (2024) · Japan: 10.5 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

You are 3.4 times as likely to be murdered in Czechia as in Japan.

Czechia: 0.8 per 100k (2023) · Japan: 0.2 per 100k (2023)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Czechia are 93% deadlier than in Japan.

Czechia: 5.2 per 100k (2021) · Japan: 2.7 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Japan is on average 3.3 °C warmer than Czechia.

Czechia: 9.4°C (2016–2025 avg) · Japan: 12.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Japan gets 2.3 times as much rain as Czechia.

Czechia: 805 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Japan: 1,824 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Czechia bigger than Japan?

Japan is larger. Czechia fits inside Japan 4.8 times.

Which has more people, Czechia or Japan?

Japan has 11 times as many people as Czechia (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Czechia or Japan?

People in Japan live 4.1 years longer than in Czechia. Life expectancy at birth is 80.0 years in Czechia and 84.0 in Japan.

Are people taller in Czechia or Japan?

Men in Czechia are 9.1 cm taller than in Japan (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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