CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Ethiopia fits inside the DR Congo 2.1 times

DR Congo: 2,345,410 km² (2024) · Ethiopia: 1,129,820 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

DR Congo: 37 km (2026 edition) · Ethiopia: 0 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

The DR Congo’s highest peak towers 560 m above Ethiopia’s

DR Congo: 5,110 m (2026 edition) · Ethiopia: 4,550 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 34% of Ethiopia, versus 16% of the DR Congo

DR Congo: 16.2% (2024) · Ethiopia: 34.3% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Ethiopia has 20% more people than the DR Congo

DR Congo: 113 million (2025) · Ethiopia: 135 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Ethiopia is 2.4 times as densely populated as the DR Congo

DR Congo: 50 per km² (2025) · Ethiopia: 121 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Ethiopia and the DR Congo are practically level

DR Congo: 168.6 cm (2019) · Ethiopia: 168.8 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Ethiopia are 0.8 cm taller than in the DR Congo

DR Congo: 156.3 cm (2019) · Ethiopia: 157.2 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Ethiopia is 3 years older than in the DR Congo

DR Congo: 15.8 years (2023) · Ethiopia: 18.7 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in the DR Congo have 2.1 more children on average than in Ethiopia

DR Congo: 5.98 children per woman (2024) · Ethiopia: 3.91 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

Ethiopia and the DR Congo are practically level

DR Congo: 3.1% (2025) · Ethiopia: 3.3% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Ethiopia hosts 67% more refugees per resident than the DR Congo

DR Congo: 4.5 per 1,000 (2025) · Ethiopia: 7.5 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

The DR Congo has produced 0.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ethiopia 0.1

DR Congo: 0.1 (2026) · Ethiopia: 0.1 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

The DR Congo has 5 official languages, Ethiopia 1

DR Congo: 5 (2026) · Ethiopia: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Ethiopia’s economy is 39% larger than the DR Congo’s

DR Congo: $91 billion (2025) · Ethiopia: $126 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Ethiopia produces 89% more per person than the DR Congo

DR Congo: Int$1,920 (2025) · Ethiopia: Int$3,622 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in the DR Congo than in Ethiopia (Gini 13.6 points higher)

DR Congo: 44.7 (2020) · Ethiopia: 31.1 (2021)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

85% of people in the DR Congo live on less than $3 a day, versus 39% in Ethiopia

DR Congo: 85.3% (2020) · Ethiopia: 38.6% (2021)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.4% in the DR Congo, versus 3.3% in Ethiopia

DR Congo: 4.4% (2025) · Ethiopia: 3.3% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

The DR Congo spends 1.4% of its GDP on the military, Ethiopia 0.5%

DR Congo: 1.4% (2025) · Ethiopia: 0.5% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

The DR Congo’s central government collects 11% of GDP in tax, Ethiopia’s 3.4%

DR Congo: 10.7% (2022) · Ethiopia: 3.4% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

The DR Congo’s price level (US = 100) is 1.6× Ethiopia’s

DR Congo: 42% (2025) · Ethiopia: 26% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Ethiopia spends 49% more on health per person than the DR Congo

DR Congo: $23 (2023) · Ethiopia: $35 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Ethiopia live 5.5 years longer than in the DR Congo

DR Congo: 62.1 years (2024) · Ethiopia: 67.6 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in the DR Congo is 63% more likely to die before turning one than in Ethiopia

DR Congo: 56.4 per 1,000 (2024) · Ethiopia: 34.5 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

The DR Congo has 45% more doctors per person than Ethiopia

DR Congo: 0.2 per 1,000 (2022) · Ethiopia: 0.1 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

DR Congo: no data · Ethiopia: 0.3 per 1,000 (2016)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in the DR Congo is 25% higher than in Ethiopia

DR Congo: 18 per 100k (2023) · Ethiopia: 14.4 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

5.9% of adults in the DR Congo are obese, versus 2.5% in Ethiopia

DR Congo: 5.9% (2024) · Ethiopia: 2.5% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

12% of adults in the DR Congo smoke, versus 5.2% in Ethiopia

DR Congo: 12.3% (2024) · Ethiopia: 5.2% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Ethiopia rate their lives 0.22 points higher than in the DR Congo

DR Congo: 3.76 (2025) · Ethiopia: 3.99 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Ethiopia drink 42% more alcohol than in the DR Congo

DR Congo: 1.6 litres (2023) · Ethiopia: 2.3 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Ethiopia has 2 times as much meat per person as the DR Congo

DR Congo: 3.5 kg (2023) · Ethiopia: 6.9 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Ethiopia has 544 kcal more food per person per day than the DR Congo

DR Congo: 2,015 kcal (2023) · Ethiopia: 2,558 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in the DR Congo put in 242 more hours a year than in Ethiopia

DR Congo: 1,841 hours (2023) · Ethiopia: 1,599 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in the DR Congo went to school 5 years longer than in Ethiopia

DR Congo: 7.4 years (2023) · Ethiopia: 2.4 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

The DR Congo welcomed 27% more tourists per resident than Ethiopia (2019)

DR Congo: 0.01 (2019) · Ethiopia: 0.0041 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Ethiopia has 7 more World Heritage sites than the DR Congo (12 against 5)

DR Congo: 5 (2026) · Ethiopia: 12 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Ethiopia has won 62 Olympic medals, the DR Congo none

DR Congo: 0 (2026 edition) · Ethiopia: 62 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

22% of people in Ethiopia are online, versus 20% in the DR Congo

DR Congo: 20% (2024) · Ethiopia: 22% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in the DR Congo is 3.5 times as fast as in Ethiopia

DR Congo: 75 Mbps (2026) · Ethiopia: 22 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

57% of people in Ethiopia have electricity, versus 23% in the DR Congo

DR Congo: 22.5% (2024) · Ethiopia: 56.6% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

45% of people in the DR Congo live in cities, versus 24% in Ethiopia

DR Congo: 45% (2025) · Ethiopia: 24% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Ethiopia has 65 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, the DR Congo 59

DR Congo: 59 (2024) · Ethiopia: 65 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

The DR Congo’s railway network is 4.8 times as long as Ethiopia’s

DR Congo: 3,641 km (2021) · Ethiopia: 754 km (2018)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Ethiopia fly 11 times as many passengers per resident as those from the DR Congo

DR Congo: 0.01 (2023) · Ethiopia: 0.11 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 62% of the DR Congo, but only 24% of Ethiopia

DR Congo: 61.5% (2024) · Ethiopia: 23.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Ethiopia emits 2.5 times as much CO₂ as someone in the DR Congo

DR Congo: 0.1 t (2024) · Ethiopia: 0.1 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

The DR Congo and Ethiopia are practically level

DR Congo: 100% (2024) · Ethiopia: 100% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in the DR Congo carries 2 times as much fine dust as in Ethiopia

DR Congo: 41.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Ethiopia: 20.2 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Ethiopia and the DR Congo are nearly identical here

DR Congo: 23.7 per 100k (2023) · Ethiopia: 23.9 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

The DR Congo is on average 0.9 °C warmer than Ethiopia

DR Congo: 24.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Ethiopia: 23.9°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

The DR Congo gets 53% more rain than Ethiopia

DR Congo: 1,469 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Ethiopia: 962 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is the DR Congo bigger than Ethiopia?

The DR Congo is larger. Ethiopia fits inside the DR Congo 2.1 times.

Which has more people, the DR Congo or Ethiopia?

Ethiopia has 20% more people than the DR Congo (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, the DR Congo or Ethiopia?

People in Ethiopia live 5.5 years longer than in the DR Congo. Life expectancy at birth is 62.1 years in the DR Congo and 67.6 in Ethiopia.

Are people taller in the DR Congo or Ethiopia?

Ethiopia and the DR Congo are practically level (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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