CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Sudan is 88% bigger than Egypt.

Egypt: 1,001,450 km² (2023) · Sudan: 1,878,000 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Egypt’s coastline is 2.9 times as long as Sudan’s.

Egypt: 2,450 km (2026 edition) · Sudan: 853 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Sudan’s highest peak towers 413 m above Egypt’s.

Egypt: 2,629 m (2026 edition) · Sudan: 3,042 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Egypt has 2.3 times as many people as Sudan.

Egypt: 118 million (2025) · Sudan: 51.7 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Egypt is 4.3 times as densely populated as Sudan.

Egypt: 119 per km² (2025) · Sudan: 28 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Egypt are 2.5 cm taller than in Sudan.

Egypt: 174.6 cm (2019) · Sudan: 172.1 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Egypt and Sudan are practically level.

Egypt: 160.9 cm (2019) · Sudan: 160.4 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Egypt is 5.8 years older than in Sudan.

Egypt: 24 years (2023) · Sudan: 18.3 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Sudan have 1.5 more children on average than in Egypt.

Egypt: 2.74 children per woman (2024) · Sudan: 4.26 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

5.3% of people in Egypt are 65 or older, versus 3.4% in Sudan.

Egypt: 5.3% (2025) · Sudan: 3.4% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Egypt has produced 0.5 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Sudan 0.0.

Egypt: 0.5 (2025) · Sudan: 0 (2025)

How many official languages?

Sudan has 2 official languages, Egypt 1.

Egypt: 1 (2026) · Sudan: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Egypt’s economy is 6.1 times the size of Sudan’s.

Egypt: $365 billion (2025) · Sudan: $60.2 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Egypt produces 9.2 times as much per person as Sudan.

Egypt: Int$20,204 (2025) · Sudan: Int$2,192 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Sudan than in Egypt (Gini 5.7 points higher).

Egypt: 28.5 (2021) · Sudan: 34.2 (2014)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 7.5% in Sudan, versus 6.8% in Egypt.

Egypt: 6.8% (2025) · Sudan: 7.5% (2022)

How much goes to the military?

Sudan and Egypt are practically level.

Egypt: 0.7% (2024) · Sudan: 0.9% (2021)

How expensive is it?

Sudan’s price level (US = 100) is 3.5× Egypt’s.

Egypt: 15% (2025) · Sudan: 53% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Egypt spends 6.7 times as much on health per person as Sudan.

Egypt: $141 (2023) · Sudan: $21 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Egypt live 5.3 years longer than in Sudan.

Egypt: 71.8 years (2024) · Sudan: 66.5 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Sudan is 2.1 times as likely to die before turning one as in Egypt.

Egypt: 20.8 per 1,000 (2024) · Sudan: 42.9 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Egypt has 2.7 times as many doctors per person as Sudan.

Egypt: 0.7 per 1,000 (2020) · Sudan: 0.3 per 1,000 (2017)

How common is obesity?

43% of adults in Egypt are obese, versus 16% in Sudan.

Egypt: 42.8% (2024) · Sudan: 16.1% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

Egypt: 25% (2024) · Sudan: no data

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Sudan rate their lives 0.28 points higher than in Egypt.

Egypt: 3.86 (2025) · Sudan: 4.14 (2017)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Sudan drink 14 times as much alcohol as in Egypt.

Egypt: 0.1 litres (2023) · Sudan: 1.4 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Egypt has 50% more meat per person than Sudan.

Egypt: 27.6 kg (2023) · Sudan: 18.4 kg (2022)

How much food is there per day?

Egypt has 581 kcal more food per person per day than Sudan.

Egypt: 3,094 kcal (2023) · Sudan: 2,513 kcal (2022)

How long do people work?

Workers in Sudan put in 290 more hours a year than in Egypt.

Egypt: 2,369 hours (2023) · Sudan: 2,658 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Egypt went to school 6.2 years longer than in Sudan.

Egypt: 10.1 years (2023) · Sudan: 4 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Egypt welcomed 5.5 times as many tourists per resident as Sudan (2019).

Egypt: 0.1 (2022) · Sudan: 0.02 (2018)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

75% of people in Egypt are online, versus 19% in Sudan.

Egypt: 75% (2024) · Sudan: 19% (2017)

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Egypt have electricity, versus 66% in Sudan.

Egypt: 100% (2024) · Sudan: 66% (2024)

How many live in cities?

43% of people in Egypt live in cities, versus 35% in Sudan.

Egypt: 43% (2025) · Sudan: 35% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Egypt has 97 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Sudan 70.

Egypt: 97 (2024) · Sudan: 70 (2022)

How much railway is there?

Egypt’s railway network is 88% longer than Sudan’s.

Egypt: 5,153 km (2016) · Sudan: 2,747 km (2020)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Egypt fly 8 times as many passengers per resident as those from Sudan.

Egypt: 0.14 (2023) · Sudan: 0.02 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 9.6% of Sudan, but only 0.0% of Egypt.

Egypt: 0% (2023) · Sudan: 9.6% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Egypt emits 6.3 times as much CO₂ as someone in Sudan.

Egypt: 2.2 t (2024) · Sudan: 0.4 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

80% of Sudan’s electricity is renewable, versus 13% in Egypt.

Egypt: 13% (2025) · Sudan: 79.7% (2024)

How clean is the air?

The air in Egypt carries 43% more fine dust than in Sudan.

Egypt: 41.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Sudan: 28.8 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

Egypt: 1.3 per 100k (2017) · Sudan: no data

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Sudan are 2.1 times as deadly as in Egypt.

Egypt: 9.4 per 100k (2021) · Sudan: 19.6 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Sudan is on average 4.1 °C warmer than Egypt.

Egypt: 23.5°C (2016–2025 avg) · Sudan: 27.7°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Sudan gets 14 times as much rain as Egypt.

Egypt: 12 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Sudan: 171 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Egypt bigger than Sudan?

Sudan is larger. Sudan is 88% bigger than Egypt.

Which has more people, Egypt or Sudan?

Egypt has 2.3 times as many people as Sudan (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Egypt or Sudan?

People in Egypt live 5.3 years longer than in Sudan. Life expectancy at birth is 71.8 years in Egypt and 66.5 in Sudan.

Are people taller in Egypt or Sudan?

Men in Egypt are 2.5 cm taller than in Sudan (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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