CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Sri Lanka fits inside Ghana 3.6 times

Ghana: 238,539 km² (2024) · Sri Lanka: 65,610 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Sri Lanka’s coastline is 2.5 times as long as Ghana’s

Ghana: 539 km (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 1,340 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Sri Lanka’s highest peak towers 1,639 m above Ghana’s

Ghana: 885 m (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 2,524 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 55% of Ghana, versus 49% of Sri Lanka

Ghana: 55.4% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 48.8% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Ghana has 61% more people than Sri Lanka

Ghana: 35.1 million (2025) · Sri Lanka: 21.8 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Sri Lanka is 2.3 times as densely populated as Ghana

Ghana: 154 per km² (2025) · Sri Lanka: 352 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Ghana are 2.2 cm taller than in Sri Lanka

Ghana: 170.3 cm (2019) · Sri Lanka: 168.1 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Ghana are 3.0 cm taller than in Sri Lanka

Ghana: 158.9 cm (2019) · Sri Lanka: 155.9 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Sri Lanka is 12 years older than in Ghana

Ghana: 20.9 years (2023) · Sri Lanka: 32.8 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Ghana have 1.4 more children on average than in Sri Lanka

Ghana: 3.34 children per woman (2024) · Sri Lanka: 1.95 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

12% of people in Sri Lanka are 65 or older, versus 3.8% in Ghana

Ghana: 3.8% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 12.5% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Ghana hosts 61 times as many refugees per resident as Sri Lanka

Ghana: 0.6 per 1,000 (2025) · Sri Lanka: 0.0098 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Ghana has produced 0.3 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Sri Lanka none

Ghana: 0.3 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Sri Lanka has 2 official languages, Ghana 1

Ghana: 1 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Ghana’s economy is 5% larger than Sri Lanka’s

Ghana: $114 billion (2025) · Sri Lanka: $109 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Sri Lanka produces 2 times as much per person as Ghana

Ghana: Int$8,610 (2025) · Sri Lanka: Int$17,065 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Ghana than in Sri Lanka (Gini 5.8 points higher)

Ghana: 43.5 (2016) · Sri Lanka: 37.7 (2019)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Ghana: no data · Sri Lanka: 2.7% (2019)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.0% in Sri Lanka, versus 3.0% in Ghana

Ghana: 3% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 4% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Sri Lanka spends 1.3% of its GDP on the military, Ghana 0.5%

Ghana: 0.5% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 1.3% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Ghana’s central government collects 12% of GDP in tax, Sri Lanka’s 9.9%

Ghana: 12.4% (2023) · Sri Lanka: 9.9% (2023)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Ghana’s price level (US = 100) is 1.3× Sri Lanka’s

Ghana: 38% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 29% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Sri Lanka spends 91% more on health per person than Ghana

Ghana: $70 (2023) · Sri Lanka: $134 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Sri Lanka live 12 years longer than in Ghana

Ghana: 65.7 years (2024) · Sri Lanka: 77.7 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ghana is 5.3 times as likely to die before turning one as in Sri Lanka

Ghana: 27.5 per 1,000 (2024) · Sri Lanka: 5.2 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Sri Lanka has 4.3 times as many doctors per person as Ghana

Ghana: 0.3 per 1,000 (2023) · Sri Lanka: 1.1 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Sri Lanka has 5.7 times as many hospital beds per person as Ghana

Ghana: 0.7 per 1,000 (2015) · Sri Lanka: 3.9 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Ghana is 23% higher than in Sri Lanka

Ghana: 17.2 per 100k (2023) · Sri Lanka: 14 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

14% of adults in Ghana are obese, versus 11% in Sri Lanka

Ghana: 13.8% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 11.2% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

21% of adults in Sri Lanka smoke, versus 3.3% in Ghana

Ghana: 3.3% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 20.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Ghana rate their lives 0.54 points higher than in Sri Lanka

Ghana: 4.55 (2025) · Sri Lanka: 4.01 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Ghana drink 4% more alcohol than in Sri Lanka

Ghana: 2.6 litres (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2.5 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Ghana has 50% more meat per person than Sri Lanka

Ghana: 17.4 kg (2023) · Sri Lanka: 11.6 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Ghana has 450 kcal more food per person per day than Sri Lanka

Ghana: 3,125 kcal (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2,675 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Sri Lanka put in 398 more hours a year than in Ghana

Ghana: 1,656 hours (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2,053 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Sri Lanka went to school 3.7 years longer than in Ghana

Ghana: 7.1 years (2023) · Sri Lanka: 10.8 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Sri Lanka welcomed 18% more tourists per resident than Ghana (2019)

Ghana: 0.03 (2022) · Sri Lanka: 0.03 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Sri Lanka has 6 more World Heritage sites than Ghana (8 against 2)

Ghana: 2 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 8 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Ghana has won 5 Olympic medals, Sri Lanka 2

Ghana: 5 (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 2 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

72% of people in Ghana are online, versus 55% in Sri Lanka

Ghana: 72% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 55% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Ghana is 47% faster than in Sri Lanka

Ghana: 92 Mbps (2026) · Sri Lanka: 63 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Sri Lanka have electricity, versus 92% in Ghana

Ghana: 91.9% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

59% of people in Ghana live in cities, versus 20% in Sri Lanka

Ghana: 59% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 20% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Sri Lanka has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ghana 114

Ghana: 114 (2024) · Sri Lanka: 133 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Sri Lanka’s railway network is 65% longer than Ghana’s

Ghana: 947 km (2022) · Sri Lanka: 1,562 km (2019)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Sri Lanka fly 14 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ghana

Ghana: 0.01 (2023) · Sri Lanka: 0.18 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 34% of Sri Lanka, but only 31% of Ghana

Ghana: 30.9% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 34.4% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Sri Lanka emits 48% more CO₂ than someone in Ghana

Ghana: 0.6 t (2024) · Sri Lanka: 0.9 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

62% of Sri Lanka’s electricity is renewable, versus 36% in Ghana

Ghana: 36.2% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 61.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Ghana carries 36% more fine dust than in Sri Lanka

Ghana: 28.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Sri Lanka: 20.7 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 81% more likely to be murdered in Sri Lanka than in Ghana

Ghana: 1.8 per 100k (2022) · Sri Lanka: 3.3 per 100k (2019)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Ghana are 2.6 times as deadly as in Sri Lanka

Ghana: 54.9 per 100k (2023) · Sri Lanka: 21.1 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Ghana is on average 1.1 °C warmer than Sri Lanka

Ghana: 27.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Sri Lanka: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Sri Lanka gets 64% more rain than Ghana

Ghana: 1,118 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Sri Lanka: 1,839 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Ghana bigger than Sri Lanka?

Ghana is larger. Sri Lanka fits inside Ghana 3.6 times.

Which has more people, Ghana or Sri Lanka?

Ghana has 61% more people than Sri Lanka (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Ghana or Sri Lanka?

People in Sri Lanka live 12 years longer than in Ghana. Life expectancy at birth is 65.7 years in Ghana and 77.7 in Sri Lanka.

Are people taller in Ghana or Sri Lanka?

Men in Ghana are 2.2 cm taller than in Sri Lanka (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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