CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Iceland fits inside the United Kingdom 2.4 times

Iceland: 103,000 km² (2024) · United Kingdom: 243,610 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

The United Kingdom’s coastline is 2.5 times as long as Iceland’s

Iceland: 4,970 km (2026 edition) · United Kingdom: 12,429 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Iceland’s highest peak towers 765 m above the United Kingdom’s

Iceland: 2,110 m (2026 edition) · United Kingdom: 1,345 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 69% of the United Kingdom, versus 16% of Iceland

Iceland: 16.2% (2024) · United Kingdom: 69.2% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

The United Kingdom has 177 times as many people as Iceland

Iceland: 392,404 (2025) · United Kingdom: 69.5 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

The United Kingdom is 74 times as densely populated as Iceland

Iceland: 4 per km² (2025) · United Kingdom: 287 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Iceland are 3.9 cm taller than in the United Kingdom

Iceland: 182.1 cm (2019) · United Kingdom: 178.2 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Iceland are 5.0 cm taller than in the United Kingdom

Iceland: 168.9 cm (2019) · United Kingdom: 163.9 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in the United Kingdom is 4 years older than in Iceland

Iceland: 35.8 years (2023) · United Kingdom: 39.8 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Iceland and the United Kingdom are practically level

Iceland: 1.56 children per woman (2024) · United Kingdom: 1.55 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

20% of people in the United Kingdom are 65 or older, versus 16% in Iceland

Iceland: 16% (2025) · United Kingdom: 19.7% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Iceland hosts 2.6 times as many refugees per resident as the United Kingdom

Iceland: 21.6 per 1,000 (2025) · United Kingdom: 8.4 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Iceland: no data · United Kingdom: 15.8 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Iceland and the United Kingdom are practically level

Iceland: 1 (2026) · United Kingdom: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

The United Kingdom’s economy is 104 times the size of Iceland’s

Iceland: $38.6 billion (2025) · United Kingdom: $4 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Iceland produces 29% more per person than the United Kingdom

Iceland: Int$83,431 (2025) · United Kingdom: Int$64,607 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in the United Kingdom than in Iceland (Gini 5.6 points higher)

Iceland: 26.8 (2019) · United Kingdom: 32.4 (2021)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

The United Kingdom and Iceland are practically level

Iceland: 0.1% (2019) · United Kingdom: 0.4% (2021)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.7% in the United Kingdom, versus 3.6% in Iceland

Iceland: 3.6% (2025) · United Kingdom: 4.7% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

The United Kingdom spends 2.4% of its GDP on the military, Iceland 0%

Iceland: 0% (2025) · United Kingdom: 2.4% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

The United Kingdom’s central government collects 27% of GDP in tax, Iceland’s 23%

Iceland: 23.2% (2023) · United Kingdom: 26.9% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Iceland’s price level (US = 100) is 1.3× the United Kingdom’s

Iceland: 118% (2025) · United Kingdom: 89% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Iceland spends 30% more on health per person than the United Kingdom

Iceland: $7,642 (2024) · United Kingdom: $5,860 (2024)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Iceland live 1.4 years longer than in the United Kingdom

Iceland: 82.8 years (2024) · United Kingdom: 81.4 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in the United Kingdom is 2 times as likely to die before turning one as in Iceland

Iceland: 2.1 per 1,000 (2024) · United Kingdom: 4.1 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Iceland has 32% more doctors per person than the United Kingdom

Iceland: 4.4 per 1,000 (2023) · United Kingdom: 3.3 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Iceland has 17% more hospital beds per person than the United Kingdom

Iceland: 2.8 per 1,000 (2020) · United Kingdom: 2.4 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Iceland is 8% higher than in the United Kingdom

Iceland: 10.4 per 100k (2023) · United Kingdom: 9.6 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

29% of adults in the United Kingdom are obese, versus 24% in Iceland

Iceland: 23.5% (2024) · United Kingdom: 29.2% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

13% of adults in the United Kingdom smoke, versus 9.2% in Iceland

Iceland: 9.2% (2024) · United Kingdom: 12.8% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Iceland rate their lives 0.85 points higher than in the United Kingdom

Iceland: 7.54 (2025) · United Kingdom: 6.69 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in the United Kingdom drink 35% more alcohol than in Iceland

Iceland: 7.7 litres (2023) · United Kingdom: 10.4 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Iceland has 16% more meat per person than the United Kingdom

Iceland: 98.1 kg (2023) · United Kingdom: 84.4 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Iceland has 246 kcal more food per person per day than the United Kingdom

Iceland: 3,681 kcal (2023) · United Kingdom: 3,435 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in the United Kingdom put in 71 more hours a year than in Iceland

Iceland: 1,452 hours (2023) · United Kingdom: 1,523 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Iceland went to school 0.42 years longer than in the United Kingdom

Iceland: 13.9 years (2023) · United Kingdom: 13.5 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Iceland welcomed 10 times as many tourists per resident as the United Kingdom (2019)

Iceland: 5.58 (2019) · United Kingdom: 0.55 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

The United Kingdom has 32 more World Heritage sites than Iceland (35 against 3)

Iceland: 3 (2026) · United Kingdom: 35 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

The United Kingdom has won 1,025 Olympic medals, Iceland 4

Iceland: 4 (2026 edition) · United Kingdom: 1,025 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

98% of people in Iceland are online, versus 95% in the United Kingdom

Iceland: 98% (2024) · United Kingdom: 95% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Iceland is 27% faster than in the United Kingdom

Iceland: 385 Mbps (2026) · United Kingdom: 303 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Iceland and the United Kingdom are practically level

Iceland: 100% (2024) · United Kingdom: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

94% of people in Iceland live in cities, versus 83% in the United Kingdom

Iceland: 94% (2025) · United Kingdom: 83% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

The United Kingdom has 122 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Iceland 121

Iceland: 121 (2024) · United Kingdom: 122 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Iceland: no data · United Kingdom: 16,179 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Iceland fly 6.5 times as many passengers per resident as those from the United Kingdom

Iceland: 11.07 (2023) · United Kingdom: 1.71 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 13% of the United Kingdom, but only 0.6% of Iceland

Iceland: 0.6% (2024) · United Kingdom: 13.5% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Iceland emits 2.1 times as much CO₂ as someone in the United Kingdom

Iceland: 9.7 t (2024) · United Kingdom: 4.5 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

100% of Iceland’s electricity is renewable, versus 52% in the United Kingdom

Iceland: 100% (2024) · United Kingdom: 52% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in the United Kingdom carries 91% more fine dust than in Iceland

Iceland: 4.6 µg/m³ (2024) · United Kingdom: 8.8 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 15% more likely to be murdered in Iceland than in the United Kingdom

Iceland: 1.3 per 100k (2023) · United Kingdom: 1.1 per 100k (2021)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Iceland and the United Kingdom are nearly identical here

Iceland: 3.9 per 100k (2023) · United Kingdom: 3.9 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

The United Kingdom is on average 7.9 °C warmer than Iceland

Iceland: 2°C (2016–2025 avg) · United Kingdom: 9.9°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Iceland gets 34% more rain than the United Kingdom

Iceland: 1,439 mm (2016–2025 avg) · United Kingdom: 1,070 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Iceland bigger than the United Kingdom?

The United Kingdom is larger. Iceland fits inside the United Kingdom 2.4 times.

Which has more people, Iceland or the United Kingdom?

The United Kingdom has 177 times as many people as Iceland (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Iceland or the United Kingdom?

People in Iceland live 1.4 years longer than in the United Kingdom. Life expectancy at birth is 82.8 years in Iceland and 81.4 in the United Kingdom.

Are people taller in Iceland or the United Kingdom?

Men in Iceland are 3.9 cm taller than in the United Kingdom (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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