CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Sri Lanka fits inside Indonesia 29 times

Indonesia: 1,916,910 km² (2024) · Sri Lanka: 65,610 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Indonesia’s coastline is 41 times as long as Sri Lanka’s

Indonesia: 54,716 km (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 1,340 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Indonesia’s highest peak towers 2,360 m above Sri Lanka’s

Indonesia: 4,884 m (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 2,524 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 49% of Sri Lanka, versus 29% of Indonesia

Indonesia: 28.9% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 48.8% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Indonesia has 13 times as many people as Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 286 million (2025) · Sri Lanka: 21.8 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Sri Lanka is 2.3 times as densely populated as Indonesia

Indonesia: 151 per km² (2025) · Sri Lanka: 352 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Sri Lanka are 1.8 cm taller than in Indonesia

Indonesia: 166.3 cm (2019) · Sri Lanka: 168.1 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Sri Lanka are 1.5 cm taller than in Indonesia

Indonesia: 154.4 cm (2019) · Sri Lanka: 155.9 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Sri Lanka is 3 years older than in Indonesia

Indonesia: 29.8 years (2023) · Sri Lanka: 32.8 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Indonesia have 0.2 more children on average than in Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 2.12 children per woman (2024) · Sri Lanka: 1.95 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

12% of people in Sri Lanka are 65 or older, versus 7.5% in Indonesia

Indonesia: 7.5% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 12.5% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Indonesia hosts 2.6 times as many refugees per resident as Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 0.026 per 1,000 (2025) · Sri Lanka: 0.0098 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Indonesia has produced 0.0 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Sri Lanka none

Indonesia: 0.035 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Sri Lanka has 2 official languages, Indonesia 1

Indonesia: 1 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Indonesia’s economy is 13 times the size of Sri Lanka’s

Indonesia: $1.45 trillion (2025) · Sri Lanka: $109 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Indonesia produces 3% more per person than Sri Lanka

Indonesia: Int$17,660 (2025) · Sri Lanka: Int$17,065 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Sri Lanka than in Indonesia (Gini 3.3 points higher)

Indonesia: 34.4 (2025) · Sri Lanka: 37.7 (2019)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

3.7% of people in Indonesia live on less than $3 a day, versus 2.7% in Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 3.7% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 2.7% (2019)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.0% in Sri Lanka, versus 3.2% in Indonesia

Indonesia: 3.2% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 4% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Sri Lanka and Indonesia are practically level

Indonesia: 1% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 1.3% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Indonesia: no data · Sri Lanka: 9.9% (2023)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Sri Lanka’s price level (US = 100) is 1× Indonesia’s

Indonesia: 29% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 29% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Sri Lanka spends 2% more on health per person than Indonesia

Indonesia: $132 (2023) · Sri Lanka: $134 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Sri Lanka live 6.4 years longer than in Indonesia

Indonesia: 71.3 years (2024) · Sri Lanka: 77.7 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Indonesia is 2.9 times as likely to die before turning one as in Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 15.2 per 1,000 (2024) · Sri Lanka: 5.2 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Sri Lanka has 2.2 times as many doctors per person as Indonesia

Indonesia: 0.5 per 1,000 (2023) · Sri Lanka: 1.1 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Sri Lanka has 2.9 times as many hospital beds per person as Indonesia

Indonesia: 1.4 per 1,000 (2023) · Sri Lanka: 3.9 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Sri Lanka is 6.4 times that in Indonesia

Indonesia: 2.2 per 100k (2023) · Sri Lanka: 14 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

12% of adults in Indonesia are obese, versus 11% in Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 12% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 11.2% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

31% of adults in Indonesia smoke, versus 21% in Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 31% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 20.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Indonesia rate their lives 1.60 points higher than in Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 5.62 (2025) · Sri Lanka: 4.01 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Sri Lanka drink 25 times as much alcohol as in Indonesia

Indonesia: 0.1 litres (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2.5 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Indonesia has 73% more meat per person than Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 20 kg (2023) · Sri Lanka: 11.6 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Indonesia has 225 kcal more food per person per day than Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 2,900 kcal (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2,675 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Sri Lanka put in 95 more hours a year than in Indonesia

Indonesia: 1,958 hours (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2,053 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Sri Lanka went to school 2.1 years longer than in Indonesia

Indonesia: 8.7 years (2023) · Sri Lanka: 10.8 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Indonesia welcomed 48% more tourists per resident than Sri Lanka (2019)

Indonesia: 0.05 (2024) · Sri Lanka: 0.03 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Indonesia has 2 more World Heritage sites than Sri Lanka (10 against 8)

Indonesia: 10 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 8 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Indonesia has won 40 Olympic medals, Sri Lanka 2

Indonesia: 40 (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 2 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

73% of people in Indonesia are online, versus 55% in Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 73% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 55% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Indonesia is 30% faster than in Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 82 Mbps (2026) · Sri Lanka: 63 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Sri Lanka and Indonesia are practically level

Indonesia: 99.9% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

59% of people in Indonesia live in cities, versus 20% in Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 59% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 20% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Sri Lanka has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Indonesia 123

Indonesia: 123 (2024) · Sri Lanka: 133 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Indonesia’s railway network is 3.5 times as long as Sri Lanka’s

Indonesia: 5,483 km (2019) · Sri Lanka: 1,562 km (2019)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Indonesia fly 91% more passengers per resident than those from Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 0.34 (2023) · Sri Lanka: 0.18 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 51% of Indonesia, but only 34% of Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 50.7% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 34.4% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Indonesia emits 3.2 times as much CO₂ as someone in Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 2.9 t (2024) · Sri Lanka: 0.9 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

62% of Sri Lanka’s electricity is renewable, versus 18% in Indonesia

Indonesia: 18.1% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 61.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Sri Lanka carries 12% more fine dust than in Indonesia

Indonesia: 18.5 µg/m³ (2024) · Sri Lanka: 20.7 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 11 times as likely to be murdered in Sri Lanka as in Indonesia

Indonesia: 0.3 per 100k (2022) · Sri Lanka: 3.3 per 100k (2019)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Sri Lanka are 21% deadlier than in Indonesia

Indonesia: 17.4 per 100k (2023) · Sri Lanka: 21.1 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Sri Lanka is on average 1.2 °C warmer than Indonesia

Indonesia: 25.6°C (2016–2025 avg) · Sri Lanka: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Indonesia gets 87% more rain than Sri Lanka

Indonesia: 3,437 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Sri Lanka: 1,839 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Indonesia bigger than Sri Lanka?

Indonesia is larger. Sri Lanka fits inside Indonesia 29 times.

Which has more people, Indonesia or Sri Lanka?

Indonesia has 13 times as many people as Sri Lanka (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Indonesia or Sri Lanka?

People in Sri Lanka live 6.4 years longer than in Indonesia. Life expectancy at birth is 71.3 years in Indonesia and 77.7 in Sri Lanka.

Are people taller in Indonesia or Sri Lanka?

Men in Sri Lanka are 1.8 cm taller than in Indonesia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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