CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Israel fits inside Ireland 3.2 times

Ireland: 70,280 km² (2024) · Israel: 22,070 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Ireland’s coastline is 5.3 times as long as Israel’s

Ireland: 1,448 km (2026 edition) · Israel: 273 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Israel’s highest peak towers 1,195 m above Ireland’s

Ireland: 1,041 m (2026 edition) · Israel: 2,236 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 65% of Ireland, versus 24% of Israel

Ireland: 65.1% (2024) · Israel: 23.8% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Israel has 85% more people than Ireland

Ireland: 5.48 million (2025) · Israel: 10.1 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Israel is 5.9 times as densely populated as Ireland

Ireland: 80 per km² (2025) · Israel: 468 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Ireland are 3.1 cm taller than in Israel

Ireland: 179 cm (2019) · Israel: 176 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Ireland are 2.3 cm taller than in Israel

Ireland: 164.5 cm (2019) · Israel: 162.2 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Ireland is 9.3 years older than in Israel

Ireland: 38.4 years (2023) · Israel: 29.2 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Israel have 1.4 more children on average than in Ireland

Ireland: 1.47 children per woman (2024) · Israel: 2.87 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

16% of people in Ireland are 65 or older, versus 13% in Israel

Ireland: 16.2% (2025) · Israel: 12.7% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Ireland hosts 200 times as many refugees per resident as Israel

Ireland: 25.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Israel: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Ireland has produced 9.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Israel 5.9

Ireland: 9.1 (2026) · Israel: 5.9 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Ireland and Israel are practically level

Ireland: 2 (2026) · Israel: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Ireland’s economy is 18% larger than Israel’s

Ireland: $722 billion (2025) · Israel: $611 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Ireland produces 2.6 times as much per person as Israel

Ireland: Int$155,089 (2025) · Israel: Int$59,717 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Israel than in Ireland (Gini 9.3 points higher)

Ireland: 29 (2023) · Israel: 38.3 (2022)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Israel and Ireland are practically level

Ireland: 0.1% (2023) · Israel: 0.4% (2022)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.6% in Ireland, versus 3.5% in Israel

Ireland: 4.6% (2025) · Israel: 3.5% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Israel spends 7.8% of its GDP on the military, Ireland 0.2%

Ireland: 0.2% (2025) · Israel: 7.8% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Israel’s central government collects 23% of GDP in tax, Ireland’s 18%

Ireland: 17.9% (2024) · Israel: 23.2% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Israel’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Ireland’s

Ireland: 85% (2025) · Israel: 101% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Ireland spends 88% more on health per person than Israel

Ireland: $7,395 (2024) · Israel: $3,928 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

Israel and Ireland are practically level

Ireland: 83 years (2024) · Israel: 83.2 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ireland is 26% more likely to die before turning one than in Israel

Ireland: 3.4 per 1,000 (2024) · Israel: 2.7 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Ireland has 2% more doctors per person than Israel

Ireland: 3.9 per 1,000 (2023) · Israel: 3.8 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Israel has 6% more hospital beds per person than Ireland

Ireland: 3 per 1,000 (2023) · Israel: 3.1 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Ireland is 4% higher than in Israel

Ireland: 7.2 per 100k (2023) · Israel: 6.9 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

31% of adults in Ireland are obese, versus 23% in Israel

Ireland: 30.6% (2024) · Israel: 23.3% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

21% of adults in Israel smoke, versus 18% in Ireland

Ireland: 18.2% (2024) · Israel: 21.2% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Israel rate their lives 0.26 points higher than in Ireland

Ireland: 6.93 (2025) · Israel: 7.19 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Ireland drink 2.5 times as much alcohol as in Israel

Ireland: 10.3 litres (2023) · Israel: 4.2 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Israel has 11% more meat per person than Ireland

Ireland: 98.4 kg (2023) · Israel: 108.7 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Ireland has 167 kcal more food per person per day than Israel

Ireland: 3,921 kcal (2023) · Israel: 3,754 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Israel put in 236 more hours a year than in Ireland

Ireland: 1,654 hours (2023) · Israel: 1,890 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Israel went to school 1.8 years longer than in Ireland

Ireland: 11.7 years (2023) · Israel: 13.5 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Ireland welcomed 23 times as many tourists per resident as Israel (2019)

Ireland: 2.2 (2019) · Israel: 0.1 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Israel has 7 more World Heritage sites than Ireland (9 against 2)

Ireland: 2 (2026) · Israel: 9 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Ireland has won 42 Olympic medals, Israel 20

Ireland: 42 (2026 edition) · Israel: 20 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

97% of people in Ireland are online, versus 88% in Israel

Ireland: 97% (2024) · Israel: 88% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Israel is 31% faster than in Ireland

Ireland: 300 Mbps (2026) · Israel: 392 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Ireland and Israel are practically level

Ireland: 100% (2024) · Israel: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

92% of people in Israel live in cities, versus 65% in Ireland

Ireland: 65% (2025) · Israel: 92% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Israel has 177 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ireland 113

Ireland: 113 (2024) · Israel: 177 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Israel’s railway network is 4% longer than Ireland’s

Ireland: 1,650 km (2021) · Israel: 1,720 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Ireland fly 48 times as many passengers per resident as those from Israel

Ireland: 35.11 (2023) · Israel: 0.73 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 12% of Ireland, but only 6.8% of Israel

Ireland: 12% (2024) · Israel: 6.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Ireland emits 13% more CO₂ than someone in Israel

Ireland: 6.3 t (2024) · Israel: 5.6 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

48% of Ireland’s electricity is renewable, versus 17% in Israel

Ireland: 48.1% (2025) · Israel: 16.9% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Israel carries 2.8 times as much fine dust as in Ireland

Ireland: 7.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Israel: 20.4 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 2.5 times as likely to be murdered in Israel as in Ireland

Ireland: 0.7 per 100k (2023) · Israel: 1.6 per 100k (2022)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Israel are 31% deadlier than in Ireland

Ireland: 5.2 per 100k (2023) · Israel: 6.8 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Israel is on average 10.8 °C warmer than Ireland

Ireland: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · Israel: 21.1°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Ireland gets 5.6 times as much rain as Israel

Ireland: 1,139 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Israel: 205 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Ireland bigger than Israel?

Ireland is larger. Israel fits inside Ireland 3.2 times.

Which has more people, Ireland or Israel?

Israel has 85% more people than Ireland (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Ireland or Israel?

Israel and Ireland are practically level. Life expectancy at birth is 83.0 years in Ireland and 83.2 in Israel.

Are people taller in Ireland or Israel?

Men in Ireland are 3.1 cm taller than in Israel (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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