Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Ireland is 69% bigger than the Netherlands
Ireland: 70,280 km² (2024) · Netherlands: 41,540 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Ireland’s coastline is 3.2 times as long as the Netherlands’
Ireland: 1,448 km (2026 edition) · Netherlands: 451 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Ireland’s highest peak towers 179 m above the Netherlands’
Ireland: 1,041 m (2026 edition) · Netherlands: 862 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 65% of Ireland, versus 53% of the Netherlands
Ireland: 65.1% (2024) · Netherlands: 53.4% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
The Netherlands has 3.3 times as many people as Ireland
Ireland: 5.48 million (2025) · Netherlands: 18.1 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
The Netherlands is 6.7 times as densely populated as Ireland
Ireland: 80 per km² (2025) · Netherlands: 537 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in the Netherlands are 4.7 cm taller than in Ireland
Ireland: 179 cm (2019) · Netherlands: 183.8 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in the Netherlands are 5.9 cm taller than in Ireland
Ireland: 164.5 cm (2019) · Netherlands: 170.4 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in the Netherlands is 3 years older than in Ireland
Ireland: 38.4 years (2023) · Netherlands: 41.4 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Ireland and the Netherlands are practically level
Ireland: 1.47 children per woman (2024) · Netherlands: 1.43 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
21% of people in the Netherlands are 65 or older, versus 16% in Ireland
Ireland: 16.2% (2025) · Netherlands: 20.9% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Ireland hosts 60% more refugees per resident than the Netherlands
Ireland: 25.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Netherlands: 15.7 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
The Netherlands has produced 11.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ireland 9.1
Ireland: 9.1 (2026) · Netherlands: 11.1 (2026)
How many official languages?
Ireland has 2 official languages, the Netherlands 1
Ireland: 2 (2026) · Netherlands: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
The Netherlands’ economy is 85% larger than Ireland’s
Ireland: $722 billion (2025) · Netherlands: $1.33 trillion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Ireland produces 78% more per person than the Netherlands
Ireland: Int$155,089 (2025) · Netherlands: Int$87,320 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Ireland than in the Netherlands (Gini 3.3 points higher)
Ireland: 29 (2023) · Netherlands: 25.7 (2021)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
Ireland and the Netherlands are practically level
Ireland: 0.1% (2023) · Netherlands: 0.1% (2021)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 4.6% in Ireland, versus 3.9% in the Netherlands
Ireland: 4.6% (2025) · Netherlands: 3.9% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
The Netherlands spends 2.2% of its GDP on the military, Ireland 0.2%
Ireland: 0.2% (2025) · Netherlands: 2.2% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
The Netherlands’ central government collects 25% of GDP in tax, Ireland’s 18%
Ireland: 17.9% (2024) · Netherlands: 25.3% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Ireland and the Netherlands are nearly identical here
Ireland: 85% (2025) · Netherlands: 84% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Ireland spends 8% more on health per person than the Netherlands
Ireland: $7,395 (2024) · Netherlands: $6,845 (2024)
How long do people live?
People in Ireland live 1 year longer than in the Netherlands
Ireland: 83 years (2024) · Netherlands: 82 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
Ireland and the Netherlands are nearly identical here
Ireland: 3.4 per 1,000 (2024) · Netherlands: 3.4 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
The Netherlands and Ireland are nearly identical here
Ireland: 3.9 per 1,000 (2023) · Netherlands: 3.9 per 1,000 (2022)
How many hospital beds are there?
Ireland has 22% more hospital beds per person than the Netherlands
Ireland: 3 per 1,000 (2023) · Netherlands: 2.4 per 1,000 (2022)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in the Netherlands is 33% higher than in Ireland
Ireland: 7.2 per 100k (2023) · Netherlands: 9.6 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
31% of adults in Ireland are obese, versus 17% in the Netherlands
Ireland: 30.6% (2024) · Netherlands: 16.9% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
21% of adults in the Netherlands smoke, versus 18% in Ireland
Ireland: 18.2% (2024) · Netherlands: 20.5% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in the Netherlands rate their lives 0.29 points higher than in Ireland
Ireland: 6.93 (2025) · Netherlands: 7.22 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Ireland drink 20% more alcohol than in the Netherlands
Ireland: 10.3 litres (2023) · Netherlands: 8.6 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Ireland has 37% more meat per person than the Netherlands
Ireland: 98.4 kg (2023) · Netherlands: 71.6 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Ireland has 454 kcal more food per person per day than the Netherlands
Ireland: 3,921 kcal (2023) · Netherlands: 3,467 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Ireland put in 215 more hours a year than in the Netherlands
Ireland: 1,654 hours (2023) · Netherlands: 1,439 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in the Netherlands went to school 0.94 years longer than in Ireland
Ireland: 11.7 years (2023) · Netherlands: 12.7 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Ireland welcomed 2.4 times as many tourists per resident as the Netherlands (2019)
Ireland: 2.2 (2019) · Netherlands: 0.91 (2022)
How many World Heritage sites?
The Netherlands has 11 more World Heritage sites than Ireland (13 against 2)
Ireland: 2 (2026) · Netherlands: 13 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
The Netherlands has won 524 Olympic medals, Ireland 42
Ireland: 42 (2026 edition) · Netherlands: 524 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
Ireland and the Netherlands are practically level
Ireland: 97% (2024) · Netherlands: 97% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in the Netherlands is 8% faster than in Ireland
Ireland: 300 Mbps (2026) · Netherlands: 324 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
Ireland and the Netherlands are practically level
Ireland: 100% (2024) · Netherlands: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
96% of people in the Netherlands live in cities, versus 65% in Ireland
Ireland: 65% (2025) · Netherlands: 96% (2025)
How many phones per person?
The Netherlands has 129 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ireland 113
Ireland: 113 (2024) · Netherlands: 129 (2024)
How much railway is there?
The Netherlands’ railway network is 84% longer than Ireland’s
Ireland: 1,650 km (2021) · Netherlands: 3,041 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Ireland fly 15 times as many passengers per resident as those from the Netherlands
Ireland: 35.11 (2023) · Netherlands: 2.29 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 12% of Ireland, but only 11% of the Netherlands
Ireland: 12% (2024) · Netherlands: 11% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
Ireland and the Netherlands are nearly identical here
Ireland: 6.3 t (2024) · Netherlands: 6.3 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
51% of the Netherlands’ electricity is renewable, versus 48% in Ireland
Ireland: 48.1% (2025) · Netherlands: 51.2% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in the Netherlands carries 30% more fine dust than in Ireland
Ireland: 7.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Netherlands: 9.6 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 6% more likely to be murdered in the Netherlands than in Ireland
Ireland: 0.7 per 100k (2023) · Netherlands: 0.7 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Ireland are 2% deadlier than in the Netherlands
Ireland: 5.2 per 100k (2023) · Netherlands: 5.1 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
The Netherlands is on average 0.9 °C warmer than Ireland
Ireland: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · Netherlands: 11.2°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Ireland gets 28% more rain than the Netherlands
Ireland: 1,139 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Netherlands: 887 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Ireland bigger than the Netherlands?
Ireland is larger. Ireland is 69% bigger than the Netherlands.
Which has more people, Ireland or the Netherlands?
The Netherlands has 3.3 times as many people as Ireland (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Ireland or the Netherlands?
People in Ireland live 1 year longer than in the Netherlands. Life expectancy at birth is 83.0 years in Ireland and 82.0 in the Netherlands.
Are people taller in Ireland or the Netherlands?
Men in the Netherlands are 4.7 cm taller than in Ireland (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).