CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Ireland fits inside Spain 7.2 times

Ireland: 70,280 km² (2024) · Spain: 505,981 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Spain’s coastline is 3.4 times as long as Ireland’s

Ireland: 1,448 km (2026 edition) · Spain: 4,964 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Spain’s highest peak towers 2,677 m above Ireland’s

Ireland: 1,041 m (2026 edition) · Spain: 3,718 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 65% of Ireland, versus 49% of Spain

Ireland: 65.1% (2024) · Spain: 49.3% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Spain has 9 times as many people as Ireland

Ireland: 5.48 million (2025) · Spain: 49.4 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Spain is 24% more densely populated than Ireland

Ireland: 80 per km² (2025) · Spain: 99 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Ireland are 2.9 cm taller than in Spain

Ireland: 179 cm (2019) · Spain: 176.1 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Ireland are 2.5 cm taller than in Spain

Ireland: 164.5 cm (2019) · Spain: 162 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Spain is 6.5 years older than in Ireland

Ireland: 38.4 years (2023) · Spain: 44.9 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Ireland have 0.4 more children on average than in Spain

Ireland: 1.47 children per woman (2024) · Spain: 1.1 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

22% of people in Spain are 65 or older, versus 16% in Ireland

Ireland: 16.2% (2025) · Spain: 21.6% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Ireland hosts 2.4 times as many refugees per resident as Spain

Ireland: 25.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Spain: 10.4 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Ireland has produced 9.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Spain 1.4

Ireland: 9.1 (2026) · Spain: 1.4 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Ireland has 2 official languages, Spain 1

Ireland: 2 (2026) · Spain: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Spain’s economy is 2.6 times the size of Ireland’s

Ireland: $722 billion (2025) · Spain: $1.91 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Ireland produces 2.6 times as much per person as Spain

Ireland: Int$155,089 (2025) · Spain: Int$59,868 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Spain than in Ireland (Gini 4.4 points higher)

Ireland: 29 (2023) · Spain: 33.4 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

0.8% of people in Spain live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.1% in Ireland

Ireland: 0.1% (2023) · Spain: 0.8% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 10% in Spain, versus 4.6% in Ireland

Ireland: 4.6% (2025) · Spain: 10.4% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Spain spends 2.1% of its GDP on the military, Ireland 0.2%

Ireland: 0.2% (2025) · Spain: 2.1% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Ireland’s central government collects 18% of GDP in tax, Spain’s 15%

Ireland: 17.9% (2024) · Spain: 14.9% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Ireland’s price level (US = 100) is 1.3× Spain’s

Ireland: 85% (2025) · Spain: 65% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Ireland spends 2.4 times as much on health per person as Spain

Ireland: $7,395 (2024) · Spain: $3,107 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Spain live 0.88 years longer than in Ireland

Ireland: 83 years (2024) · Spain: 83.9 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ireland is 31% more likely to die before turning one than in Spain

Ireland: 3.4 per 1,000 (2024) · Spain: 2.6 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Spain has 11% more doctors per person than Ireland

Ireland: 3.9 per 1,000 (2023) · Spain: 4.3 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Ireland has 2% more hospital beds per person than Spain

Ireland: 3 per 1,000 (2023) · Spain: 2.9 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Ireland is 1% higher than in Spain

Ireland: 7.2 per 100k (2023) · Spain: 7.1 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

31% of adults in Ireland are obese, versus 19% in Spain

Ireland: 30.6% (2024) · Spain: 18.9% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

28% of adults in Spain smoke, versus 18% in Ireland

Ireland: 18.2% (2024) · Spain: 27.6% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Ireland rate their lives 0.39 points higher than in Spain

Ireland: 6.93 (2025) · Spain: 6.54 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Spain drink 18% more alcohol than in Ireland

Ireland: 10.3 litres (2023) · Spain: 12.1 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Spain has 2% more meat per person than Ireland

Ireland: 98.4 kg (2023) · Spain: 100.8 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Ireland has 544 kcal more food per person per day than Spain

Ireland: 3,921 kcal (2023) · Spain: 3,377 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Ireland put in 16 more hours a year than in Spain

Ireland: 1,654 hours (2023) · Spain: 1,638 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Ireland went to school 0.97 year longer than in Spain

Ireland: 11.7 years (2023) · Spain: 10.8 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Ireland welcomed 15% more tourists per resident than Spain (2019)

Ireland: 2.2 (2019) · Spain: 1.92 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Spain has 48 more World Heritage sites than Ireland (50 against 2)

Ireland: 2 (2026) · Spain: 50 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Spain has won 195 Olympic medals, Ireland 42

Ireland: 42 (2026 edition) · Spain: 195 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

97% of people in Ireland are online, versus 96% in Spain

Ireland: 97% (2024) · Spain: 96% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Spain is 8% faster than in Ireland

Ireland: 300 Mbps (2026) · Spain: 324 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Ireland and Spain are practically level

Ireland: 100% (2024) · Spain: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

81% of people in Spain live in cities, versus 65% in Ireland

Ireland: 65% (2025) · Spain: 81% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Spain has 130 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ireland 113

Ireland: 113 (2024) · Spain: 130 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Spain’s railway network is 9.7 times as long as Ireland’s

Ireland: 1,650 km (2021) · Spain: 15,963 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Ireland fly 18 times as many passengers per resident as those from Spain

Ireland: 35.11 (2023) · Spain: 1.91 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 38% of Spain, but only 12% of Ireland

Ireland: 12% (2024) · Spain: 38.2% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Ireland emits 38% more CO₂ than someone in Spain

Ireland: 6.3 t (2024) · Spain: 4.6 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

56% of Spain’s electricity is renewable, versus 48% in Ireland

Ireland: 48.1% (2025) · Spain: 55.9% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Spain carries 35% more fine dust than in Ireland

Ireland: 7.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Spain: 10 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 6% more likely to be murdered in Spain than in Ireland

Ireland: 0.7 per 100k (2023) · Spain: 0.7 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Spain are 19% deadlier than in Ireland

Ireland: 5.2 per 100k (2023) · Spain: 6.2 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Spain is on average 4.5 °C warmer than Ireland

Ireland: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · Spain: 14.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Ireland gets 71% more rain than Spain

Ireland: 1,139 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Spain: 665 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Ireland bigger than Spain?

Spain is larger. Ireland fits inside Spain 7.2 times.

Which has more people, Ireland or Spain?

Spain has 9 times as many people as Ireland (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Ireland or Spain?

People in Spain live 0.88 years longer than in Ireland. Life expectancy at birth is 83.0 years in Ireland and 83.9 in Spain.

Are people taller in Ireland or Spain?

Men in Ireland are 2.9 cm taller than in Spain (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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