CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

The Netherlands is 88% bigger than Israel

Israel: 22,070 km² (2024) · Netherlands: 41,540 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

The Netherlands’ coastline is 65% longer than Israel’s

Israel: 273 km (2026 edition) · Netherlands: 451 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Israel’s highest peak towers 1,374 m above the Netherlands’

Israel: 2,236 m (2026 edition) · Netherlands: 862 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 53% of the Netherlands, versus 24% of Israel

Israel: 23.8% (2024) · Netherlands: 53.4% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

The Netherlands has 79% more people than Israel

Israel: 10.1 million (2025) · Netherlands: 18.1 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

The Netherlands is 15% more densely populated than Israel

Israel: 468 per km² (2025) · Netherlands: 537 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in the Netherlands are 7.8 cm taller than in Israel

Israel: 176 cm (2019) · Netherlands: 183.8 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in the Netherlands are 8.1 cm taller than in Israel

Israel: 162.2 cm (2019) · Netherlands: 170.4 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in the Netherlands is 12 years older than in Israel

Israel: 29.2 years (2023) · Netherlands: 41.4 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Israel have 1.4 more children on average than in the Netherlands

Israel: 2.87 children per woman (2024) · Netherlands: 1.43 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

21% of people in the Netherlands are 65 or older, versus 13% in Israel

Israel: 12.7% (2025) · Netherlands: 20.9% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

The Netherlands hosts 125 times as many refugees per resident as Israel

Israel: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Netherlands: 15.7 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

The Netherlands has produced 11.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Israel 5.9

Israel: 5.9 (2026) · Netherlands: 11.1 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Israel has 2 official languages, the Netherlands 1

Israel: 2 (2026) · Netherlands: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

The Netherlands’ economy is 2.2 times the size of Israel’s

Israel: $611 billion (2025) · Netherlands: $1.33 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

The Netherlands produces 46% more per person than Israel

Israel: Int$59,717 (2025) · Netherlands: Int$87,320 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Israel than in the Netherlands (Gini 12.6 points higher)

Israel: 38.3 (2022) · Netherlands: 25.7 (2021)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Israel and the Netherlands are practically level

Israel: 0.4% (2022) · Netherlands: 0.1% (2021)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

The Netherlands and Israel are practically level

Israel: 3.5% (2025) · Netherlands: 3.9% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Israel spends 7.8% of its GDP on the military, the Netherlands 2.2%

Israel: 7.8% (2025) · Netherlands: 2.2% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

The Netherlands’ central government collects 25% of GDP in tax, Israel’s 23%

Israel: 23.2% (2024) · Netherlands: 25.3% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Israel’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× the Netherlands’

Israel: 101% (2025) · Netherlands: 84% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

The Netherlands spends 74% more on health per person than Israel

Israel: $3,928 (2023) · Netherlands: $6,845 (2024)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Israel live 1.2 years longer than in the Netherlands

Israel: 83.2 years (2024) · Netherlands: 82 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in the Netherlands is 26% more likely to die before turning one than in Israel

Israel: 2.7 per 1,000 (2024) · Netherlands: 3.4 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

The Netherlands has 2% more doctors per person than Israel

Israel: 3.8 per 1,000 (2023) · Netherlands: 3.9 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Israel has 30% more hospital beds per person than the Netherlands

Israel: 3.1 per 1,000 (2023) · Netherlands: 2.4 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in the Netherlands is 39% higher than in Israel

Israel: 6.9 per 100k (2023) · Netherlands: 9.6 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

23% of adults in Israel are obese, versus 17% in the Netherlands

Israel: 23.3% (2024) · Netherlands: 16.9% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

21% of adults in Israel smoke, versus 21% in the Netherlands

Israel: 21.2% (2024) · Netherlands: 20.5% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

The Netherlands and Israel are practically level

Israel: 7.19 (2025) · Netherlands: 7.22 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in the Netherlands drink 2 times as much alcohol as in Israel

Israel: 4.2 litres (2023) · Netherlands: 8.6 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Israel has 52% more meat per person than the Netherlands

Israel: 108.7 kg (2023) · Netherlands: 71.6 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Israel has 287 kcal more food per person per day than the Netherlands

Israel: 3,754 kcal (2023) · Netherlands: 3,467 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Israel put in 451 more hours a year than in the Netherlands

Israel: 1,890 hours (2023) · Netherlands: 1,439 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Israel went to school 0.86 years longer than in the Netherlands

Israel: 13.5 years (2023) · Netherlands: 12.7 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

The Netherlands welcomed 9.4 times as many tourists per resident as Israel (2019)

Israel: 0.1 (2024) · Netherlands: 0.91 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

The Netherlands has 4 more World Heritage sites than Israel (13 against 9)

Israel: 9 (2026) · Netherlands: 13 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

The Netherlands has won 524 Olympic medals, Israel 20

Israel: 20 (2026 edition) · Netherlands: 524 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

97% of people in the Netherlands are online, versus 88% in Israel

Israel: 88% (2024) · Netherlands: 97% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Israel is 21% faster than in the Netherlands

Israel: 392 Mbps (2026) · Netherlands: 324 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Israel and the Netherlands are practically level

Israel: 100% (2024) · Netherlands: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

96% of people in the Netherlands live in cities, versus 92% in Israel

Israel: 92% (2025) · Netherlands: 96% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Israel has 177 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, the Netherlands 129

Israel: 177 (2024) · Netherlands: 129 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

The Netherlands’ railway network is 77% longer than Israel’s

Israel: 1,720 km (2021) · Netherlands: 3,041 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from the Netherlands fly 3.1 times as many passengers per resident as those from Israel

Israel: 0.73 (2023) · Netherlands: 2.29 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 11% of the Netherlands, but only 6.8% of Israel

Israel: 6.8% (2024) · Netherlands: 11% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in the Netherlands emits 12% more CO₂ than someone in Israel

Israel: 5.6 t (2024) · Netherlands: 6.3 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

51% of the Netherlands’ electricity is renewable, versus 17% in Israel

Israel: 16.9% (2025) · Netherlands: 51.2% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Israel carries 2.1 times as much fine dust as in the Netherlands

Israel: 20.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Netherlands: 9.6 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 2.4 times as likely to be murdered in Israel as in the Netherlands

Israel: 1.6 per 100k (2022) · Netherlands: 0.7 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Israel are 33% deadlier than in the Netherlands

Israel: 6.8 per 100k (2023) · Netherlands: 5.1 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Israel is on average 9.9 °C warmer than the Netherlands

Israel: 21.1°C (2016–2025 avg) · Netherlands: 11.2°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

The Netherlands gets 4.3 times as much rain as Israel

Israel: 205 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Netherlands: 887 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Israel bigger than the Netherlands?

The Netherlands is larger. The Netherlands is 88% bigger than Israel.

Which has more people, Israel or the Netherlands?

The Netherlands has 79% more people than Israel (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Israel or the Netherlands?

People in Israel live 1.2 years longer than in the Netherlands. Life expectancy at birth is 83.2 years in Israel and 82.0 in the Netherlands.

Are people taller in Israel or the Netherlands?

Men in the Netherlands are 7.8 cm taller than in Israel (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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