CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Israel fits inside Sri Lanka 3 times

Israel: 22,070 km² (2024) · Sri Lanka: 65,610 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Sri Lanka’s coastline is 4.9 times as long as Israel’s

Israel: 273 km (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 1,340 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Sri Lanka’s highest peak towers 288 m above Israel’s

Israel: 2,236 m (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 2,524 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 49% of Sri Lanka, versus 24% of Israel

Israel: 23.8% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 48.8% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Sri Lanka has 2.1 times as many people as Israel

Israel: 10.1 million (2025) · Sri Lanka: 21.8 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Israel is 33% more densely populated than Sri Lanka

Israel: 468 per km² (2025) · Sri Lanka: 352 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Israel are 7.9 cm taller than in Sri Lanka

Israel: 176 cm (2019) · Sri Lanka: 168.1 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Israel are 6.3 cm taller than in Sri Lanka

Israel: 162.2 cm (2019) · Sri Lanka: 155.9 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Sri Lanka is 3.7 years older than in Israel

Israel: 29.2 years (2023) · Sri Lanka: 32.8 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Israel have 0.9 more children on average than in Sri Lanka

Israel: 2.87 children per woman (2024) · Sri Lanka: 1.95 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

Israel and Sri Lanka are practically level

Israel: 12.7% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 12.5% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Israel hosts 13 times as many refugees per resident as Sri Lanka

Israel: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Sri Lanka: 0.0098 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Israel has produced 5.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Sri Lanka none

Israel: 5.9 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Israel and Sri Lanka are practically level

Israel: 2 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Israel’s economy is 5.6 times the size of Sri Lanka’s

Israel: $611 billion (2025) · Sri Lanka: $109 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Israel produces 3.5 times as much per person as Sri Lanka

Israel: Int$59,717 (2025) · Sri Lanka: Int$17,065 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Israel than in Sri Lanka (Gini 0.6 points higher)

Israel: 38.3 (2022) · Sri Lanka: 37.7 (2019)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

2.7% of people in Sri Lanka live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.4% in Israel

Israel: 0.4% (2022) · Sri Lanka: 2.7% (2019)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.0% in Sri Lanka, versus 3.5% in Israel

Israel: 3.5% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 4% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Israel spends 7.8% of its GDP on the military, Sri Lanka 1.3%

Israel: 7.8% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 1.3% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Israel’s central government collects 23% of GDP in tax, Sri Lanka’s 9.9%

Israel: 23.2% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 9.9% (2023)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Israel’s price level (US = 100) is 3.4× Sri Lanka’s

Israel: 101% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 29% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Israel spends 29 times as much on health per person as Sri Lanka

Israel: $3,928 (2023) · Sri Lanka: $134 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Israel live 5.5 years longer than in Sri Lanka

Israel: 83.2 years (2024) · Sri Lanka: 77.7 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Sri Lanka is 93% more likely to die before turning one than in Israel

Israel: 2.7 per 1,000 (2024) · Sri Lanka: 5.2 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Israel has 3.3 times as many doctors per person as Sri Lanka

Israel: 3.8 per 1,000 (2023) · Sri Lanka: 1.1 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Sri Lanka has 25% more hospital beds per person than Israel

Israel: 3.1 per 1,000 (2023) · Sri Lanka: 3.9 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Sri Lanka is 2 times that in Israel

Israel: 6.9 per 100k (2023) · Sri Lanka: 14 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

23% of adults in Israel are obese, versus 11% in Sri Lanka

Israel: 23.3% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 11.2% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

21% of adults in Israel smoke, versus 21% in Sri Lanka

Israel: 21.2% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 20.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Israel rate their lives 3.17 points higher than in Sri Lanka

Israel: 7.19 (2025) · Sri Lanka: 4.01 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Israel drink 68% more alcohol than in Sri Lanka

Israel: 4.2 litres (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2.5 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Israel has 9.4 times as much meat per person as Sri Lanka

Israel: 108.7 kg (2023) · Sri Lanka: 11.6 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Israel has 1,079 kcal more food per person per day than Sri Lanka

Israel: 3,754 kcal (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2,675 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Sri Lanka put in 163 more hours a year than in Israel

Israel: 1,890 hours (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2,053 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Israel went to school 2.8 years longer than in Sri Lanka

Israel: 13.5 years (2023) · Sri Lanka: 10.8 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Israel welcomed 3 times as many tourists per resident as Sri Lanka (2019)

Israel: 0.1 (2024) · Sri Lanka: 0.03 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Israel has 1 more World Heritage site than Sri Lanka (9 against 8)

Israel: 9 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 8 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Israel has won 20 Olympic medals, Sri Lanka 2

Israel: 20 (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 2 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

88% of people in Israel are online, versus 55% in Sri Lanka

Israel: 88% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 55% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Israel is 6.3 times as fast as in Sri Lanka

Israel: 392 Mbps (2026) · Sri Lanka: 63 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Israel and Sri Lanka are practically level

Israel: 100% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

92% of people in Israel live in cities, versus 20% in Sri Lanka

Israel: 92% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 20% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Israel has 177 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Sri Lanka 133

Israel: 177 (2024) · Sri Lanka: 133 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Israel’s railway network is 10% longer than Sri Lanka’s

Israel: 1,720 km (2021) · Sri Lanka: 1,562 km (2019)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Israel fly 4.1 times as many passengers per resident as those from Sri Lanka

Israel: 0.73 (2023) · Sri Lanka: 0.18 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 34% of Sri Lanka, but only 6.8% of Israel

Israel: 6.8% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 34.4% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Israel emits 6.2 times as much CO₂ as someone in Sri Lanka

Israel: 5.6 t (2024) · Sri Lanka: 0.9 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

62% of Sri Lanka’s electricity is renewable, versus 17% in Israel

Israel: 16.9% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 61.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Sri Lanka carries 1% more fine dust than in Israel

Israel: 20.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Sri Lanka: 20.7 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 2 times as likely to be murdered in Sri Lanka as in Israel

Israel: 1.6 per 100k (2022) · Sri Lanka: 3.3 per 100k (2019)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Sri Lanka are 3.1 times as deadly as in Israel

Israel: 6.8 per 100k (2023) · Sri Lanka: 21.1 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Sri Lanka is on average 5.7 °C warmer than Israel

Israel: 21.1°C (2016–2025 avg) · Sri Lanka: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Sri Lanka gets 9 times as much rain as Israel

Israel: 205 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Sri Lanka: 1,839 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Israel bigger than Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka is larger. Israel fits inside Sri Lanka 3 times.

Which has more people, Israel or Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka has 2.1 times as many people as Israel (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Israel or Sri Lanka?

People in Israel live 5.5 years longer than in Sri Lanka. Life expectancy at birth is 83.2 years in Israel and 77.7 in Sri Lanka.

Are people taller in Israel or Sri Lanka?

Men in Israel are 7.9 cm taller than in Sri Lanka (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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