Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Switzerland fits inside Italy 7.3 times
Italy: 302,070 km² (2024) · Switzerland: 41,291 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Italy: 7,600 km (2026 edition) · Switzerland: 0 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Italy’s highest peak towers 114 m above Switzerland’s
Italy: 4,748 m (2026 edition) · Switzerland: 4,634 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 44% of Italy, versus 38% of Switzerland
Italy: 43.6% (2024) · Switzerland: 37.7% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Italy has 6.5 times as many people as Switzerland
Italy: 58.9 million (2025) · Switzerland: 9.09 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Switzerland is 16% more densely populated than Italy
Italy: 199 per km² (2025) · Switzerland: 230 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Switzerland are 4.3 cm taller than in Italy
Italy: 174.4 cm (2019) · Switzerland: 178.7 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Switzerland are 2.5 cm taller than in Italy
Italy: 161.8 cm (2019) · Switzerland: 164.3 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Italy is 5.1 years older than in Switzerland
Italy: 47.5 years (2023) · Switzerland: 42.3 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Switzerland have 0.1 more children on average than in Italy
Italy: 1.18 children per woman (2024) · Switzerland: 1.29 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
25% of people in Italy are 65 or older, versus 20% in Switzerland
Italy: 25.1% (2025) · Switzerland: 20.4% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Switzerland hosts 7 times as many refugees per resident as Italy
Italy: 3.3 per 1,000 (2025) · Switzerland: 22.9 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Switzerland has produced 20.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Italy 3.4
Italy: 3.4 (2026) · Switzerland: 20.9 (2026)
How many official languages?
Switzerland has 4 official languages, Italy 1
Italy: 1 (2026) · Switzerland: 4 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Italy’s economy is 2.4 times the size of Switzerland’s
Italy: $2.55 trillion (2025) · Switzerland: $1.04 trillion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Switzerland produces 63% more per person than Italy
Italy: Int$62,803 (2025) · Switzerland: Int$102,513 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Italy than in Switzerland (Gini 0.8 points higher)
Italy: 34.3 (2023) · Switzerland: 33.5 (2023)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
0.9% of people in Italy live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.1% in Switzerland
Italy: 0.9% (2023) · Switzerland: 0.1% (2023)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 6.4% in Italy, versus 4.9% in Switzerland
Italy: 6.4% (2025) · Switzerland: 4.9% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Italy spends 1.9% of its GDP on the military, Switzerland 0.8%
Italy: 1.9% (2025) · Switzerland: 0.8% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Italy’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Switzerland’s 9.5%
Italy: 25.6% (2024) · Switzerland: 9.5% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Switzerland’s price level (US = 100) is 1.6× Italy’s
Italy: 69% (2025) · Switzerland: 112% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Switzerland spends 3.5 times as much on health per person as Italy
Italy: $3,398 (2024) · Switzerland: $11,784 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Switzerland live 0.46 years longer than in Italy
Italy: 84 years (2024) · Switzerland: 84.4 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Switzerland is 48% more likely to die before turning one than in Italy
Italy: 2.3 per 1,000 (2024) · Switzerland: 3.4 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Switzerland has 7% more doctors per person than Italy
Italy: 4.2 per 1,000 (2022) · Switzerland: 4.5 per 1,000 (2022)
How many hospital beds are there?
Switzerland has 43% more hospital beds per person than Italy
Italy: 3.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Switzerland: 4.4 per 1,000 (2023)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Switzerland is 2 times that in Italy
Italy: 5.7 per 100k (2023) · Switzerland: 11.6 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
18% of adults in Italy are obese, versus 13% in Switzerland
Italy: 17.9% (2024) · Switzerland: 12.9% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
23% of adults in Switzerland smoke, versus 22% in Italy
Italy: 22.4% (2024) · Switzerland: 23.1% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Switzerland rate their lives 0.44 points higher than in Italy
Italy: 6.57 (2025) · Switzerland: 7.02 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Switzerland drink 4% more alcohol than in Italy
Italy: 8.4 litres (2023) · Switzerland: 8.8 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Italy has 11% more meat per person than Switzerland
Italy: 71.2 kg (2023) · Switzerland: 64 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Italy has 350 kcal more food per person per day than Switzerland
Italy: 3,753 kcal (2023) · Switzerland: 3,402 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Italy put in 172 more hours a year than in Switzerland
Italy: 1,701 hours (2023) · Switzerland: 1,529 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Switzerland went to school 3.1 years longer than in Italy
Italy: 10.8 years (2023) · Switzerland: 13.9 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Switzerland welcomed 7% more tourists per resident than Italy (2019)
Italy: 0.98 (2024) · Switzerland: 1.04 (2022)
How many World Heritage sites?
Italy has 49 more World Heritage sites than Switzerland (62 against 13)
Italy: 62 (2026) · Switzerland: 13 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Italy has won 829 Olympic medals, Switzerland 403
Italy: 829 (2026 edition) · Switzerland: 403 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
97% of people in Switzerland are online, versus 89% in Italy
Italy: 89% (2024) · Switzerland: 97% (2025)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Switzerland is 46% faster than in Italy
Italy: 274 Mbps (2026) · Switzerland: 399 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
Italy and Switzerland are practically level
Italy: 100% (2024) · Switzerland: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
86% of people in Switzerland live in cities, versus 70% in Italy
Italy: 70% (2025) · Switzerland: 86% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Italy has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Switzerland 129
Italy: 133 (2024) · Switzerland: 129 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Italy’s railway network is 4.2 times as long as Switzerland’s
Italy: 17,305 km (2021) · Switzerland: 4,122 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Switzerland fly 8.9 times as many passengers per resident as those from Italy
Italy: 0.34 (2023) · Switzerland: 3.05 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Switzerland and Italy are practically level
Italy: 31.8% (2024) · Switzerland: 32% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Italy emits 42% more CO₂ than someone in Switzerland
Italy: 5.1 t (2024) · Switzerland: 3.6 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
68% of Switzerland’s electricity is renewable, versus 49% in Italy
Italy: 48.8% (2025) · Switzerland: 67.8% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Italy carries 69% more fine dust than in Switzerland
Italy: 15.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Switzerland: 9 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 5% more likely to be murdered in Switzerland than in Italy
Italy: 0.6 per 100k (2023) · Switzerland: 0.6 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Italy are 2.2 times as deadly as in Switzerland
Italy: 8.5 per 100k (2023) · Switzerland: 3.9 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Italy is on average 7.4 °C warmer than Switzerland
Italy: 13.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Switzerland: 6.5°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Switzerland gets 57% more rain than Italy
Italy: 1,030 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Switzerland: 1,616 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Italy bigger than Switzerland?
Italy is larger. Switzerland fits inside Italy 7.3 times.
Which has more people, Italy or Switzerland?
Italy has 6.5 times as many people as Switzerland (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Italy or Switzerland?
People in Switzerland live 0.46 years longer than in Italy. Life expectancy at birth is 84.0 years in Italy and 84.4 in Switzerland.
Are people taller in Italy or Switzerland?
Men in Switzerland are 4.3 cm taller than in Italy (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).