CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Norway is 65% bigger than Japan.

Japan: 377,969 km² (2023) · Norway: 624,500 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Japan’s coastline is 18% longer than Norway’s.

Japan: 29,751 km (2026 edition) · Norway: 25,148 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Japan’s highest peak towers 1,307 m above Norway’s.

Japan: 3,776 m (2026 edition) · Norway: 2,469 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Japan has 22 times as many people as Norway.

Japan: 123 million (2025) · Norway: 5.61 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Japan is 22 times as densely populated as Norway.

Japan: 338 per km² (2025) · Norway: 15 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Norway are 8.4 cm taller than in Japan.

Japan: 172.1 cm (2019) · Norway: 180.5 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Norway are 7.9 cm taller than in Japan.

Japan: 158.5 cm (2019) · Norway: 166.5 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Japan is 9.4 years older than in Norway.

Japan: 49 years (2023) · Norway: 39.5 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Norway have 0.3 more children on average than in Japan.

Japan: 1.15 children per woman (2024) · Norway: 1.45 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

30% of people in Japan are 65 or older, versus 19% in Norway.

Japan: 30% (2025) · Norway: 19.1% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Norway has produced 23.2 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Japan 2.4.

Japan: 2.4 (2025) · Norway: 23.2 (2025)

How many official languages?

Norway has 3 official languages, Japan 1.

Japan: 1 (2026) · Norway: 3 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Japan’s economy is 8.4 times the size of Norway’s.

Japan: $4.44 trillion (2025) · Norway: $531 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Norway produces 88% more per person than Japan.

Japan: Int$55,422 (2025) · Norway: Int$104,044 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Japan than in Norway (Gini 5.8 points higher).

Japan: 32.3 (2020) · Norway: 26.5 (2023)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.6% in Norway, versus 2.5% in Japan.

Japan: 2.5% (2025) · Norway: 4.6% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Norway spends 2.1% of its GDP on the military, Japan 1.4%.

Japan: 1.4% (2024) · Norway: 2.1% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Norway’s price level (US = 100) is 1.4× Japan’s.

Japan: 65% (2025) · Norway: 91% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Norway spends 2.3 times as much on health per person as Japan.

Japan: $3,638 (2023) · Norway: $8,296 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Japan live 0.88 years longer than in Norway.

Japan: 84 years (2024) · Norway: 83.2 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Norway is 11% more likely to die before turning one than in Japan.

Japan: 1.8 per 1,000 (2024) · Norway: 2 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Norway has 88% more doctors per person than Japan.

Japan: 2.6 per 1,000 (2022) · Norway: 5 per 1,000 (2023)

How common is obesity?

21% of adults in Norway are obese, versus 5.2% in Japan.

Japan: 5.2% (2024) · Norway: 20.7% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

18% of adults in Japan smoke, versus 13% in Norway.

Japan: 17.5% (2024) · Norway: 12.9% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Norway rate their lives 1.11 points higher than in Japan.

Japan: 6.13 (2025) · Norway: 7.24 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Norway drink 11% more alcohol than in Japan.

Japan: 6.3 litres (2023) · Norway: 7 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Norway has 18% more meat per person than Japan.

Japan: 59.9 kg (2022) · Norway: 70.4 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Norway has 806 kcal more food per person per day than Japan.

Japan: 2,670 kcal (2022) · Norway: 3,476 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Japan put in 242 more hours a year than in Norway.

Japan: 1,654 hours (2023) · Norway: 1,412 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Norway went to school 0.43 years longer than in Japan.

Japan: 12.7 years (2023) · Norway: 13.1 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Norway welcomed 3.1 times as many tourists per resident as Japan (2019).

Japan: 0.3 (2024) · Norway: 0.91 (2022)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

99% of people in Norway are online, versus 86% in Japan.

Japan: 86% (2024) · Norway: 99% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

Japan and Norway are practically level.

Japan: 100% (2024) · Norway: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

92% of people in Japan live in cities, versus 84% in Norway.

Japan: 92% (2025) · Norway: 84% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Japan has 178 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Norway 109.

Japan: 178 (2023) · Norway: 109 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Japan’s railway network is 5.2 times as long as Norway’s.

Japan: 20,087 km (2011) · Norway: 3,885 km (2021)

How much do they fly?

Japan: 0.98 (2023) · Norway: no data

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 68% of Japan, but only 34% of Norway.

Japan: 68.4% (2023) · Norway: 33.5% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Japan emits 17% more CO₂ than someone in Norway.

Japan: 7.8 t (2024) · Norway: 6.7 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

99% of Norway’s electricity is renewable, versus 24% in Japan.

Japan: 23.6% (2025) · Norway: 99% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in Japan carries 57% more fine dust than in Norway.

Japan: 10.5 µg/m³ (2024) · Norway: 6.7 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

You are 3.2 times as likely to be murdered in Norway as in Japan.

Japan: 0.2 per 100k (2023) · Norway: 0.7 per 100k (2023)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Japan are 80% deadlier than in Norway.

Japan: 2.7 per 100k (2021) · Norway: 1.5 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Japan is on average 11.2 °C warmer than Norway.

Japan: 12.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Norway: 1.6°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Japan gets 45% more rain than Norway.

Japan: 1,824 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Norway: 1,259 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Japan bigger than Norway?

Norway is larger. Norway is 65% bigger than Japan.

Which has more people, Japan or Norway?

Japan has 22 times as many people as Norway (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Japan or Norway?

People in Japan live 0.88 years longer than in Norway. Life expectancy at birth is 84.0 years in Japan and 83.2 in Norway.

Are people taller in Japan or Norway?

Men in Norway are 8.4 cm taller than in Japan (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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