CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Japan is 26% bigger than the Philippines

Japan: 377,975 km² (2024) · Philippines: 300,000 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

The Philippines’ coastline is 22% longer than Japan’s

Japan: 29,751 km (2026 edition) · Philippines: 36,289 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Japan’s highest peak towers 822 m above the Philippines’

Japan: 3,776 m (2026 edition) · Philippines: 2,954 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 43% of the Philippines, versus 13% of Japan

Japan: 12.6% (2024) · Philippines: 42.7% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Japan has 6% more people than the Philippines

Japan: 123 million (2025) · Philippines: 117 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

The Philippines is 16% more densely populated than Japan

Japan: 338 per km² (2025) · Philippines: 392 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Japan are 6.8 cm taller than in the Philippines

Japan: 172.1 cm (2019) · Philippines: 165.2 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Japan are 4.4 cm taller than in the Philippines

Japan: 158.5 cm (2019) · Philippines: 154.1 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Japan is 24 years older than in the Philippines

Japan: 49 years (2023) · Philippines: 25.3 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in the Philippines have 0.7 more children on average than in Japan

Japan: 1.15 children per woman (2024) · Philippines: 1.89 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

30% of people in Japan are 65 or older, versus 5.7% in the Philippines

Japan: 30% (2025) · Philippines: 5.7% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Japan hosts 39 times as many refugees per resident as the Philippines

Japan: 0.3 per 1,000 (2025) · Philippines: 0.0088 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Japan has produced 2.5 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, the Philippines 0.1

Japan: 2.5 (2026) · Philippines: 0.1 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

The Philippines has 2 official languages, Japan 1

Japan: 1 (2026) · Philippines: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Japan’s economy is 9.1 times the size of the Philippines’

Japan: $4.44 trillion (2025) · Philippines: $487 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Japan produces 4.4 times as much per person as the Philippines

Japan: Int$55,422 (2025) · Philippines: Int$12,577 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in the Philippines than in Japan (Gini 7 points higher)

Japan: 32.3 (2020) · Philippines: 39.3 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

5.3% of people in the Philippines live on less than $3 a day, versus 1.2% in Japan

Japan: 1.2% (2020) · Philippines: 5.3% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Japan and the Philippines are practically level

Japan: 2.5% (2025) · Philippines: 2.2% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Japan and the Philippines are practically level

Japan: 1.4% (2025) · Philippines: 1.3% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Japan: no data · Philippines: 14.4% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Japan’s price level (US = 100) is 2× the Philippines’

Japan: 65% (2025) · Philippines: 33% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Japan spends 19 times as much on health per person as the Philippines

Japan: $3,638 (2023) · Philippines: $194 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Japan live 14 years longer than in the Philippines

Japan: 84 years (2024) · Philippines: 69.9 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in the Philippines is 12 times as likely to die before turning one as in Japan

Japan: 1.8 per 1,000 (2024) · Philippines: 21.7 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Japan has 3.3 times as many doctors per person as the Philippines

Japan: 2.6 per 1,000 (2022) · Philippines: 0.8 per 1,000 (2021)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Japan has 13 times as many hospital beds per person as the Philippines

Japan: 12.6 per 1,000 (2022) · Philippines: 1 per 1,000 (2021)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Japan is 4.6 times that in the Philippines

Japan: 14.4 per 100k (2023) · Philippines: 3.1 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

9.7% of adults in the Philippines are obese, versus 5.2% in Japan

Japan: 5.2% (2024) · Philippines: 9.7% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

20% of adults in the Philippines smoke, versus 18% in Japan

Japan: 17.5% (2024) · Philippines: 19.9% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in the Philippines rate their lives 0.08 points higher than in Japan

Japan: 6.13 (2025) · Philippines: 6.21 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Japan drink 3% more alcohol than in the Philippines

Japan: 6.3 litres (2023) · Philippines: 6.1 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Japan has 78% more meat per person than the Philippines

Japan: 59.9 kg (2022) · Philippines: 33.6 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

The Philippines has 313 kcal more food per person per day than Japan

Japan: 2,670 kcal (2022) · Philippines: 2,983 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in the Philippines put in 442 more hours a year than in Japan

Japan: 1,654 hours (2023) · Philippines: 2,096 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Japan went to school 2.7 years longer than in the Philippines

Japan: 12.7 years (2023) · Philippines: 10 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Japan welcomed 13 times as many tourists per resident as the Philippines (2019)

Japan: 0.3 (2024) · Philippines: 0.02 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Japan has 21 more World Heritage sites than the Philippines (27 against 6)

Japan: 27 (2026) · Philippines: 6 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Japan has won 642 Olympic medals, the Philippines 18

Japan: 642 (2026 edition) · Philippines: 18 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

86% of people in Japan are online, versus 67% in the Philippines

Japan: 86% (2024) · Philippines: 67% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Japan is 95% faster than in the Philippines

Japan: 322 Mbps (2026) · Philippines: 166 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Japan have electricity, versus 95% in the Philippines

Japan: 100% (2024) · Philippines: 94.8% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

92% of people in Japan live in cities, versus 56% in the Philippines

Japan: 92% (2025) · Philippines: 56% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Japan has 178 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, the Philippines 115

Japan: 178 (2023) · Philippines: 115 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Japan’s railway network is 39 times as long as the Philippines’

Japan: 20,087 km (2011) · Philippines: 509 km (2016)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Japan fly 2.7 times as many passengers per resident as those from the Philippines

Japan: 0.98 (2023) · Philippines: 0.36 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 68% of Japan, but only 25% of the Philippines

Japan: 68.3% (2024) · Philippines: 24.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Japan emits 5.1 times as much CO₂ as someone in the Philippines

Japan: 7.8 t (2024) · Philippines: 1.5 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

Japan and the Philippines are practically level

Japan: 23.6% (2025) · Philippines: 23.3% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in the Philippines carries 2.2 times as much fine dust as in Japan

Japan: 10.5 µg/m³ (2024) · Philippines: 23.1 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 19 times as likely to be murdered in the Philippines as in Japan

Japan: 0.2 per 100k (2023) · Philippines: 4.3 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in the Philippines are 3.6 times as deadly as in Japan

Japan: 3.8 per 100k (2023) · Philippines: 13.8 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

The Philippines is on average 13.6 °C warmer than Japan

Japan: 12.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Philippines: 26.4°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

The Philippines gets 65% more rain than Japan

Japan: 1,824 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Philippines: 3,001 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Japan bigger than the Philippines?

Japan is larger. Japan is 26% bigger than the Philippines.

Which has more people, Japan or the Philippines?

Japan has 6% more people than the Philippines (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Japan or the Philippines?

People in Japan live 14 years longer than in the Philippines. Life expectancy at birth is 84.0 years in Japan and 69.9 in the Philippines.

Are people taller in Japan or the Philippines?

Men in Japan are 6.8 cm taller than in the Philippines (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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