CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Portugal fits inside Mexico 21 times

Mexico: 1,957,190 km² (2024) · Portugal: 92,230 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Mexico’s coastline is 5.2 times as long as Portugal’s

Mexico: 9,330 km (2026 edition) · Portugal: 1,793 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Mexico’s highest peak towers 3,285 m above Portugal’s

Mexico: 5,636 m (2026 edition) · Portugal: 2,351 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 51% of Mexico, versus 41% of Portugal

Mexico: 50.6% (2024) · Portugal: 41.3% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Mexico has 12 times as many people as Portugal

Mexico: 132 million (2025) · Portugal: 10.8 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Portugal is 74% more densely populated than Mexico

Mexico: 68 per km² (2025) · Portugal: 118 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Portugal are 4.1 cm taller than in Mexico

Mexico: 170.3 cm (2019) · Portugal: 174.4 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Portugal are 3.3 cm taller than in Mexico

Mexico: 157.9 cm (2019) · Portugal: 161.2 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Portugal is 17 years older than in Mexico

Mexico: 28.9 years (2023) · Portugal: 46.2 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Mexico have 0.5 more children on average than in Portugal

Mexico: 1.89 children per woman (2024) · Portugal: 1.41 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

25% of people in Portugal are 65 or older, versus 8.5% in Mexico

Mexico: 8.5% (2025) · Portugal: 24.9% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Portugal hosts 5.7 times as many refugees per resident as Mexico

Mexico: 1.2 per 1,000 (2025) · Portugal: 6.5 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Portugal has produced 1.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Mexico 0.2

Mexico: 0.2 (2026) · Portugal: 1.9 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Mexico and Portugal are practically level

Mexico: 1 (2026) · Portugal: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Mexico’s economy is 5.3 times the size of Portugal’s

Mexico: $1.83 trillion (2025) · Portugal: $347 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Portugal produces 2.1 times as much per person as Mexico

Mexico: Int$25,869 (2025) · Portugal: Int$53,146 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Mexico than in Portugal (Gini 8.7 points higher)

Mexico: 42.6 (2024) · Portugal: 33.9 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

1.6% of people in Mexico live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.4% in Portugal

Mexico: 1.6% (2024) · Portugal: 0.4% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.2% in Portugal, versus 2.7% in Mexico

Mexico: 2.7% (2025) · Portugal: 6.2% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Portugal spends 1.7% of its GDP on the military, Mexico 0.7%

Mexico: 0.7% (2025) · Portugal: 1.7% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Portugal’s central government collects 22% of GDP in tax, Mexico’s 15%

Mexico: 14.8% (2024) · Portugal: 22.3% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Portugal’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Mexico’s

Mexico: 54% (2025) · Portugal: 60% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Portugal spends 3.9 times as much on health per person as Mexico

Mexico: $761 (2023) · Portugal: $2,971 (2024)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Portugal live 7.1 years longer than in Mexico

Mexico: 75.3 years (2024) · Portugal: 82.4 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Mexico is 4.5 times as likely to die before turning one as in Portugal

Mexico: 12.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Portugal: 2.7 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Portugal has 2.3 times as many doctors per person as Mexico

Mexico: 2.6 per 1,000 (2022) · Portugal: 5.9 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Portugal has 3.4 times as many hospital beds per person as Mexico

Mexico: 1 per 1,000 (2022) · Portugal: 3.5 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Mexico is 1% higher than in Portugal

Mexico: 8.7 per 100k (2023) · Portugal: 8.6 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

37% of adults in Mexico are obese, versus 23% in Portugal

Mexico: 37.4% (2024) · Portugal: 23% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

29% of adults in Portugal smoke, versus 16% in Mexico

Mexico: 15.7% (2024) · Portugal: 28.6% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Mexico rate their lives 0.94 points higher than in Portugal

Mexico: 6.97 (2025) · Portugal: 6.03 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Portugal drink 2.1 times as much alcohol as in Mexico

Mexico: 6.7 litres (2023) · Portugal: 13.7 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Portugal has 27% more meat per person than Mexico

Mexico: 78.2 kg (2023) · Portugal: 99.3 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Portugal has 248 kcal more food per person per day than Mexico

Mexico: 3,305 kcal (2023) · Portugal: 3,553 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Portugal put in 106 more hours a year than in Mexico

Mexico: 1,629 hours (2023) · Portugal: 1,735 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Portugal went to school 0.35 years longer than in Mexico

Mexico: 9.3 years (2023) · Portugal: 9.7 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Portugal welcomed 7.9 times as many tourists per resident as Mexico (2019)

Mexico: 0.34 (2024) · Portugal: 2.71 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Mexico has 19 more World Heritage sites than Portugal (36 against 17)

Mexico: 36 (2026) · Portugal: 17 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Mexico has won 77 Olympic medals, Portugal 32

Mexico: 77 (2026 edition) · Portugal: 32 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

88% of people in Portugal are online, versus 83% in Mexico

Mexico: 83% (2024) · Portugal: 88% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Portugal is 2.2 times as fast as in Mexico

Mexico: 152 Mbps (2026) · Portugal: 330 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Portugal and Mexico are practically level

Mexico: 99.8% (2024) · Portugal: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

80% of people in Mexico live in cities, versus 61% in Portugal

Mexico: 80% (2025) · Portugal: 61% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Portugal has 124 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Mexico 116

Mexico: 116 (2024) · Portugal: 124 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Mexico’s railway network is 9.3 times as long as Portugal’s

Mexico: 23,389 km (2017) · Portugal: 2,527 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Portugal fly 2.8 times as many passengers per resident as those from Mexico

Mexico: 0.6 (2023) · Portugal: 1.69 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 37% of Portugal, but only 34% of Mexico

Mexico: 34.2% (2024) · Portugal: 36.6% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Mexico emits 3% more CO₂ than someone in Portugal

Mexico: 3.5 t (2024) · Portugal: 3.4 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

81% of Portugal’s electricity is renewable, versus 23% in Mexico

Mexico: 23.1% (2025) · Portugal: 81% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Mexico carries 74% more fine dust than in Portugal

Mexico: 18.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Portugal: 10.5 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 35 times as likely to be murdered in Mexico as in Portugal

Mexico: 24.9 per 100k (2023) · Portugal: 0.7 per 100k (2022)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Mexico are 74% deadlier than in Portugal

Mexico: 19.1 per 100k (2023) · Portugal: 11 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Mexico is on average 5.5 °C warmer than Portugal

Mexico: 21.4°C (2016–2025 avg) · Portugal: 15.9°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Mexico gets 1% more rain than Portugal

Mexico: 788 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Portugal: 777 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Mexico bigger than Portugal?

Mexico is larger. Portugal fits inside Mexico 21 times.

Which has more people, Mexico or Portugal?

Mexico has 12 times as many people as Portugal (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Mexico or Portugal?

People in Portugal live 7.1 years longer than in Mexico. Life expectancy at birth is 75.3 years in Mexico and 82.4 in Portugal.

Are people taller in Mexico or Portugal?

Men in Portugal are 4.1 cm taller than in Mexico (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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