Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Vanuatu fits inside New Zealand 22 times.
New Zealand: 267,710 km² (2023) · Vanuatu: 12,190 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
New Zealand’s coastline is 6 times as long as Vanuatu’s.
New Zealand: 15,134 km (2026 edition) · Vanuatu: 2,528 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Vanuatu’s highest peak towers 1,847 m above New Zealand’s.
New Zealand: 30 m (2026 edition) · Vanuatu: 1,877 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
New Zealand has 16 times as many people as Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 5.32 million (2025) · Vanuatu: 335,169 (2025)
How crowded is it?
Vanuatu is 36% more densely populated than New Zealand.
New Zealand: 20 per km² (2025) · Vanuatu: 27 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in New Zealand are 9.4 cm taller than in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 177.7 cm (2019) · Vanuatu: 168.3 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in New Zealand are 4.2 cm taller than in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 164.7 cm (2019) · Vanuatu: 160.5 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in New Zealand is 17 years older than in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 37.3 years (2023) · Vanuatu: 20.1 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Vanuatu have 2.0 more children on average than in New Zealand.
New Zealand: 1.57 children per woman (2024) · Vanuatu: 3.57 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
18% of people in New Zealand are 65 or older, versus 4.4% in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 17.6% (2025) · Vanuatu: 4.4% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
New Zealand: 5.6 (2025) · Vanuatu: no data
How many official languages?
New Zealand and Vanuatu are practically level.
New Zealand: 3 (2026) · Vanuatu: 3 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
New Zealand’s economy is 195 times the size of Vanuatu’s.
New Zealand: $264 billion (2025) · Vanuatu: $1.35 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
New Zealand produces 13 times as much per person as Vanuatu.
New Zealand: Int$57,350 (2025) · Vanuatu: Int$4,525 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
New Zealand: no data · Vanuatu: 32.3 (2019)
How many people are looking for work?
New Zealand and Vanuatu are practically level.
New Zealand: 5.1% (2025) · Vanuatu: 5.1% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
New Zealand: 1.2% (2024) · Vanuatu: no data
How expensive is it?
Vanuatu’s price level (US = 100) is 1× New Zealand’s.
New Zealand: 86% (2025) · Vanuatu: 89% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
New Zealand spends 35 times as much on health per person as Vanuatu.
New Zealand: $5,022 (2024) · Vanuatu: $143 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in New Zealand live 10 years longer than in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 82 years (2024) · Vanuatu: 71.7 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Vanuatu is 3.6 times as likely to die before turning one as in New Zealand.
New Zealand: 4 per 1,000 (2024) · Vanuatu: 14.4 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
New Zealand has 22 times as many doctors per person as Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 3.6 per 1,000 (2022) · Vanuatu: 0.2 per 1,000 (2019)
How common is obesity?
35% of adults in New Zealand are obese, versus 22% in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 34.7% (2024) · Vanuatu: 21.6% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
25% of adults in Vanuatu smoke, versus 9.3% in New Zealand.
New Zealand: 9.3% (2024) · Vanuatu: 24.9% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
New Zealand: 7.00 (2025) · Vanuatu: no data
How much do people drink?
Adults in New Zealand drink 4.2 times as much alcohol as in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 8.9 litres (2023) · Vanuatu: 2.1 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
New Zealand has 94% more meat per person than Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 79.5 kg (2023) · Vanuatu: 41 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
New Zealand has 213 kcal more food per person per day than Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 3,122 kcal (2023) · Vanuatu: 2,909 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
New Zealand: 1,708 hours (2023) · Vanuatu: no data
How long do people go to school?
Adults in New Zealand went to school 5.7 years longer than in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 12.9 years (2023) · Vanuatu: 7.2 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
New Zealand welcomed 6.3 times as many tourists per resident as Vanuatu (2019).
New Zealand: 0.6 (2024) · Vanuatu: 0.1 (2022)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
94% of people in New Zealand are online, versus 22% in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 94% (2024) · Vanuatu: 22% (2015)
Who has electricity at home?
100% of people in New Zealand have electricity, versus 66% in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 100% (2024) · Vanuatu: 65.5% (2024)
How many live in cities?
84% of people in New Zealand live in cities, versus 22% in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 84% (2025) · Vanuatu: 22% (2025)
How many phones per person?
New Zealand has 130 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Vanuatu 89.
New Zealand: 130 (2024) · Vanuatu: 89 (2023)
How much railway is there?
New Zealand: 4,128 km (2018) · Vanuatu: no data
How much do they fly?
Airlines from New Zealand fly 2.6 times as many passengers per resident as those from Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 2.82 (2023) · Vanuatu: 1.07 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 38% of New Zealand, but only 36% of Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 37.8% (2023) · Vanuatu: 36.3% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in New Zealand emits 10 times as much CO₂ as someone in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 6.2 t (2024) · Vanuatu: 0.6 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
89% of New Zealand’s electricity is renewable, versus 25% in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 88.5% (2025) · Vanuatu: 25% (2023)
How clean is the air?
The air in New Zealand carries 21% more fine dust than in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 7 µg/m³ (2024) · Vanuatu: 5.8 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 4.4 times as likely to be murdered in New Zealand as in Vanuatu.
New Zealand: 1.5 per 100k (2022) · Vanuatu: 0.3 per 100k (2020)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Vanuatu are 89% deadlier than in New Zealand.
New Zealand: 6.6 per 100k (2021) · Vanuatu: 12.5 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Vanuatu is on average 14.2 °C warmer than New Zealand.
New Zealand: 11.1°C (2016–2025 avg) · Vanuatu: 25.3°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Vanuatu gets 52% more rain than New Zealand.
New Zealand: 1,596 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Vanuatu: 2,432 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is New Zealand bigger than Vanuatu?
New Zealand is larger. Vanuatu fits inside New Zealand 22 times.
Which has more people, New Zealand or Vanuatu?
New Zealand has 16 times as many people as Vanuatu (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, New Zealand or Vanuatu?
People in New Zealand live 10 years longer than in Vanuatu. Life expectancy at birth is 82.0 years in New Zealand and 71.7 in Vanuatu.
Are people taller in New Zealand or Vanuatu?
Men in New Zealand are 9.4 cm taller than in Vanuatu (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).