CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

South Korea is 9% bigger than Portugal

Portugal: 92,230 km² (2024) · South Korea: 100,460 km² (2024)

Drag it across the map
Coastline

How much coast is there?

South Korea’s coastline is 35% longer than Portugal’s

Portugal: 1,793 km (2026 edition) · South Korea: 2,413 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Portugal’s highest peak towers 401 m above South Korea’s

Portugal: 2,351 m (2026 edition) · South Korea: 1,950 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 41% of Portugal, versus 16% of South Korea

Portugal: 41.3% (2024) · South Korea: 16% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

South Korea has 4.8 times as many people as Portugal

Portugal: 10.8 million (2025) · South Korea: 51.7 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

South Korea is 4.5 times as densely populated as Portugal

Portugal: 118 per km² (2025) · South Korea: 530 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in South Korea are 1.2 cm taller than in Portugal

Portugal: 174.4 cm (2019) · South Korea: 175.5 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in South Korea are 2.0 cm taller than in Portugal

Portugal: 161.2 cm (2019) · South Korea: 163.2 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Portugal is 1.7 years older than in South Korea

Portugal: 46.2 years (2023) · South Korea: 44.5 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Portugal have 0.7 more children on average than in South Korea

Portugal: 1.41 children per woman (2024) · South Korea: 0.75 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

25% of people in Portugal are 65 or older, versus 20% in South Korea

Portugal: 24.9% (2025) · South Korea: 20.3% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Portugal hosts 76 times as many refugees per resident as South Korea

Portugal: 6.5 per 1,000 (2025) · South Korea: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Portugal has produced 1.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, South Korea 0.6

Portugal: 1.9 (2026) · South Korea: 0.6 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Portugal and South Korea are practically level

Portugal: 1 (2026) · South Korea: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

South Korea’s economy is 5.4 times the size of Portugal’s

Portugal: $347 billion (2025) · South Korea: $1.87 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

South Korea produces 19% more per person than Portugal

Portugal: Int$53,146 (2025) · South Korea: Int$63,125 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Portugal than in South Korea (Gini 1 points higher)

Portugal: 33.9 (2023) · South Korea: 32.9 (2021)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Portugal and South Korea are practically level

Portugal: 0.4% (2023) · South Korea: 0.1% (2021)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.2% in Portugal, versus 2.7% in South Korea

Portugal: 6.2% (2025) · South Korea: 2.7% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

South Korea spends 2.6% of its GDP on the military, Portugal 1.7%

Portugal: 1.7% (2025) · South Korea: 2.6% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Portugal’s central government collects 22% of GDP in tax, South Korea’s 13%

Portugal: 22.3% (2024) · South Korea: 13.3% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Portugal’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× South Korea’s

Portugal: 60% (2025) · South Korea: 57% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

South Korea spends 6% more on health per person than Portugal

Portugal: $2,971 (2024) · South Korea: $3,137 (2024)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in South Korea live 1.2 years longer than in Portugal

Portugal: 82.4 years (2024) · South Korea: 83.6 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Portugal is 17% more likely to die before turning one than in South Korea

Portugal: 2.7 per 1,000 (2024) · South Korea: 2.3 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Portugal has 2.2 times as many doctors per person as South Korea

Portugal: 5.9 per 1,000 (2022) · South Korea: 2.6 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

South Korea has 3.7 times as many hospital beds per person as Portugal

Portugal: 3.5 per 1,000 (2022) · South Korea: 12.8 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in South Korea is 2.7 times that in Portugal

Portugal: 8.6 per 100k (2023) · South Korea: 23.4 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

23% of adults in Portugal are obese, versus 7.5% in South Korea

Portugal: 23% (2024) · South Korea: 7.5% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

29% of adults in Portugal smoke, versus 19% in South Korea

Portugal: 28.6% (2024) · South Korea: 18.6% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

South Korea and Portugal are practically level

Portugal: 6.03 (2025) · South Korea: 6.04 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Portugal drink 66% more alcohol than in South Korea

Portugal: 13.7 litres (2023) · South Korea: 8.3 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Portugal has 18% more meat per person than South Korea

Portugal: 99.3 kg (2023) · South Korea: 84 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Portugal has 123 kcal more food per person per day than South Korea

Portugal: 3,553 kcal (2023) · South Korea: 3,430 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in South Korea put in 175 more hours a year than in Portugal

Portugal: 1,735 hours (2023) · South Korea: 1,910 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in South Korea went to school 3 years longer than in Portugal

Portugal: 9.7 years (2023) · South Korea: 12.7 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Portugal welcomed 8.6 times as many tourists per resident as South Korea (2019)

Portugal: 2.71 (2024) · South Korea: 0.32 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Portugal and South Korea are practically level

Portugal: 17 (2026) · South Korea: 17 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

South Korea has won 409 Olympic medals, Portugal 32

Portugal: 32 (2026 edition) · South Korea: 409 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

98% of people in South Korea are online, versus 88% in Portugal

Portugal: 88% (2024) · South Korea: 98% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Portugal is 11% faster than in South Korea

Portugal: 330 Mbps (2026) · South Korea: 298 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Portugal and South Korea are practically level

Portugal: 100% (2024) · South Korea: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

81% of people in South Korea live in cities, versus 61% in Portugal

Portugal: 61% (2025) · South Korea: 81% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

South Korea has 173 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Portugal 124

Portugal: 124 (2024) · South Korea: 173 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

South Korea’s railway network is 70% longer than Portugal’s

Portugal: 2,527 km (2021) · South Korea: 4,309 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Portugal fly 15% more passengers per resident than those from South Korea

Portugal: 1.69 (2023) · South Korea: 1.48 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 64% of South Korea, but only 37% of Portugal

Portugal: 36.6% (2024) · South Korea: 64.4% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in South Korea emits 3.3 times as much CO₂ as someone in Portugal

Portugal: 3.4 t (2024) · South Korea: 11.3 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

81% of Portugal’s electricity is renewable, versus 10% in South Korea

Portugal: 81% (2025) · South Korea: 10.4% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in South Korea carries 2 times as much fine dust as in Portugal

Portugal: 10.5 µg/m³ (2024) · South Korea: 21 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 51% more likely to be murdered in Portugal than in South Korea

Portugal: 0.7 per 100k (2022) · South Korea: 0.5 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Portugal are 26% deadlier than in South Korea

Portugal: 11 per 100k (2023) · South Korea: 8.7 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Portugal is on average 2.7 °C warmer than South Korea

Portugal: 15.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · South Korea: 13.2°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

South Korea gets 63% more rain than Portugal

Portugal: 777 mm (2016–2025 avg) · South Korea: 1,265 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Portugal bigger than South Korea?

South Korea is larger. South Korea is 9% bigger than Portugal.

Which has more people, Portugal or South Korea?

South Korea has 4.8 times as many people as Portugal (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Portugal or South Korea?

People in South Korea live 1.2 years longer than in Portugal. Life expectancy at birth is 82.4 years in Portugal and 83.6 in South Korea.

Are people taller in Portugal or South Korea?

Men in South Korea are 1.2 cm taller than in Portugal (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

Keep duelling