CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Qatar fits inside Saudi Arabia 185 times

Qatar: 11,637 km² (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 2,149,690 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Saudi Arabia’s coastline is 4.7 times as long as Qatar’s

Qatar: 563 km (2026 edition) · Saudi Arabia: 2,640 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Saudi Arabia’s highest peak towers 2,897 m above Qatar’s

Qatar: 103 m (2026 edition) · Saudi Arabia: 3,000 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 82% of Saudi Arabia, versus 6.4% of Qatar

Qatar: 6.4% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 81.7% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Saudi Arabia has 12 times as many people as Qatar

Qatar: 2.97 million (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 37 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Qatar is 15 times as densely populated as Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 259 per km² (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 17 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Qatar are 2.6 cm taller than in Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 173.3 cm (2019) · Saudi Arabia: 170.7 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Qatar are 1.9 cm taller than in Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 160.7 cm (2019) · Saudi Arabia: 158.8 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Qatar is 3.9 years older than in Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 33.2 years (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 29.2 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Saudi Arabia have 0.6 more children on average than in Qatar

Qatar: 1.72 children per woman (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 2.31 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

3.1% of people in Saudi Arabia are 65 or older, versus 1.7% in Qatar

Qatar: 1.7% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 3.1% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Qatar hosts 5.4 times as many refugees per resident as Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 0.012 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Qatar and Saudi Arabia are practically level

Qatar: 0 (2026) · Saudi Arabia: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Qatar and Saudi Arabia are practically level

Qatar: 1 (2026) · Saudi Arabia: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Saudi Arabia’s economy is 5.9 times the size of Qatar’s

Qatar: $216 billion (2025) · Saudi Arabia: $1.28 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Qatar produces 75% more per person than Saudi Arabia

Qatar: Int$128,883 (2025) · Saudi Arabia: Int$73,784 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Qatar: 35.1 (2017) · Saudi Arabia: no data

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Qatar: 0% (2017) · Saudi Arabia: no data

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 3.0% in Saudi Arabia, versus 0.1% in Qatar

Qatar: 0.1% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 3% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Qatar and Saudi Arabia are practically level

Qatar: 6.5% (2022) · Saudi Arabia: 6.5% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Qatar: no data · Saudi Arabia: 8.1% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Qatar’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Saudi Arabia’s

Qatar: 56% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 47% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Saudi Arabia spends 1% more on health per person than Qatar

Qatar: $1,804 (2023) · Saudi Arabia: $1,825 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Qatar live 3.5 years longer than in Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 82.5 years (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 79 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Qatar is 2% more likely to die before turning one than in Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 4.8 per 1,000 (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 4.7 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Saudi Arabia has 13% more doctors per person than Qatar

Qatar: 3 per 1,000 (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 3.4 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Saudi Arabia has 93% more hospital beds per person than Qatar

Qatar: 1.3 per 1,000 (2022) · Saudi Arabia: 2.4 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Qatar is 36% higher than in Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 3 per 100k (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 2.2 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

42% of adults in Qatar are obese, versus 39% in Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 42.4% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 39.2% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

15% of adults in Saudi Arabia smoke, versus 13% in Qatar

Qatar: 12.5% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 14.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Saudi Arabia rate their lives 0.44 points higher than in Qatar

Qatar: 6.37 (2018) · Saudi Arabia: 6.82 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Qatar: 1.3 litres (2023) · Saudi Arabia: no data

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Qatar has 23% more meat per person than Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 71.4 kg (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 58.1 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Saudi Arabia has 409 kcal more food per person per day than Qatar

Qatar: 3,251 kcal (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 3,660 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Qatar put in 311 more hours a year than in Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 2,435 hours (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 2,125 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Saudi Arabia went to school 0.84 years longer than in Qatar

Qatar: 10.8 years (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 11.6 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Qatar welcomed 14% more tourists per resident than Saudi Arabia (2019)

Qatar: 0.96 (2022) · Saudi Arabia: 0.84 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Saudi Arabia has 7 more World Heritage sites than Qatar (8 against 1)

Qatar: 1 (2026) · Saudi Arabia: 8 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Qatar has won 9 Olympic medals, Saudi Arabia 4

Qatar: 9 (2026 edition) · Saudi Arabia: 4 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

100% of people in Saudi Arabia are online, versus 98% in Qatar

Qatar: 98% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 100% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Qatar is 2.1 times as fast as in Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 403 Mbps (2026) · Saudi Arabia: 196 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Qatar and Saudi Arabia are practically level

Qatar: 100% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

99% of people in Qatar live in cities, versus 85% in Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 99% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 85% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Saudi Arabia has 160 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Qatar 154

Qatar: 154 (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 160 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Qatar: no data · Saudi Arabia: 2,939 km (2018)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Qatar fly 9.8 times as many passengers per resident as those from Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 12.69 (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 1.3 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 1.3% of Saudi Arabia, but only 0.1% of Qatar

Qatar: 0.1% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 1.3% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Qatar emits 2 times as much CO₂ as someone in Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 41.3 t (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 20.4 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

4.1% of Qatar’s electricity is renewable, versus 2.2% in Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 4.1% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 2.2% (2024)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Qatar carries 50% more fine dust than in Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 75.5 µg/m³ (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 50.4 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 14 times as likely to be murdered in Saudi Arabia as in Qatar

Qatar: 0.1 per 100k (2022) · Saudi Arabia: 0.9 per 100k (2019)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Saudi Arabia are 2.4 times as deadly as in Qatar

Qatar: 8.9 per 100k (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 21.4 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Qatar is on average 1.4 °C warmer than Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 28.2°C (2016–2025 avg) · Saudi Arabia: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Qatar gets 5% more rain than Saudi Arabia

Qatar: 64 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Saudi Arabia: 61 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Qatar bigger than Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia is larger. Qatar fits inside Saudi Arabia 185 times.

Which has more people, Qatar or Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia has 12 times as many people as Qatar (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Qatar or Saudi Arabia?

People in Qatar live 3.5 years longer than in Saudi Arabia. Life expectancy at birth is 82.5 years in Qatar and 79.0 in Saudi Arabia.

Are people taller in Qatar or Saudi Arabia?

Men in Qatar are 2.6 cm taller than in Saudi Arabia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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