Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Argentina fits inside China 3.4 times
Argentina: 2,780,400 km² (2024) · China: 9,562,910 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
China’s coastline is 2.9 times as long as Argentina’s
Argentina: 4,989 km (2026 edition) · China: 14,500 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
China’s highest peak towers 1,887 m above Argentina’s
Argentina: 6,962 m (2026 edition) · China: 8,849 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 42% of China, versus 30% of Argentina
Argentina: 29.5% (2024) · China: 41.7% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
China has 31 times as many people as Argentina
Argentina: 45.9 million (2025) · China: 1.41 billion (2025)
How crowded is it?
China is 8.9 times as densely populated as Argentina
Argentina: 17 per km² (2025) · China: 150 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in China are 0.9 cm taller than in Argentina
Argentina: 174.8 cm (2019) · China: 175.7 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in China are 2.2 cm taller than in Argentina
Argentina: 161.2 cm (2019) · China: 163.5 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in China is 6.9 years older than in Argentina
Argentina: 32.1 years (2023) · China: 39.1 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Argentina have 0.5 more children on average than in China
Argentina: 1.5 children per woman (2024) · China: 1.01 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
15% of people in China are 65 or older, versus 13% in Argentina
Argentina: 12.6% (2025) · China: 14.9% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Argentina hosts 659 times as many refugees per resident as China
Argentina: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025) · China: 0.00016 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Argentina has produced 0.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, China 0.1
Argentina: 0.9 (2026) · China: 0.1 (2026)
How many official languages?
Argentina has 2 official languages, China 1
Argentina: 2 (2026) · China: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
China’s economy is 29 times the size of Argentina’s
Argentina: $683 billion (2025) · China: $19.5 trillion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Argentina produces 11% more per person than China
Argentina: Int$32,587 (2025) · China: Int$29,333 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Argentina than in China (Gini 6.4 points higher)
Argentina: 42.4 (2024) · China: 36 (2022)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
1.0% of people in Argentina live on less than $3 a day, versus 0% in China
Argentina: 1% (2024) · China: 0% (2022)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 7.1% in Argentina, versus 4.6% in China
Argentina: 7.1% (2025) · China: 4.6% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
China spends 1.7% of its GDP on the military, Argentina 0.6%
Argentina: 0.6% (2025) · China: 1.7% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Argentina’s central government collects 10% of GDP in tax, China’s 7.0%
Argentina: 10.4% (2024) · China: 7% (2024)
How expensive is it?
China’s price level (US = 100) is 1× Argentina’s
Argentina: 46% (2025) · China: 47% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Argentina spends 91% more on health per person than China
Argentina: $1,457 (2023) · China: $763 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in China live 0.47 years longer than in Argentina
Argentina: 77.5 years (2024) · China: 78 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Argentina is 2 times as likely to die before turning one as in China
Argentina: 8 per 1,000 (2024) · China: 4.1 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Argentina has 64% more doctors per person than China
Argentina: 5.1 per 1,000 (2023) · China: 3.1 per 1,000 (2022)
How many hospital beds are there?
China has 68% more hospital beds per person than Argentina
Argentina: 3.4 per 1,000 (2022) · China: 5.6 per 1,000 (2023)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Argentina is 40% higher than in China
Argentina: 11.2 per 100k (2023) · China: 8 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
38% of adults in Argentina are obese, versus 9.1% in China
Argentina: 38.1% (2024) · China: 9.1% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
24% of adults in Argentina smoke, versus 23% in China
Argentina: 23.5% (2024) · China: 22.8% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Argentina rate their lives 0.36 points higher than in China
Argentina: 6.43 (2025) · China: 6.07 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Argentina drink 92% more alcohol than in China
Argentina: 7.1 litres (2023) · China: 3.7 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Argentina has 56% more meat per person than China
Argentina: 115 kg (2023) · China: 73.5 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
China has 166 kcal more food per person per day than Argentina
Argentina: 3,360 kcal (2023) · China: 3,527 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in China put in 716 more hours a year than in Argentina
Argentina: 1,612 hours (2023) · China: 2,328 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Argentina went to school 3.1 years longer than in China
Argentina: 11.2 years (2023) · China: 8 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Argentina welcomed 3.1 times as many tourists per resident as China (2019)
Argentina: 0.14 (2024) · China: 0.05 (2019)
How many World Heritage sites?
China has 49 more World Heritage sites than Argentina (61 against 12)
Argentina: 12 (2026) · China: 61 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
China has won 819 Olympic medals, Argentina 80
Argentina: 80 (2026 edition) · China: 819 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
92% of people in China are online, versus 90% in Argentina
Argentina: 90% (2024) · China: 92% (2025)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in China is 89% faster than in Argentina
Argentina: 192 Mbps (2026) · China: 364 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
100% of people in China have electricity, versus 98% in Argentina
Argentina: 98.4% (2024) · China: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
92% of people in Argentina live in cities, versus 66% in China
Argentina: 92% (2025) · China: 66% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Argentina has 140 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, China 132
Argentina: 140 (2024) · China: 132 (2024)
How much railway is there?
China’s railway network is 6.1 times as long as Argentina’s
Argentina: 17,866 km (2019) · China: 109,767 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Argentina fly 4% more passengers per resident than those from China
Argentina: 0.46 (2023) · China: 0.44 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 24% of China, but only 17% of Argentina
Argentina: 17.1% (2024) · China: 24% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in China emits 2.3 times as much CO₂ as someone in Argentina
Argentina: 3.7 t (2024) · China: 8.7 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
37% of China’s electricity is renewable, versus 35% in Argentina
Argentina: 34.6% (2025) · China: 37% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in China carries 2.2 times as much fine dust as in Argentina
Argentina: 14.5 µg/m³ (2024) · China: 31.3 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 9 times as likely to be murdered in Argentina as in China
Argentina: 4.5 per 100k (2023) · China: 0.5 per 100k (2020)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in China are 52% deadlier than in Argentina
Argentina: 16.3 per 100k (2023) · China: 24.7 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Argentina is on average 7.3 °C warmer than China
Argentina: 15.1°C (2016–2025 avg) · China: 7.8°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
China gets 21% more rain than Argentina
Argentina: 670 mm (2016–2025 avg) · China: 813 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Argentina bigger than China?
China is larger. Argentina fits inside China 3.4 times.
Which has more people, Argentina or China?
China has 31 times as many people as Argentina (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Argentina or China?
People in China live 0.47 years longer than in Argentina. Life expectancy at birth is 77.5 years in Argentina and 78.0 in China.
Are people taller in Argentina or China?
Men in China are 0.9 cm taller than in Argentina (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).