CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Argentina fits inside China 3.4 times

Argentina: 2,780,400 km² (2024) · China: 9,562,910 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

China’s coastline is 2.9 times as long as Argentina’s

Argentina: 4,989 km (2026 edition) · China: 14,500 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

China’s highest peak towers 1,887 m above Argentina’s

Argentina: 6,962 m (2026 edition) · China: 8,849 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 42% of China, versus 30% of Argentina

Argentina: 29.5% (2024) · China: 41.7% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

China has 31 times as many people as Argentina

Argentina: 45.9 million (2025) · China: 1.41 billion (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

China is 8.9 times as densely populated as Argentina

Argentina: 17 per km² (2025) · China: 150 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in China are 0.9 cm taller than in Argentina

Argentina: 174.8 cm (2019) · China: 175.7 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in China are 2.2 cm taller than in Argentina

Argentina: 161.2 cm (2019) · China: 163.5 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in China is 6.9 years older than in Argentina

Argentina: 32.1 years (2023) · China: 39.1 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Argentina have 0.5 more children on average than in China

Argentina: 1.5 children per woman (2024) · China: 1.01 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

15% of people in China are 65 or older, versus 13% in Argentina

Argentina: 12.6% (2025) · China: 14.9% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Argentina hosts 659 times as many refugees per resident as China

Argentina: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025) · China: 0.00016 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Argentina has produced 0.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, China 0.1

Argentina: 0.9 (2026) · China: 0.1 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Argentina has 2 official languages, China 1

Argentina: 2 (2026) · China: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

China’s economy is 29 times the size of Argentina’s

Argentina: $683 billion (2025) · China: $19.5 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Argentina produces 11% more per person than China

Argentina: Int$32,587 (2025) · China: Int$29,333 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Argentina than in China (Gini 6.4 points higher)

Argentina: 42.4 (2024) · China: 36 (2022)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

1.0% of people in Argentina live on less than $3 a day, versus 0% in China

Argentina: 1% (2024) · China: 0% (2022)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 7.1% in Argentina, versus 4.6% in China

Argentina: 7.1% (2025) · China: 4.6% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

China spends 1.7% of its GDP on the military, Argentina 0.6%

Argentina: 0.6% (2025) · China: 1.7% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Argentina’s central government collects 10% of GDP in tax, China’s 7.0%

Argentina: 10.4% (2024) · China: 7% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

China’s price level (US = 100) is 1× Argentina’s

Argentina: 46% (2025) · China: 47% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Argentina spends 91% more on health per person than China

Argentina: $1,457 (2023) · China: $763 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in China live 0.47 years longer than in Argentina

Argentina: 77.5 years (2024) · China: 78 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Argentina is 2 times as likely to die before turning one as in China

Argentina: 8 per 1,000 (2024) · China: 4.1 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Argentina has 64% more doctors per person than China

Argentina: 5.1 per 1,000 (2023) · China: 3.1 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

China has 68% more hospital beds per person than Argentina

Argentina: 3.4 per 1,000 (2022) · China: 5.6 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Argentina is 40% higher than in China

Argentina: 11.2 per 100k (2023) · China: 8 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

38% of adults in Argentina are obese, versus 9.1% in China

Argentina: 38.1% (2024) · China: 9.1% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

24% of adults in Argentina smoke, versus 23% in China

Argentina: 23.5% (2024) · China: 22.8% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Argentina rate their lives 0.36 points higher than in China

Argentina: 6.43 (2025) · China: 6.07 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Argentina drink 92% more alcohol than in China

Argentina: 7.1 litres (2023) · China: 3.7 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Argentina has 56% more meat per person than China

Argentina: 115 kg (2023) · China: 73.5 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

China has 166 kcal more food per person per day than Argentina

Argentina: 3,360 kcal (2023) · China: 3,527 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in China put in 716 more hours a year than in Argentina

Argentina: 1,612 hours (2023) · China: 2,328 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Argentina went to school 3.1 years longer than in China

Argentina: 11.2 years (2023) · China: 8 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Argentina welcomed 3.1 times as many tourists per resident as China (2019)

Argentina: 0.14 (2024) · China: 0.05 (2019)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

China has 49 more World Heritage sites than Argentina (61 against 12)

Argentina: 12 (2026) · China: 61 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

China has won 819 Olympic medals, Argentina 80

Argentina: 80 (2026 edition) · China: 819 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

92% of people in China are online, versus 90% in Argentina

Argentina: 90% (2024) · China: 92% (2025)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in China is 89% faster than in Argentina

Argentina: 192 Mbps (2026) · China: 364 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in China have electricity, versus 98% in Argentina

Argentina: 98.4% (2024) · China: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

92% of people in Argentina live in cities, versus 66% in China

Argentina: 92% (2025) · China: 66% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Argentina has 140 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, China 132

Argentina: 140 (2024) · China: 132 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

China’s railway network is 6.1 times as long as Argentina’s

Argentina: 17,866 km (2019) · China: 109,767 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Argentina fly 4% more passengers per resident than those from China

Argentina: 0.46 (2023) · China: 0.44 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 24% of China, but only 17% of Argentina

Argentina: 17.1% (2024) · China: 24% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in China emits 2.3 times as much CO₂ as someone in Argentina

Argentina: 3.7 t (2024) · China: 8.7 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

37% of China’s electricity is renewable, versus 35% in Argentina

Argentina: 34.6% (2025) · China: 37% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in China carries 2.2 times as much fine dust as in Argentina

Argentina: 14.5 µg/m³ (2024) · China: 31.3 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 9 times as likely to be murdered in Argentina as in China

Argentina: 4.5 per 100k (2023) · China: 0.5 per 100k (2020)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in China are 52% deadlier than in Argentina

Argentina: 16.3 per 100k (2023) · China: 24.7 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Argentina is on average 7.3 °C warmer than China

Argentina: 15.1°C (2016–2025 avg) · China: 7.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

China gets 21% more rain than Argentina

Argentina: 670 mm (2016–2025 avg) · China: 813 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Argentina bigger than China?

China is larger. Argentina fits inside China 3.4 times.

Which has more people, Argentina or China?

China has 31 times as many people as Argentina (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Argentina or China?

People in China live 0.47 years longer than in Argentina. Life expectancy at birth is 77.5 years in Argentina and 78.0 in China.

Are people taller in Argentina or China?

Men in China are 0.9 cm taller than in Argentina (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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