Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Kazakhstan fits inside China 3.5 times.
China: 9,562,910 km² (2023) · Kazakhstan: 2,724,900 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
China: 14,500 km (2026 edition) · Kazakhstan: 0 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
China’s highest peak towers 1,839 m above Kazakhstan’s.
China: 8,849 m (2026 edition) · Kazakhstan: 7,010 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
China has 67 times as many people as Kazakhstan.
China: 1.41 billion (2025) · Kazakhstan: 20.8 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
China is 19 times as densely populated as Kazakhstan.
China: 150 per km² (2025) · Kazakhstan: 8 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
China and Kazakhstan are practically level.
China: 175.7 cm (2019) · Kazakhstan: 175.5 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in China are 1.7 cm taller than in Kazakhstan.
China: 163.5 cm (2019) · Kazakhstan: 161.7 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in China is 9.6 years older than in Kazakhstan.
China: 39.1 years (2023) · Kazakhstan: 29.5 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Kazakhstan have 2.0 more children on average than in China.
China: 1.01 children per woman (2024) · Kazakhstan: 2.98 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
15% of people in China are 65 or older, versus 9.0% in Kazakhstan.
China: 14.9% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 9% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
China has produced 0.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Kazakhstan 0.0.
China: 0.1 (2025) · Kazakhstan: 0 (2025)
How many official languages?
Kazakhstan has 2 official languages, China 1.
China: 1 (2026) · Kazakhstan: 2 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
China’s economy is 64 times the size of Kazakhstan’s.
China: $19.5 trillion (2025) · Kazakhstan: $306 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Kazakhstan produces 51% more per person than China.
China: Int$29,333 (2025) · Kazakhstan: Int$44,294 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in China than in Kazakhstan (Gini 6.8 points higher).
China: 36 (2022) · Kazakhstan: 29.2 (2021)
How many people are looking for work?
Kazakhstan and China are practically level.
China: 4.6% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 4.8% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
China spends 1.7% of its GDP on the military, Kazakhstan 0.4%.
China: 1.7% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 0.4% (2024)
How expensive is it?
China’s price level (US = 100) is 1.4× Kazakhstan’s.
China: 47% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 33% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
China spends 56% more on health per person than Kazakhstan.
China: $763 (2023) · Kazakhstan: $490 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in China live 3.5 years longer than in Kazakhstan.
China: 78 years (2024) · Kazakhstan: 74.5 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Kazakhstan is 80% more likely to die before turning one than in China.
China: 4.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Kazakhstan: 7.4 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Kazakhstan has 21% more doctors per person than China.
China: 3.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Kazakhstan: 3.8 per 1,000 (2023)
How common is obesity?
22% of adults in Kazakhstan are obese, versus 9.1% in China.
China: 9.1% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 22.4% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
23% of adults in China smoke, versus 21% in Kazakhstan.
China: 22.8% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 21.1% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Kazakhstan rate their lives 0.56 points higher than in China.
China: 6.07 (2025) · Kazakhstan: 6.63 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Kazakhstan drink 62% more alcohol than in China.
China: 3.7 litres (2023) · Kazakhstan: 6 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
China has 13% more meat per person than Kazakhstan.
China: 73.5 kg (2023) · Kazakhstan: 64.9 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
China has 391 kcal more food per person per day than Kazakhstan.
China: 3,527 kcal (2023) · Kazakhstan: 3,136 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in China put in 353 more hours a year than in Kazakhstan.
China: 2,328 hours (2023) · Kazakhstan: 1,975 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Kazakhstan went to school 4.5 years longer than in China.
China: 8 years (2023) · Kazakhstan: 12.5 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Kazakhstan welcomed 11 times as many tourists per resident as China (2019).
China: 0.05 (2019) · Kazakhstan: 0.5 (2024)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
93% of people in Kazakhstan are online, versus 92% in China.
China: 92% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 93% (2024)
Who has electricity at home?
China and Kazakhstan are practically level.
China: 100% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
66% of people in China live in cities, versus 62% in Kazakhstan.
China: 66% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 62% (2025)
How many phones per person?
China has 132 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Kazakhstan 127.
China: 132 (2024) · Kazakhstan: 127 (2024)
How much railway is there?
China’s railway network is 6.9 times as long as Kazakhstan’s.
China: 109,767 km (2021) · Kazakhstan: 16,006 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Kazakhstan fly 30% more passengers per resident than those from China.
China: 0.44 (2023) · Kazakhstan: 0.57 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 24% of China, but only 1.3% of Kazakhstan.
China: 24% (2023) · Kazakhstan: 1.3% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Kazakhstan emits 61% more CO₂ than someone in China.
China: 8.7 t (2024) · Kazakhstan: 13.9 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
37% of China’s electricity is renewable, versus 15% in Kazakhstan.
China: 37% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 14.9% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in China carries 2 times as much fine dust as in Kazakhstan.
China: 31.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Kazakhstan: 16 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 5.1 times as likely to be murdered in Kazakhstan as in China.
China: 0.5 per 100k (2020) · Kazakhstan: 2.6 per 100k (2022)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in China are 43% deadlier than in Kazakhstan.
China: 17.4 per 100k (2021) · Kazakhstan: 12.2 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
China and Kazakhstan are practically level.
China: 7.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Kazakhstan: 7.8°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
China gets 2.5 times as much rain as Kazakhstan.
China: 813 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Kazakhstan: 328 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is China bigger than Kazakhstan?
China is larger. Kazakhstan fits inside China 3.5 times.
Which has more people, China or Kazakhstan?
China has 67 times as many people as Kazakhstan (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, China or Kazakhstan?
People in China live 3.5 years longer than in Kazakhstan. Life expectancy at birth is 78.0 years in China and 74.5 in Kazakhstan.
Are people taller in China or Kazakhstan?
China and Kazakhstan are practically level (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).