CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Brazil is 10% bigger than Australia

Australia: 7,741,220 km² (2024) · Brazil: 8,510,420 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Australia’s coastline is 3.4 times as long as Brazil’s

Australia: 25,760 km (2026 edition) · Brazil: 7,491 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Brazil’s highest peak towers 766 m above Australia’s

Australia: 2,228 m (2026 edition) · Brazil: 2,994 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 47% of Australia, versus 28% of Brazil

Australia: 47.3% (2024) · Brazil: 28.4% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Brazil has 7.7 times as many people as Australia

Australia: 27.6 million (2025) · Brazil: 213 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Brazil is 7.1 times as densely populated as Australia

Australia: 4 per km² (2025) · Brazil: 25 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Australia are 3.0 cm taller than in Brazil

Australia: 178.8 cm (2019) · Brazil: 175.7 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Australia are 2.3 cm taller than in Brazil

Australia: 164.7 cm (2019) · Brazil: 162.4 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Australia is 3.8 years older than in Brazil

Australia: 37.8 years (2023) · Brazil: 33.9 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Brazil have 0.1 more children on average than in Australia

Australia: 1.48 children per woman (2024) · Brazil: 1.61 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

18% of people in Australia are 65 or older, versus 11% in Brazil

Australia: 18.1% (2025) · Brazil: 11.5% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Brazil hosts 8% more refugees per resident than Australia

Australia: 1.2 per 1,000 (2025) · Brazil: 1.3 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Australia has produced 3.6 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Brazil 0.0

Australia: 3.6 (2026) · Brazil: 0.047 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Australia and Brazil are practically level

Australia: 1 (2026) · Brazil: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Brazil’s economy is 27% larger than Australia’s

Australia: $1.8 trillion (2025) · Brazil: $2.28 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Australia produces 3.1 times as much per person as Brazil

Australia: Int$71,934 (2025) · Brazil: Int$23,433 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Brazil than in Australia (Gini 16.5 points higher)

Australia: 33.8 (2020) · Brazil: 50.3 (2024)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

3.0% of people in Brazil live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.9% in Australia

Australia: 0.9% (2020) · Brazil: 3% (2024)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.0% in Brazil, versus 4.1% in Australia

Australia: 4.1% (2025) · Brazil: 6% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Australia spends 1.9% of its GDP on the military, Brazil 1.1%

Australia: 1.9% (2025) · Brazil: 1.1% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Australia’s central government collects 24% of GDP in tax, Brazil’s 15%

Australia: 23.6% (2022) · Brazil: 15.4% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Australia’s price level (US = 100) is 2× Brazil’s

Australia: 91% (2025) · Brazil: 46% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Australia spends 6.9 times as much on health per person as Brazil

Australia: $6,980 (2023) · Brazil: $1,010 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Australia live 7 years longer than in Brazil

Australia: 83.1 years (2024) · Brazil: 76 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Brazil is 4 times as likely to die before turning one as in Australia

Australia: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Brazil: 12.3 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Australia has 73% more doctors per person than Brazil

Australia: 4.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Brazil: 2.4 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Australia has 52% more hospital beds per person than Brazil

Australia: 3.8 per 1,000 (2016) · Brazil: 2.5 per 1,000 (2021)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Australia is 43% higher than in Brazil

Australia: 12.6 per 100k (2023) · Brazil: 8.8 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

32% of adults in Australia are obese, versus 31% in Brazil

Australia: 32.4% (2024) · Brazil: 30.9% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

Brazil and Australia are practically level

Australia: 11.6% (2024) · Brazil: 11.9% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Australia rate their lives 0.28 points higher than in Brazil

Australia: 6.92 (2025) · Brazil: 6.63 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Australia drink 1% more alcohol than in Brazil

Australia: 10.5 litres (2023) · Brazil: 10.4 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Australia has 12% more meat per person than Brazil

Australia: 116.8 kg (2023) · Brazil: 104.6 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Australia has 138 kcal more food per person per day than Brazil

Australia: 3,562 kcal (2023) · Brazil: 3,423 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Brazil put in 383 more hours a year than in Australia

Australia: 1,611 hours (2023) · Brazil: 1,994 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Australia went to school 4.4 years longer than in Brazil

Australia: 12.9 years (2023) · Brazil: 8.4 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Australia: no data · Brazil: 0.03 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Brazil has 5 more World Heritage sites than Australia (26 against 21)

Australia: 21 (2026) · Brazil: 26 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Australia has won 619 Olympic medals, Brazil 171

Australia: 619 (2026 edition) · Brazil: 171 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

96% of people in Australia are online, versus 84% in Brazil

Australia: 96% (2024) · Brazil: 84% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Brazil is 12% faster than in Australia

Australia: 261 Mbps (2026) · Brazil: 293 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Australia and Brazil are practically level

Australia: 100% (2024) · Brazil: 99.8% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

Brazil and Australia are practically level

Australia: 88% (2025) · Brazil: 88% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Australia has 113 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Brazil 102

Australia: 113 (2024) · Brazil: 102 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Australia’s railway network is 9% longer than Brazil’s

Australia: 32,606 km (2022) · Brazil: 29,850 km (2014)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Australia fly 5.6 times as many passengers per resident as those from Brazil

Australia: 2.5 (2023) · Brazil: 0.45 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 59% of Brazil, but only 17% of Australia

Australia: 17.4% (2024) · Brazil: 58.5% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Australia emits 6.4 times as much CO₂ as someone in Brazil

Australia: 14.5 t (2024) · Brazil: 2.3 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

87% of Brazil’s electricity is renewable, versus 39% in Australia

Australia: 38.6% (2025) · Brazil: 86.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Brazil carries 2.8 times as much fine dust as in Australia

Australia: 5.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Brazil: 15.3 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 23 times as likely to be murdered in Brazil as in Australia

Australia: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Brazil: 19.3 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Brazil are 3.5 times as deadly as in Australia

Australia: 7.5 per 100k (2023) · Brazil: 25.9 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Brazil is on average 2.8 °C warmer than Australia

Australia: 22.5°C (2016–2025 avg) · Brazil: 25.3°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Brazil gets 3.7 times as much rain as Australia

Australia: 447 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Brazil: 1,661 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Australia bigger than Brazil?

Brazil is larger. Brazil is 10% bigger than Australia.

Which has more people, Australia or Brazil?

Brazil has 7.7 times as many people as Australia (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Australia or Brazil?

People in Australia live 7 years longer than in Brazil. Life expectancy at birth is 83.1 years in Australia and 76.0 in Brazil.

Are people taller in Australia or Brazil?

Men in Australia are 3.0 cm taller than in Brazil (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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