CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Finland fits inside Australia 23 times

Australia: 7,741,220 km² (2024) · Finland: 338,485 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Australia’s coastline is 21 times as long as Finland’s

Australia: 25,760 km (2026 edition) · Finland: 1,250 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Australia’s highest peak towers 900 m above Finland’s

Australia: 2,228 m (2026 edition) · Finland: 1,328 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 47% of Australia, versus 7.4% of Finland

Australia: 47.3% (2024) · Finland: 7.4% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Australia has 4.9 times as many people as Finland

Australia: 27.6 million (2025) · Finland: 5.65 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Finland is 5.2 times as densely populated as Australia

Australia: 4 per km² (2025) · Finland: 19 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Finland are 1.8 cm taller than in Australia

Australia: 178.8 cm (2019) · Finland: 180.6 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Finland are 1.8 cm taller than in Australia

Australia: 164.7 cm (2019) · Finland: 166.5 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Finland is 5 years older than in Australia

Australia: 37.8 years (2023) · Finland: 42.8 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Australia have 0.2 more children on average than in Finland

Australia: 1.48 children per woman (2024) · Finland: 1.25 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

24% of people in Finland are 65 or older, versus 18% in Australia

Australia: 18.1% (2025) · Finland: 24.2% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Finland hosts 15 times as many refugees per resident as Australia

Australia: 1.2 per 1,000 (2025) · Finland: 18.2 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Finland has produced 8.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Australia 3.6

Australia: 3.6 (2026) · Finland: 8.9 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Finland has 2 official languages, Australia 1

Australia: 1 (2026) · Finland: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Australia’s economy is 5.7 times the size of Finland’s

Australia: $1.8 trillion (2025) · Finland: $317 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Australia produces 9% more per person than Finland

Australia: Int$71,934 (2025) · Finland: Int$65,885 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Australia than in Finland (Gini 6.4 points higher)

Australia: 33.8 (2020) · Finland: 27.4 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

0.9% of people in Australia live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.2% in Finland

Australia: 0.9% (2020) · Finland: 0.2% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 9.5% in Finland, versus 4.1% in Australia

Australia: 4.1% (2025) · Finland: 9.5% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Finland spends 2.6% of its GDP on the military, Australia 1.9%

Australia: 1.9% (2025) · Finland: 2.6% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Finland’s central government collects 25% of GDP in tax, Australia’s 24%

Australia: 23.6% (2022) · Finland: 25.3% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Australia’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Finland’s

Australia: 91% (2025) · Finland: 85% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Australia spends 27% more on health per person than Finland

Australia: $6,980 (2023) · Finland: $5,515 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Australia live 0.71 years longer than in Finland

Australia: 83.1 years (2024) · Finland: 82.3 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Australia is 63% more likely to die before turning one than in Finland

Australia: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Finland: 1.9 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Australia has 13% more doctors per person than Finland

Australia: 4.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Finland: 3.6 per 1,000 (2021)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Australia has 46% more hospital beds per person than Finland

Australia: 3.8 per 1,000 (2016) · Finland: 2.6 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Finland is 4% higher than in Australia

Australia: 12.6 per 100k (2023) · Finland: 13.1 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

32% of adults in Australia are obese, versus 26% in Finland

Australia: 32.4% (2024) · Finland: 26.2% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

21% of adults in Finland smoke, versus 12% in Australia

Australia: 11.6% (2024) · Finland: 21.4% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Finland rate their lives 0.85 points higher than in Australia

Australia: 6.92 (2025) · Finland: 7.76 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Australia drink 12% more alcohol than in Finland

Australia: 10.5 litres (2023) · Finland: 9.4 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Australia has 68% more meat per person than Finland

Australia: 116.8 kg (2023) · Finland: 69.4 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Australia has 216 kcal more food per person per day than Finland

Australia: 3,562 kcal (2023) · Finland: 3,346 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Australia put in 114 more hours a year than in Finland

Australia: 1,611 hours (2023) · Finland: 1,497 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Finland went to school 0.11 years longer than in Australia

Australia: 12.9 years (2023) · Finland: 13 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Australia: no data · Finland: 0.8 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Australia has 13 more World Heritage sites than Finland (21 against 8)

Australia: 21 (2026) · Finland: 8 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Australia has won 619 Olympic medals, Finland 486

Australia: 619 (2026 edition) · Finland: 486 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

96% of people in Australia are online, versus 94% in Finland

Australia: 96% (2024) · Finland: 94% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Australia is 6% faster than in Finland

Australia: 261 Mbps (2026) · Finland: 247 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Australia and Finland are practically level

Australia: 100% (2024) · Finland: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

88% of people in Australia live in cities, versus 75% in Finland

Australia: 88% (2025) · Finland: 75% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Finland has 126 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Australia 113

Australia: 113 (2024) · Finland: 126 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Australia’s railway network is 5.5 times as long as Finland’s

Australia: 32,606 km (2022) · Finland: 5,918 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Australia fly 31% more passengers per resident than those from Finland

Australia: 2.5 (2023) · Finland: 1.91 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 74% of Finland, but only 17% of Australia

Australia: 17.4% (2024) · Finland: 74.2% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Australia emits 2.7 times as much CO₂ as someone in Finland

Australia: 14.5 t (2024) · Finland: 5.3 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

56% of Finland’s electricity is renewable, versus 39% in Australia

Australia: 38.6% (2025) · Finland: 56.5% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

Australia and Finland are nearly identical here

Australia: 5.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Finland: 5.4 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 15% more likely to be murdered in Finland than in Australia

Australia: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Finland: 1 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Australia are 42% deadlier than in Finland

Australia: 7.5 per 100k (2023) · Finland: 5.3 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Australia is on average 18.9 °C warmer than Finland

Australia: 22.5°C (2016–2025 avg) · Finland: 3.6°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Finland gets 69% more rain than Australia

Australia: 447 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Finland: 758 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Australia bigger than Finland?

Australia is larger. Finland fits inside Australia 23 times.

Which has more people, Australia or Finland?

Australia has 4.9 times as many people as Finland (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Australia or Finland?

People in Australia live 0.71 years longer than in Finland. Life expectancy at birth is 83.1 years in Australia and 82.3 in Finland.

Are people taller in Australia or Finland?

Men in Finland are 1.8 cm taller than in Australia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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