Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Finland fits inside Russia 51 times.
Finland: 338,480 km² (2023) · Russia: 17,125,200 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
Russia’s coastline is 30 times as long as Finland’s.
Finland: 1,250 km (2026 edition) · Russia: 37,653 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Russia’s highest peak towers 4,314 m above Finland’s.
Finland: 1,328 m (2026 edition) · Russia: 5,642 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Russia has 25 times as many people as Finland.
Finland: 5.65 million (2025) · Russia: 144 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Finland is 2.1 times as densely populated as Russia.
Finland: 19 per km² (2025) · Russia: 9 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Finland are 3.9 cm taller than in Russia.
Finland: 180.6 cm (2019) · Russia: 176.7 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Finland are 2.0 cm taller than in Russia.
Finland: 166.5 cm (2019) · Russia: 164.5 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Finland is 3.3 years older than in Russia.
Finland: 42.8 years (2023) · Russia: 39.5 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Russia have 0.2 more children on average than in Finland.
Finland: 1.25 children per woman (2024) · Russia: 1.42 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
24% of people in Finland are 65 or older, versus 18% in Russia.
Finland: 24.2% (2025) · Russia: 17.8% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Finland has produced 8.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Russia 2.0.
Finland: 8.9 (2025) · Russia: 2 (2025)
How many official languages?
Finland has 2 official languages, Russia 1.
Finland: 2 (2026) · Russia: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Russia’s economy is 8.1 times the size of Finland’s.
Finland: $317 billion (2025) · Russia: $2.56 trillion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Finland produces 33% more per person than Russia.
Finland: Int$65,885 (2025) · Russia: Int$49,568 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Russia than in Finland (Gini 5.6 points higher).
Finland: 27.4 (2023) · Russia: 33 (2023)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 9.5% in Finland, versus 2.1% in Russia.
Finland: 9.5% (2025) · Russia: 2.1% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Russia spends 7.1% of its GDP on the military, Finland 2.3%.
Finland: 2.3% (2024) · Russia: 7.1% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Finland’s price level (US = 100) is 2.4× Russia’s.
Finland: 85% (2025) · Russia: 35% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Finland spends 5.5 times as much on health per person as Russia.
Finland: $5,515 (2023) · Russia: $1,003 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Finland live 8.9 years longer than in Russia.
Finland: 82.3 years (2024) · Russia: 73.4 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Russia is 2.2 times as likely to die before turning one as in Finland.
Finland: 1.9 per 1,000 (2024) · Russia: 4.1 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Russia has 42% more doctors per person than Finland.
Finland: 3.6 per 1,000 (2021) · Russia: 5.1 per 1,000 (2022)
How common is obesity?
26% of adults in Finland are obese, versus 21% in Russia.
Finland: 26.2% (2024) · Russia: 21.2% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
27% of adults in Russia smoke, versus 21% in Finland.
Finland: 21.4% (2024) · Russia: 27% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Finland rate their lives 1.93 points higher than in Russia.
Finland: 7.76 (2025) · Russia: 5.83 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Russia drink 11% more alcohol than in Finland.
Finland: 9.4 litres (2023) · Russia: 10.4 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Russia has 22% more meat per person than Finland.
Finland: 69.4 kg (2023) · Russia: 84.8 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Russia has 183 kcal more food per person per day than Finland.
Finland: 3,346 kcal (2023) · Russia: 3,528 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Russia put in 590 more hours a year than in Finland.
Finland: 1,497 hours (2023) · Russia: 2,087 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Finland went to school 0.57 years longer than in Russia.
Finland: 13 years (2023) · Russia: 12.4 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Finland: 0.8 (2024) · Russia: no data
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
94% of people in Russia are online, versus 94% in Finland.
Finland: 94% (2024) · Russia: 94% (2024)
Who has electricity at home?
Finland and Russia are practically level.
Finland: 100% (2024) · Russia: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
75% of people in Russia live in cities, versus 75% in Finland.
Finland: 75% (2025) · Russia: 75% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Russia has 186 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Finland 126.
Finland: 126 (2024) · Russia: 186 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Russia’s railway network is 14 times as long as Finland’s.
Finland: 5,918 km (2021) · Russia: 85,544 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Finland fly 2.8 times as many passengers per resident as those from Russia.
Finland: 1.91 (2023) · Russia: 0.69 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 74% of Finland, but only 50% of Russia.
Finland: 73.7% (2023) · Russia: 49.8% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Russia emits 2.3 times as much CO₂ as someone in Finland.
Finland: 5.3 t (2024) · Russia: 12.3 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
56% of Finland’s electricity is renewable, versus 17% in Russia.
Finland: 56.5% (2025) · Russia: 17.4% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Russia carries 2.4 times as much fine dust as in Finland.
Finland: 5.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Russia: 12.9 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 8 times as likely to be murdered in Russia as in Finland.
Finland: 1 per 100k (2023) · Russia: 7.8 per 100k (2024)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Russia are 2.5 times as deadly as in Finland.
Finland: 4.2 per 100k (2021) · Russia: 10.6 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Finland is on average 6.1 °C warmer than Russia.
Finland: 3.6°C (2016–2025 avg) · Russia: -2.6°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Finland gets 29% more rain than Russia.
Finland: 758 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Russia: 586 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is Finland bigger than Russia?
Russia is larger. Finland fits inside Russia 51 times.
Which has more people, Finland or Russia?
Russia has 25 times as many people as Finland (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Finland or Russia?
People in Finland live 8.9 years longer than in Russia. Life expectancy at birth is 82.3 years in Finland and 73.4 in Russia.
Are people taller in Finland or Russia?
Men in Finland are 3.9 cm taller than in Russia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).