CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Malaysia fits inside Australia 23 times

Australia: 7,741,220 km² (2024) · Malaysia: 330,534 km² (2024)

Drag it across the map
Coastline

How much coast is there?

Australia’s coastline is 5.5 times as long as Malaysia’s

Australia: 25,760 km (2026 edition) · Malaysia: 4,675 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Malaysia’s highest peak towers 1,867 m above Australia’s

Australia: 2,228 m (2026 edition) · Malaysia: 4,095 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 47% of Australia, versus 25% of Malaysia

Australia: 47.3% (2024) · Malaysia: 24.8% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Malaysia has 30% more people than Australia

Australia: 27.6 million (2025) · Malaysia: 36 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Malaysia is 30 times as densely populated as Australia

Australia: 4 per km² (2025) · Malaysia: 110 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Australia are 9.6 cm taller than in Malaysia

Australia: 178.8 cm (2019) · Malaysia: 169.2 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Australia are 7.6 cm taller than in Malaysia

Australia: 164.7 cm (2019) · Malaysia: 157.1 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Australia is 7.7 years older than in Malaysia

Australia: 37.8 years (2023) · Malaysia: 30.1 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Malaysia have 0.1 more children on average than in Australia

Australia: 1.48 children per woman (2024) · Malaysia: 1.54 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

18% of people in Australia are 65 or older, versus 8.0% in Malaysia

Australia: 18.1% (2025) · Malaysia: 8% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Malaysia hosts 3.4 times as many refugees per resident as Australia

Australia: 1.2 per 1,000 (2025) · Malaysia: 4.2 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Australia has produced 3.6 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Malaysia none

Australia: 3.6 (2026) · Malaysia: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Malaysia has 2 official languages, Australia 1

Australia: 1 (2026) · Malaysia: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Australia’s economy is 3.8 times the size of Malaysia’s

Australia: $1.8 trillion (2025) · Malaysia: $472 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Australia produces 73% more per person than Malaysia

Australia: Int$71,934 (2025) · Malaysia: Int$41,498 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Malaysia than in Australia (Gini 6.9 points higher)

Australia: 33.8 (2020) · Malaysia: 40.7 (2021)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

0.9% of people in Australia live on less than $3 a day, versus 0% in Malaysia

Australia: 0.9% (2020) · Malaysia: 0% (2021)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Australia and Malaysia are practically level

Australia: 4.1% (2025) · Malaysia: 3.8% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Australia spends 1.9% of its GDP on the military, Malaysia 1.0%

Australia: 1.9% (2025) · Malaysia: 1% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Australia’s central government collects 24% of GDP in tax, Malaysia’s 12%

Australia: 23.6% (2022) · Malaysia: 12.4% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Australia’s price level (US = 100) is 2.9× Malaysia’s

Australia: 91% (2025) · Malaysia: 32% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Australia spends 16 times as much on health per person as Malaysia

Australia: $6,980 (2023) · Malaysia: $450 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Australia live 6.2 years longer than in Malaysia

Australia: 83.1 years (2024) · Malaysia: 76.8 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Malaysia is 2.3 times as likely to die before turning one as in Australia

Australia: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Malaysia: 7 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Australia has 75% more doctors per person than Malaysia

Australia: 4.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Malaysia: 2.3 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Australia has 95% more hospital beds per person than Malaysia

Australia: 3.8 per 1,000 (2016) · Malaysia: 2 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Australia is 2.5 times that in Malaysia

Australia: 12.6 per 100k (2023) · Malaysia: 5 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

32% of adults in Australia are obese, versus 24% in Malaysia

Australia: 32.4% (2024) · Malaysia: 23.6% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

17% of adults in Malaysia smoke, versus 12% in Australia

Australia: 11.6% (2024) · Malaysia: 16.9% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Australia rate their lives 0.91 points higher than in Malaysia

Australia: 6.92 (2025) · Malaysia: 6.01 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Australia drink 13 times as much alcohol as in Malaysia

Australia: 10.5 litres (2023) · Malaysia: 0.8 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Australia has 69% more meat per person than Malaysia

Australia: 116.8 kg (2023) · Malaysia: 69.1 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Australia has 635 kcal more food per person per day than Malaysia

Australia: 3,562 kcal (2023) · Malaysia: 2,927 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Malaysia put in 696 more hours a year than in Australia

Australia: 1,611 hours (2023) · Malaysia: 2,308 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Australia went to school 1.8 years longer than in Malaysia

Australia: 12.9 years (2023) · Malaysia: 11.1 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Australia: no data · Malaysia: 0.29 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Australia has 15 more World Heritage sites than Malaysia (21 against 6)

Australia: 21 (2026) · Malaysia: 6 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Australia has won 619 Olympic medals, Malaysia 15

Australia: 619 (2026 edition) · Malaysia: 15 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

98% of people in Malaysia are online, versus 96% in Australia

Australia: 96% (2024) · Malaysia: 98% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Malaysia is 3% faster than in Australia

Australia: 261 Mbps (2026) · Malaysia: 269 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Australia and Malaysia are practically level

Australia: 100% (2024) · Malaysia: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

88% of people in Australia live in cities, versus 77% in Malaysia

Australia: 88% (2025) · Malaysia: 77% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Malaysia has 140 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Australia 113

Australia: 113 (2024) · Malaysia: 140 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Australia’s railway network is 20 times as long as Malaysia’s

Australia: 32,606 km (2022) · Malaysia: 1,655 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Australia fly 92% more passengers per resident than those from Malaysia

Australia: 2.5 (2023) · Malaysia: 1.3 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 58% of Malaysia, but only 17% of Australia

Australia: 17.4% (2024) · Malaysia: 57.7% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Australia emits 77% more CO₂ than someone in Malaysia

Australia: 14.5 t (2024) · Malaysia: 8.2 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

39% of Australia’s electricity is renewable, versus 21% in Malaysia

Australia: 38.6% (2025) · Malaysia: 20.7% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Malaysia carries 2.8 times as much fine dust as in Australia

Australia: 5.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Malaysia: 15.3 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 16% more likely to be murdered in Australia than in Malaysia

Australia: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Malaysia: 0.7 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Malaysia are 2.2 times as deadly as in Australia

Australia: 7.5 per 100k (2023) · Malaysia: 16.2 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Malaysia is on average 3.5 °C warmer than Australia

Australia: 22.5°C (2016–2025 avg) · Malaysia: 26°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Malaysia gets 6.9 times as much rain as Australia

Australia: 447 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Malaysia: 3,081 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Australia bigger than Malaysia?

Australia is larger. Malaysia fits inside Australia 23 times.

Which has more people, Australia or Malaysia?

Malaysia has 30% more people than Australia (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Australia or Malaysia?

People in Australia live 6.2 years longer than in Malaysia. Life expectancy at birth is 83.1 years in Australia and 76.8 in Malaysia.

Are people taller in Australia or Malaysia?

Men in Australia are 9.6 cm taller than in Malaysia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

Keep duelling