CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Vietnam fits inside Australia 23 times.

Australia: 7,741,220 km² (2023) · Vietnam: 331,338 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Australia’s coastline is 7.5 times as long as Vietnam’s.

Australia: 25,760 km (2026 edition) · Vietnam: 3,444 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Vietnam’s highest peak towers 916 m above Australia’s.

Australia: 2,228 m (2026 edition) · Vietnam: 3,144 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Vietnam has 3.7 times as many people as Australia.

Australia: 27.6 million (2025) · Vietnam: 102 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Vietnam is 90 times as densely populated as Australia.

Australia: 4 per km² (2025) · Vietnam: 324 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Australia are 9.9 cm taller than in Vietnam.

Australia: 178.8 cm (2019) · Vietnam: 168.9 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Australia are 6.2 cm taller than in Vietnam.

Australia: 164.7 cm (2019) · Vietnam: 158.4 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Australia is 5.3 years older than in Vietnam.

Australia: 37.8 years (2023) · Vietnam: 32.4 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Vietnam have 0.4 more children on average than in Australia.

Australia: 1.48 children per woman (2024) · Vietnam: 1.9 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

18% of people in Australia are 65 or older, versus 9.5% in Vietnam.

Australia: 18.1% (2025) · Vietnam: 9.5% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Australia has produced 3.6 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Vietnam 0.1.

Australia: 3.6 (2025) · Vietnam: 0.1 (2025)

How many official languages?

Australia and Vietnam are practically level.

Australia: 1 (2026) · Vietnam: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Australia’s economy is 3.5 times the size of Vietnam’s.

Australia: $1.8 trillion (2025) · Vietnam: $515 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Australia produces 4 times as much per person as Vietnam.

Australia: Int$71,934 (2025) · Vietnam: Int$18,089 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Vietnam than in Australia (Gini 2.3 points higher).

Australia: 33.8 (2020) · Vietnam: 36.1 (2022)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.1% in Australia, versus 1.5% in Vietnam.

Australia: 4.1% (2025) · Vietnam: 1.5% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Australia and Vietnam are practically level.

Australia: 1.9% (2024) · Vietnam: 1.8% (2018)

How expensive is it?

Australia’s price level (US = 100) is 3.2× Vietnam’s.

Australia: 91% (2025) · Vietnam: 28% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Australia spends 35 times as much on health per person as Vietnam.

Australia: $6,980 (2023) · Vietnam: $197 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Australia live 8.3 years longer than in Vietnam.

Australia: 83.1 years (2024) · Vietnam: 74.7 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Vietnam is 3.9 times as likely to die before turning one as in Australia.

Australia: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Vietnam: 12 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Australia has 3.7 times as many doctors per person as Vietnam.

Australia: 4.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Vietnam: 1.1 per 1,000 (2021)

How common is obesity?

32% of adults in Australia are obese, versus 2.5% in Vietnam.

Australia: 32.4% (2024) · Vietnam: 2.5% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

21% of adults in Vietnam smoke, versus 12% in Australia.

Australia: 11.6% (2024) · Vietnam: 21.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Australia rate their lives 0.49 points higher than in Vietnam.

Australia: 6.92 (2025) · Vietnam: 6.43 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Vietnam drink 2% more alcohol than in Australia.

Australia: 10.5 litres (2023) · Vietnam: 10.7 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Australia has 93% more meat per person than Vietnam.

Australia: 116.8 kg (2023) · Vietnam: 60.5 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Australia has 476 kcal more food per person per day than Vietnam.

Australia: 3,562 kcal (2023) · Vietnam: 3,086 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Vietnam put in 549 more hours a year than in Australia.

Australia: 1,611 hours (2023) · Vietnam: 2,160 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Australia went to school 3.9 years longer than in Vietnam.

Australia: 12.9 years (2023) · Vietnam: 9 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Australia: no data · Vietnam: 0.08 (2015)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

96% of people in Australia are online, versus 84% in Vietnam.

Australia: 96% (2024) · Vietnam: 84% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

Australia and Vietnam are practically level.

Australia: 100% (2024) · Vietnam: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

88% of people in Australia live in cities, versus 39% in Vietnam.

Australia: 88% (2025) · Vietnam: 39% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Vietnam has 128 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Australia 113.

Australia: 113 (2024) · Vietnam: 128 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Australia’s railway network is 10 times as long as Vietnam’s.

Australia: 32,606 km (2022) · Vietnam: 3,159 km (2021)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Australia fly 4.6 times as many passengers per resident as those from Vietnam.

Australia: 2.5 (2023) · Vietnam: 0.54 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 47% of Vietnam, but only 17% of Australia.

Australia: 17.4% (2023) · Vietnam: 47.4% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Australia emits 3.9 times as much CO₂ as someone in Vietnam.

Australia: 14.5 t (2024) · Vietnam: 3.7 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

45% of Vietnam’s electricity is renewable, versus 39% in Australia.

Australia: 38.6% (2025) · Vietnam: 45.4% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in Vietnam carries 4.7 times as much fine dust as in Australia.

Australia: 5.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Vietnam: 25.6 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

Australia: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Vietnam: no data

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Vietnam are 3.9 times as deadly as in Australia.

Australia: 4.5 per 100k (2021) · Vietnam: 17.7 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Vietnam is on average 1.9 °C warmer than Australia.

Australia: 22.5°C (2016–2025 avg) · Vietnam: 24.4°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Vietnam gets 4.8 times as much rain as Australia.

Australia: 447 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Vietnam: 2,132 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Australia bigger than Vietnam?

Australia is larger. Vietnam fits inside Australia 23 times.

Which has more people, Australia or Vietnam?

Vietnam has 3.7 times as many people as Australia (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Australia or Vietnam?

People in Australia live 8.3 years longer than in Vietnam. Life expectancy at birth is 83.1 years in Australia and 74.7 in Vietnam.

Are people taller in Australia or Vietnam?

Men in Australia are 9.9 cm taller than in Vietnam (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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