Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Austria fits inside Germany 4.3 times
Austria: 83,879 km² (2024) · Germany: 357,680 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Austria: 0 km (2026 edition) · Germany: 2,389 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Austria’s highest peak towers 835 m above Germany’s
Austria: 3,798 m (2026 edition) · Germany: 2,963 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 47% of Germany, versus 31% of Austria
Austria: 31.1% (2024) · Germany: 47.4% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Germany has 9.1 times as many people as Austria
Austria: 9.21 million (2025) · Germany: 83.5 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Germany is 2.1 times as densely populated as Austria
Austria: 112 per km² (2025) · Germany: 239 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Germany are 1.8 cm taller than in Austria
Austria: 178.5 cm (2019) · Germany: 180.3 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Austria and Germany are practically level
Austria: 166.9 cm (2019) · Germany: 166.2 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Germany is 2.1 years older than in Austria
Austria: 43.1 years (2023) · Germany: 45.1 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Germany have 0.1 more children on average than in Austria
Austria: 1.31 children per woman (2024) · Germany: 1.36 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
24% of people in Germany are 65 or older, versus 21% in Austria
Austria: 21.1% (2025) · Germany: 23.7% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Germany hosts 2% more refugees per resident than Austria
Austria: 31.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Germany: 31.8 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Austria has produced 20.6 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Germany 10.3
Austria: 20.6 (2026) · Germany: 10.3 (2026)
How many official languages?
Austria and Germany are practically level
Austria: 1 (2026) · Germany: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Germany’s economy is 8.7 times the size of Austria’s
Austria: $579 billion (2025) · Germany: $5.05 trillion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Austria produces 2% more per person than Germany
Austria: Int$76,778 (2025) · Germany: Int$75,407 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Germany than in Austria (Gini 2.5 points higher)
Austria: 31.2 (2023) · Germany: 33.7 (2022)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
Germany and Austria are practically level
Austria: 0.5% (2023) · Germany: 0.7% (2022)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 5.6% in Austria, versus 3.7% in Germany
Austria: 5.6% (2025) · Germany: 3.7% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Germany spends 2.3% of its GDP on the military, Austria 1.1%
Austria: 1.1% (2025) · Germany: 2.3% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Austria’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Germany’s 11%
Austria: 25.8% (2024) · Germany: 10.9% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Austria’s price level (US = 100) is 1× Germany’s
Austria: 82% (2025) · Germany: 80% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Germany spends 2% more on health per person than Austria
Austria: $6,739 (2024) · Germany: $6,849 (2024)
How long do people live?
People in Austria live 1.2 years longer than in Germany
Austria: 82 years (2024) · Germany: 80.8 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Germany is 11% more likely to die before turning one than in Austria
Austria: 2.8 per 1,000 (2024) · Germany: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Austria has 22% more doctors per person than Germany
Austria: 5.5 per 1,000 (2023) · Germany: 4.5 per 1,000 (2022)
How many hospital beds are there?
Germany has 13% more hospital beds per person than Austria
Austria: 6.7 per 1,000 (2022) · Germany: 7.6 per 1,000 (2023)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Austria is 27% higher than in Germany
Austria: 12.7 per 100k (2023) · Germany: 10 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
24% of adults in Germany are obese, versus 18% in Austria
Austria: 18.3% (2024) · Germany: 24.5% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
24% of adults in Austria smoke, versus 22% in Germany
Austria: 23.8% (2024) · Germany: 22% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Germany rate their lives 0.04 points higher than in Austria
Austria: 6.85 (2025) · Germany: 6.88 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Austria drink 6% more alcohol than in Germany
Austria: 11.6 litres (2023) · Germany: 10.9 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Austria has 4% more meat per person than Germany
Austria: 73.7 kg (2023) · Germany: 70.7 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Austria has 221 kcal more food per person per day than Germany
Austria: 3,756 kcal (2023) · Germany: 3,535 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Austria put in 103 more hours a year than in Germany
Austria: 1,438 hours (2023) · Germany: 1,335 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Germany went to school 1.9 years longer than in Austria
Austria: 12.4 years (2023) · Germany: 14.3 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Austria welcomed 6.5 times as many tourists per resident as Germany (2019)
Austria: 2.9 (2022) · Germany: 0.45 (2024)
How many World Heritage sites?
Germany has 43 more World Heritage sites than Austria (55 against 12)
Austria: 12 (2026) · Germany: 55 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Germany has won 980 Olympic medals, Austria 367
Austria: 367 (2026 edition) · Germany: 980 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
94% of people in Germany are online, versus 92% in Austria
Austria: 92% (2025) · Germany: 94% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Germany is 7% faster than in Austria
Austria: 174 Mbps (2026) · Germany: 187 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
Austria and Germany are practically level
Austria: 100% (2024) · Germany: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
82% of people in Germany live in cities, versus 70% in Austria
Austria: 70% (2025) · Germany: 82% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Germany has 129 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Austria 124
Austria: 124 (2024) · Germany: 129 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Germany’s railway network is 6.7 times as long as Austria’s
Austria: 4,962 km (2021) · Germany: 33,401 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Austria fly 5.2 times as many passengers per resident as those from Germany
Austria: 5 (2023) · Germany: 0.96 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 47% of Austria, but only 33% of Germany
Austria: 47.3% (2024) · Germany: 32.8% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Germany emits 10% more CO₂ than someone in Austria
Austria: 6.2 t (2024) · Germany: 6.8 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
84% of Austria’s electricity is renewable, versus 59% in Germany
Austria: 83.6% (2025) · Germany: 59.1% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Austria carries 13% more fine dust than in Germany
Austria: 10.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Germany: 9.1 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 4% more likely to be murdered in Germany than in Austria
Austria: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Germany: 0.9 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Austria are 20% deadlier than in Germany
Austria: 6.5 per 100k (2023) · Germany: 5.4 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Germany is on average 2.4 °C warmer than Austria
Austria: 7.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Germany: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Austria gets 46% more rain than Germany
Austria: 1,268 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Germany: 871 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Austria bigger than Germany?
Germany is larger. Austria fits inside Germany 4.3 times.
Which has more people, Austria or Germany?
Germany has 9.1 times as many people as Austria (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Austria or Germany?
People in Austria live 1.2 years longer than in Germany. Life expectancy at birth is 82.0 years in Austria and 80.8 in Germany.
Are people taller in Austria or Germany?
Men in Germany are 1.8 cm taller than in Austria (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).