CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Austria fits inside Germany 4.3 times

Austria: 83,879 km² (2024) · Germany: 357,680 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Austria: 0 km (2026 edition) · Germany: 2,389 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Austria’s highest peak towers 835 m above Germany’s

Austria: 3,798 m (2026 edition) · Germany: 2,963 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 47% of Germany, versus 31% of Austria

Austria: 31.1% (2024) · Germany: 47.4% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Germany has 9.1 times as many people as Austria

Austria: 9.21 million (2025) · Germany: 83.5 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Germany is 2.1 times as densely populated as Austria

Austria: 112 per km² (2025) · Germany: 239 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Germany are 1.8 cm taller than in Austria

Austria: 178.5 cm (2019) · Germany: 180.3 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Austria and Germany are practically level

Austria: 166.9 cm (2019) · Germany: 166.2 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Germany is 2.1 years older than in Austria

Austria: 43.1 years (2023) · Germany: 45.1 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Germany have 0.1 more children on average than in Austria

Austria: 1.31 children per woman (2024) · Germany: 1.36 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

24% of people in Germany are 65 or older, versus 21% in Austria

Austria: 21.1% (2025) · Germany: 23.7% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Germany hosts 2% more refugees per resident than Austria

Austria: 31.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Germany: 31.8 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Austria has produced 20.6 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Germany 10.3

Austria: 20.6 (2026) · Germany: 10.3 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Austria and Germany are practically level

Austria: 1 (2026) · Germany: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Germany’s economy is 8.7 times the size of Austria’s

Austria: $579 billion (2025) · Germany: $5.05 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Austria produces 2% more per person than Germany

Austria: Int$76,778 (2025) · Germany: Int$75,407 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Germany than in Austria (Gini 2.5 points higher)

Austria: 31.2 (2023) · Germany: 33.7 (2022)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Germany and Austria are practically level

Austria: 0.5% (2023) · Germany: 0.7% (2022)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 5.6% in Austria, versus 3.7% in Germany

Austria: 5.6% (2025) · Germany: 3.7% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Germany spends 2.3% of its GDP on the military, Austria 1.1%

Austria: 1.1% (2025) · Germany: 2.3% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Austria’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Germany’s 11%

Austria: 25.8% (2024) · Germany: 10.9% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Austria’s price level (US = 100) is 1× Germany’s

Austria: 82% (2025) · Germany: 80% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Germany spends 2% more on health per person than Austria

Austria: $6,739 (2024) · Germany: $6,849 (2024)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Austria live 1.2 years longer than in Germany

Austria: 82 years (2024) · Germany: 80.8 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Germany is 11% more likely to die before turning one than in Austria

Austria: 2.8 per 1,000 (2024) · Germany: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Austria has 22% more doctors per person than Germany

Austria: 5.5 per 1,000 (2023) · Germany: 4.5 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Germany has 13% more hospital beds per person than Austria

Austria: 6.7 per 1,000 (2022) · Germany: 7.6 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Austria is 27% higher than in Germany

Austria: 12.7 per 100k (2023) · Germany: 10 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

24% of adults in Germany are obese, versus 18% in Austria

Austria: 18.3% (2024) · Germany: 24.5% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

24% of adults in Austria smoke, versus 22% in Germany

Austria: 23.8% (2024) · Germany: 22% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Germany rate their lives 0.04 points higher than in Austria

Austria: 6.85 (2025) · Germany: 6.88 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Austria drink 6% more alcohol than in Germany

Austria: 11.6 litres (2023) · Germany: 10.9 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Austria has 4% more meat per person than Germany

Austria: 73.7 kg (2023) · Germany: 70.7 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Austria has 221 kcal more food per person per day than Germany

Austria: 3,756 kcal (2023) · Germany: 3,535 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Austria put in 103 more hours a year than in Germany

Austria: 1,438 hours (2023) · Germany: 1,335 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Germany went to school 1.9 years longer than in Austria

Austria: 12.4 years (2023) · Germany: 14.3 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Austria welcomed 6.5 times as many tourists per resident as Germany (2019)

Austria: 2.9 (2022) · Germany: 0.45 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Germany has 43 more World Heritage sites than Austria (55 against 12)

Austria: 12 (2026) · Germany: 55 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Germany has won 980 Olympic medals, Austria 367

Austria: 367 (2026 edition) · Germany: 980 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

94% of people in Germany are online, versus 92% in Austria

Austria: 92% (2025) · Germany: 94% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Germany is 7% faster than in Austria

Austria: 174 Mbps (2026) · Germany: 187 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Austria and Germany are practically level

Austria: 100% (2024) · Germany: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

82% of people in Germany live in cities, versus 70% in Austria

Austria: 70% (2025) · Germany: 82% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Germany has 129 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Austria 124

Austria: 124 (2024) · Germany: 129 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Germany’s railway network is 6.7 times as long as Austria’s

Austria: 4,962 km (2021) · Germany: 33,401 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Austria fly 5.2 times as many passengers per resident as those from Germany

Austria: 5 (2023) · Germany: 0.96 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 47% of Austria, but only 33% of Germany

Austria: 47.3% (2024) · Germany: 32.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Germany emits 10% more CO₂ than someone in Austria

Austria: 6.2 t (2024) · Germany: 6.8 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

84% of Austria’s electricity is renewable, versus 59% in Germany

Austria: 83.6% (2025) · Germany: 59.1% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Austria carries 13% more fine dust than in Germany

Austria: 10.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Germany: 9.1 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 4% more likely to be murdered in Germany than in Austria

Austria: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Germany: 0.9 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Austria are 20% deadlier than in Germany

Austria: 6.5 per 100k (2023) · Germany: 5.4 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Germany is on average 2.4 °C warmer than Austria

Austria: 7.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Germany: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Austria gets 46% more rain than Germany

Austria: 1,268 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Germany: 871 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Austria bigger than Germany?

Germany is larger. Austria fits inside Germany 4.3 times.

Which has more people, Austria or Germany?

Germany has 9.1 times as many people as Austria (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Austria or Germany?

People in Austria live 1.2 years longer than in Germany. Life expectancy at birth is 82.0 years in Austria and 80.8 in Germany.

Are people taller in Austria or Germany?

Men in Germany are 1.8 cm taller than in Austria (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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