Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Austria fits inside Japan 4.5 times
Austria: 83,879 km² (2024) · Japan: 377,975 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Austria: 0 km (2026 edition) · Japan: 29,751 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Austria’s highest peak towers 22 m above Japan’s
Austria: 3,798 m (2026 edition) · Japan: 3,776 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 31% of Austria, versus 13% of Japan
Austria: 31.1% (2024) · Japan: 12.6% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Japan has 13 times as many people as Austria
Austria: 9.21 million (2025) · Japan: 123 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Japan is 3 times as densely populated as Austria
Austria: 112 per km² (2025) · Japan: 338 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Austria are 6.5 cm taller than in Japan
Austria: 178.5 cm (2019) · Japan: 172.1 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Austria are 8.4 cm taller than in Japan
Austria: 166.9 cm (2019) · Japan: 158.5 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Japan is 5.9 years older than in Austria
Austria: 43.1 years (2023) · Japan: 49 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Austria have 0.2 more children on average than in Japan
Austria: 1.31 children per woman (2024) · Japan: 1.15 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
30% of people in Japan are 65 or older, versus 21% in Austria
Austria: 21.1% (2025) · Japan: 30% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Austria hosts 90 times as many refugees per resident as Japan
Austria: 31.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Japan: 0.3 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Austria has produced 20.6 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Japan 2.5
Austria: 20.6 (2026) · Japan: 2.5 (2026)
How many official languages?
Austria and Japan are practically level
Austria: 1 (2026) · Japan: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Japan’s economy is 7.7 times the size of Austria’s
Austria: $579 billion (2025) · Japan: $4.44 trillion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Austria produces 39% more per person than Japan
Austria: Int$76,778 (2025) · Japan: Int$55,422 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Japan than in Austria (Gini 1.1 points higher)
Austria: 31.2 (2023) · Japan: 32.3 (2020)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
1.2% of people in Japan live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.5% in Austria
Austria: 0.5% (2023) · Japan: 1.2% (2020)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 5.6% in Austria, versus 2.5% in Japan
Austria: 5.6% (2025) · Japan: 2.5% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Japan and Austria are practically level
Austria: 1.1% (2025) · Japan: 1.4% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Austria: 25.8% (2024) · Japan: no data
How expensive is it?
Austria’s price level (US = 100) is 1.3× Japan’s
Austria: 82% (2025) · Japan: 65% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Austria spends 85% more on health per person than Japan
Austria: $6,739 (2024) · Japan: $3,638 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Japan live 2 years longer than in Austria
Austria: 82 years (2024) · Japan: 84 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Austria is 56% more likely to die before turning one than in Japan
Austria: 2.8 per 1,000 (2024) · Japan: 1.8 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Austria has 2.1 times as many doctors per person as Japan
Austria: 5.5 per 1,000 (2023) · Japan: 2.6 per 1,000 (2022)
How many hospital beds are there?
Japan has 88% more hospital beds per person than Austria
Austria: 6.7 per 1,000 (2022) · Japan: 12.6 per 1,000 (2022)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Japan is 13% higher than in Austria
Austria: 12.7 per 100k (2023) · Japan: 14.4 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
18% of adults in Austria are obese, versus 5.2% in Japan
Austria: 18.3% (2024) · Japan: 5.2% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
24% of adults in Austria smoke, versus 18% in Japan
Austria: 23.8% (2024) · Japan: 17.5% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Austria rate their lives 0.71 points higher than in Japan
Austria: 6.85 (2025) · Japan: 6.13 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Austria drink 85% more alcohol than in Japan
Austria: 11.6 litres (2023) · Japan: 6.3 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Austria has 23% more meat per person than Japan
Austria: 73.7 kg (2023) · Japan: 59.9 kg (2022)
How much food is there per day?
Austria has 1,086 kcal more food per person per day than Japan
Austria: 3,756 kcal (2023) · Japan: 2,670 kcal (2022)
How long do people work?
Workers in Japan put in 215 more hours a year than in Austria
Austria: 1,438 hours (2023) · Japan: 1,654 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Japan went to school 0.32 years longer than in Austria
Austria: 12.4 years (2023) · Japan: 12.7 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Austria welcomed 9.7 times as many tourists per resident as Japan (2019)
Austria: 2.9 (2022) · Japan: 0.3 (2024)
How many World Heritage sites?
Japan has 15 more World Heritage sites than Austria (27 against 12)
Austria: 12 (2026) · Japan: 27 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Japan has won 642 Olympic medals, Austria 367
Austria: 367 (2026 edition) · Japan: 642 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
92% of people in Austria are online, versus 86% in Japan
Austria: 92% (2025) · Japan: 86% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Japan is 85% faster than in Austria
Austria: 174 Mbps (2026) · Japan: 322 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
Austria and Japan are practically level
Austria: 100% (2024) · Japan: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
92% of people in Japan live in cities, versus 70% in Austria
Austria: 70% (2025) · Japan: 92% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Japan has 178 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Austria 124
Austria: 124 (2024) · Japan: 178 (2023)
How much railway is there?
Japan’s railway network is 4 times as long as Austria’s
Austria: 4,962 km (2021) · Japan: 20,087 km (2011)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Austria fly 5.1 times as many passengers per resident as those from Japan
Austria: 5 (2023) · Japan: 0.98 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 68% of Japan, but only 47% of Austria
Austria: 47.3% (2024) · Japan: 68.3% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Japan emits 26% more CO₂ than someone in Austria
Austria: 6.2 t (2024) · Japan: 7.8 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
84% of Austria’s electricity is renewable, versus 24% in Japan
Austria: 83.6% (2025) · Japan: 23.6% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Japan carries 2% more fine dust than in Austria
Austria: 10.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Japan: 10.5 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 3.8 times as likely to be murdered in Austria as in Japan
Austria: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Japan: 0.2 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Austria are 71% deadlier than in Japan
Austria: 6.5 per 100k (2023) · Japan: 3.8 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Japan is on average 4.9 °C warmer than Austria
Austria: 7.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Japan: 12.8°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Japan gets 44% more rain than Austria
Austria: 1,268 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Japan: 1,824 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Austria bigger than Japan?
Japan is larger. Austria fits inside Japan 4.5 times.
Which has more people, Austria or Japan?
Japan has 13 times as many people as Austria (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Austria or Japan?
People in Japan live 2 years longer than in Austria. Life expectancy at birth is 82.0 years in Austria and 84.0 in Japan.
Are people taller in Austria or Japan?
Men in Austria are 6.5 cm taller than in Japan (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).