Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Austria fits inside Spain 6 times
Austria: 83,879 km² (2024) · Spain: 505,981 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Austria: 0 km (2026 edition) · Spain: 4,964 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Austria’s highest peak towers 80 m above Spain’s
Austria: 3,798 m (2026 edition) · Spain: 3,718 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 49% of Spain, versus 31% of Austria
Austria: 31.1% (2024) · Spain: 49.3% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Spain has 5.4 times as many people as Austria
Austria: 9.21 million (2025) · Spain: 49.4 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Austria is 13% more densely populated than Spain
Austria: 112 per km² (2025) · Spain: 99 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Austria are 2.4 cm taller than in Spain
Austria: 178.5 cm (2019) · Spain: 176.1 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Austria are 4.9 cm taller than in Spain
Austria: 166.9 cm (2019) · Spain: 162 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Spain is 1.8 years older than in Austria
Austria: 43.1 years (2023) · Spain: 44.9 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Austria have 0.2 more children on average than in Spain
Austria: 1.31 children per woman (2024) · Spain: 1.1 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
22% of people in Spain are 65 or older, versus 21% in Austria
Austria: 21.1% (2025) · Spain: 21.6% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Austria hosts 3 times as many refugees per resident as Spain
Austria: 31.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Spain: 10.4 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Austria has produced 20.6 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Spain 1.4
Austria: 20.6 (2026) · Spain: 1.4 (2026)
How many official languages?
Austria and Spain are practically level
Austria: 1 (2026) · Spain: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Spain’s economy is 3.3 times the size of Austria’s
Austria: $579 billion (2025) · Spain: $1.91 trillion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Austria produces 28% more per person than Spain
Austria: Int$76,778 (2025) · Spain: Int$59,868 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Spain than in Austria (Gini 2.2 points higher)
Austria: 31.2 (2023) · Spain: 33.4 (2023)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
Spain and Austria are practically level
Austria: 0.5% (2023) · Spain: 0.8% (2023)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 10% in Spain, versus 5.6% in Austria
Austria: 5.6% (2025) · Spain: 10.4% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Spain spends 2.1% of its GDP on the military, Austria 1.1%
Austria: 1.1% (2025) · Spain: 2.1% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Austria’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Spain’s 15%
Austria: 25.8% (2024) · Spain: 14.9% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Austria’s price level (US = 100) is 1.3× Spain’s
Austria: 82% (2025) · Spain: 65% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Austria spends 2.2 times as much on health per person as Spain
Austria: $6,739 (2024) · Spain: $3,107 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Spain live 1.9 years longer than in Austria
Austria: 82 years (2024) · Spain: 83.9 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Austria is 8% more likely to die before turning one than in Spain
Austria: 2.8 per 1,000 (2024) · Spain: 2.6 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Austria has 28% more doctors per person than Spain
Austria: 5.5 per 1,000 (2023) · Spain: 4.3 per 1,000 (2022)
How many hospital beds are there?
Austria has 2.3 times as many hospital beds per person as Spain
Austria: 6.7 per 1,000 (2022) · Spain: 2.9 per 1,000 (2023)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Austria is 79% higher than in Spain
Austria: 12.7 per 100k (2023) · Spain: 7.1 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
19% of adults in Spain are obese, versus 18% in Austria
Austria: 18.3% (2024) · Spain: 18.9% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
28% of adults in Spain smoke, versus 24% in Austria
Austria: 23.8% (2024) · Spain: 27.6% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Austria rate their lives 0.30 points higher than in Spain
Austria: 6.85 (2025) · Spain: 6.54 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Spain drink 4% more alcohol than in Austria
Austria: 11.6 litres (2023) · Spain: 12.1 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Spain has 37% more meat per person than Austria
Austria: 73.7 kg (2023) · Spain: 100.8 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Austria has 379 kcal more food per person per day than Spain
Austria: 3,756 kcal (2023) · Spain: 3,377 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Spain put in 200 more hours a year than in Austria
Austria: 1,438 hours (2023) · Spain: 1,638 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Austria went to school 1.6 years longer than in Spain
Austria: 12.4 years (2023) · Spain: 10.8 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Austria welcomed 51% more tourists per resident than Spain (2019)
Austria: 2.9 (2022) · Spain: 1.92 (2024)
How many World Heritage sites?
Spain has 38 more World Heritage sites than Austria (50 against 12)
Austria: 12 (2026) · Spain: 50 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Austria has won 367 Olympic medals, Spain 195
Austria: 367 (2026 edition) · Spain: 195 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
96% of people in Spain are online, versus 92% in Austria
Austria: 92% (2025) · Spain: 96% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Spain is 86% faster than in Austria
Austria: 174 Mbps (2026) · Spain: 324 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
Austria and Spain are practically level
Austria: 100% (2024) · Spain: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
81% of people in Spain live in cities, versus 70% in Austria
Austria: 70% (2025) · Spain: 81% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Spain has 130 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Austria 124
Austria: 124 (2024) · Spain: 130 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Spain’s railway network is 3.2 times as long as Austria’s
Austria: 4,962 km (2021) · Spain: 15,963 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Austria fly 2.6 times as many passengers per resident as those from Spain
Austria: 5 (2023) · Spain: 1.91 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 47% of Austria, but only 38% of Spain
Austria: 47.3% (2024) · Spain: 38.2% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Austria emits 34% more CO₂ than someone in Spain
Austria: 6.2 t (2024) · Spain: 4.6 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
84% of Austria’s electricity is renewable, versus 56% in Spain
Austria: 83.6% (2025) · Spain: 55.9% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Austria carries 3% more fine dust than in Spain
Austria: 10.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Spain: 10 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 27% more likely to be murdered in Austria than in Spain
Austria: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Spain: 0.7 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Austria are 5% deadlier than in Spain
Austria: 6.5 per 100k (2023) · Spain: 6.2 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Spain is on average 7.0 °C warmer than Austria
Austria: 7.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Spain: 14.8°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Austria gets 91% more rain than Spain
Austria: 1,268 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Spain: 665 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Austria bigger than Spain?
Spain is larger. Austria fits inside Spain 6 times.
Which has more people, Austria or Spain?
Spain has 5.4 times as many people as Austria (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Austria or Spain?
People in Spain live 1.9 years longer than in Austria. Life expectancy at birth is 82.0 years in Austria and 83.9 in Spain.
Are people taller in Austria or Spain?
Men in Austria are 2.4 cm taller than in Spain (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).