CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Bangladesh fits inside Iraq 2.9 times.

Bangladesh: 147,570 km² (2023) · Iraq: 435,050 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Bangladesh’s coastline is 10 times as long as Iraq’s.

Bangladesh: 580 km (2026 edition) · Iraq: 58 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Iraq’s highest peak towers 2,551 m above Bangladesh’s.

Bangladesh: 1,060 m (2026 edition) · Iraq: 3,611 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Bangladesh has 3.7 times as many people as Iraq.

Bangladesh: 176 million (2025) · Iraq: 47 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Bangladesh is 12 times as densely populated as Iraq.

Bangladesh: 1,352 per km² (2025) · Iraq: 108 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Iraq are 8.7 cm taller than in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 165.1 cm (2019) · Iraq: 173.8 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Iraq are 6.4 cm taller than in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 152.4 cm (2019) · Iraq: 158.8 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Bangladesh is 5 years older than in Iraq.

Bangladesh: 25.3 years (2023) · Iraq: 20.3 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Iraq have 1.1 more children on average than in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 2.14 children per woman (2024) · Iraq: 3.22 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

6.7% of people in Bangladesh are 65 or older, versus 3.4% in Iraq.

Bangladesh: 6.7% (2025) · Iraq: 3.4% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Iraq has produced 0.2 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Bangladesh 0.1.

Bangladesh: 0.1 (2025) · Iraq: 0.2 (2025)

How many official languages?

Iraq has 3 official languages, Bangladesh 1.

Bangladesh: 1 (2026) · Iraq: 3 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Bangladesh’s economy is 79% larger than Iraq’s.

Bangladesh: $456 billion (2025) · Iraq: $254 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Iraq produces 41% more per person than Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: Int$10,154 (2025) · Iraq: Int$14,267 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Bangladesh than in Iraq (Gini 1.1 points higher).

Bangladesh: 30.9 (2022) · Iraq: 29.8 (2023)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 15% in Iraq, versus 3.8% in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 3.8% (2025) · Iraq: 15.5% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Iraq spends 2.4% of its GDP on the military, Bangladesh 0.9%.

Bangladesh: 0.9% (2024) · Iraq: 2.4% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Iraq’s price level (US = 100) is 1.5× Bangladesh’s.

Bangladesh: 26% (2025) · Iraq: 38% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Iraq spends 6.2 times as much on health per person as Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: $53 (2023) · Iraq: $333 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Bangladesh live 2.5 years longer than in Iraq.

Bangladesh: 74.9 years (2024) · Iraq: 72.4 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Bangladesh is 21% more likely to die before turning one than in Iraq.

Bangladesh: 24.4 per 1,000 (2024) · Iraq: 20.1 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Iraq has 42% more doctors per person than Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 0.7 per 1,000 (2023) · Iraq: 1 per 1,000 (2022)

How common is obesity?

37% of adults in Iraq are obese, versus 5.7% in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 5.7% (2024) · Iraq: 36.8% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

32% of adults in Bangladesh smoke, versus 20% in Iraq.

Bangladesh: 32% (2024) · Iraq: 20.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Iraq rate their lives 0.89 points higher than in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 4.32 (2025) · Iraq: 5.21 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Iraq drink 210 times as much alcohol as in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 0.0029 litres (2023) · Iraq: 0.6 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Iraq has 4.7 times as much meat per person as Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 4.5 kg (2023) · Iraq: 21.1 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Bangladesh has 217 kcal more food per person per day than Iraq.

Bangladesh: 2,588 kcal (2023) · Iraq: 2,371 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Bangladesh put in 800 more hours a year than in Iraq.

Bangladesh: 2,383 hours (2023) · Iraq: 1,583 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Bangladesh and Iraq are practically level.

Bangladesh: 6.8 years (2023) · Iraq: 6.8 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Bangladesh: 0 (2019) · Iraq: no data

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

81% of people in Iraq are online, versus 53% in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 53% (2024) · Iraq: 81% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Iraq have electricity, versus 100% in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 99.5% (2024) · Iraq: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

70% of people in Iraq live in cities, versus 33% in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 33% (2025) · Iraq: 70% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Bangladesh has 108 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Iraq 100.

Bangladesh: 108 (2024) · Iraq: 100 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Bangladesh’s railway network is 21% longer than Iraq’s.

Bangladesh: 2,877 km (2019) · Iraq: 2,370 km (2014)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Iraq fly 2.1 times as many passengers per resident as those from Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 0.04 (2023) · Iraq: 0.08 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 14% of Bangladesh, but only 1.9% of Iraq.

Bangladesh: 14.5% (2023) · Iraq: 1.9% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Iraq emits 8.1 times as much CO₂ as someone in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 0.6 t (2024) · Iraq: 5.1 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

2.1% of Bangladesh’s electricity is renewable, versus 1.6% in Iraq.

Bangladesh: 2.1% (2025) · Iraq: 1.6% (2024)

How clean is the air?

The air in Bangladesh carries 33% more fine dust than in Iraq.

Bangladesh: 65 µg/m³ (2024) · Iraq: 48.8 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

Bangladesh: 2.3 per 100k (2018) · Iraq: no data

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Iraq are 16% deadlier than in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh: 18.6 per 100k (2021) · Iraq: 21.5 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Bangladesh is on average 1.9 °C warmer than Iraq.

Bangladesh: 25.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Iraq: 23.9°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Bangladesh gets 9.8 times as much rain as Iraq.

Bangladesh: 2,096 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Iraq: 214 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Bangladesh bigger than Iraq?

Iraq is larger. Bangladesh fits inside Iraq 2.9 times.

Which has more people, Bangladesh or Iraq?

Bangladesh has 3.7 times as many people as Iraq (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Bangladesh or Iraq?

People in Bangladesh live 2.5 years longer than in Iraq. Life expectancy at birth is 74.9 years in Bangladesh and 72.4 in Iraq.

Are people taller in Bangladesh or Iraq?

Men in Iraq are 8.7 cm taller than in Bangladesh (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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