CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Belgium fits inside Sri Lanka 2.1 times

Belgium: 30,689 km² (2024) · Sri Lanka: 65,610 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Sri Lanka’s coastline is 20 times as long as Belgium’s

Belgium: 67 km (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 1,340 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Sri Lanka’s highest peak towers 1,830 m above Belgium’s

Belgium: 694 m (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 2,524 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 49% of Sri Lanka, versus 44% of Belgium

Belgium: 44.4% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 48.8% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Sri Lanka has 82% more people than Belgium

Belgium: 11.9 million (2025) · Sri Lanka: 21.8 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Belgium is 11% more densely populated than Sri Lanka

Belgium: 392 per km² (2025) · Sri Lanka: 352 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Belgium are 11.0 cm taller than in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 179.1 cm (2019) · Sri Lanka: 168.1 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Belgium are 7.5 cm taller than in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 163.4 cm (2019) · Sri Lanka: 155.9 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Belgium is 8.6 years older than in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 41.4 years (2023) · Sri Lanka: 32.8 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Sri Lanka have 0.5 more children on average than in Belgium

Belgium: 1.44 children per woman (2024) · Sri Lanka: 1.95 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

21% of people in Belgium are 65 or older, versus 12% in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 21% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 12.5% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Belgium hosts 1,594 times as many refugees per resident as Sri Lanka

Belgium: 15.6 per 1,000 (2025) · Sri Lanka: 0.0098 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Belgium has produced 8.4 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Sri Lanka none

Belgium: 8.4 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Belgium has 3 official languages, Sri Lanka 2

Belgium: 3 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Belgium’s economy is 6.7 times the size of Sri Lanka’s

Belgium: $725 billion (2025) · Sri Lanka: $109 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Belgium produces 4.4 times as much per person as Sri Lanka

Belgium: Int$74,676 (2025) · Sri Lanka: Int$17,065 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Sri Lanka than in Belgium (Gini 10.9 points higher)

Belgium: 26.8 (2023) · Sri Lanka: 37.7 (2019)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

2.7% of people in Sri Lanka live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.1% in Belgium

Belgium: 0.1% (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2.7% (2019)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 5.9% in Belgium, versus 4.0% in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 5.9% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 4% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Belgium spends 2.0% of its GDP on the military, Sri Lanka 1.3%

Belgium: 2% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 1.3% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Belgium’s central government collects 23% of GDP in tax, Sri Lanka’s 9.9%

Belgium: 23% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 9.9% (2023)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Belgium’s price level (US = 100) is 2.8× Sri Lanka’s

Belgium: 81% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 29% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Belgium spends 44 times as much on health per person as Sri Lanka

Belgium: $5,931 (2023) · Sri Lanka: $134 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Belgium live 4.6 years longer than in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 82.3 years (2024) · Sri Lanka: 77.7 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Sri Lanka is 68% more likely to die before turning one than in Belgium

Belgium: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Sri Lanka: 5.2 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Belgium has 3.1 times as many doctors per person as Sri Lanka

Belgium: 3.6 per 1,000 (2022) · Sri Lanka: 1.1 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Belgium has 38% more hospital beds per person than Sri Lanka

Belgium: 5.4 per 1,000 (2023) · Sri Lanka: 3.9 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Belgium is 8% higher than in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 15.1 per 100k (2023) · Sri Lanka: 14 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

23% of adults in Belgium are obese, versus 11% in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 22.9% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 11.2% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

24% of adults in Belgium smoke, versus 21% in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 23.5% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 20.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Belgium rate their lives 2.91 points higher than in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 6.93 (2025) · Sri Lanka: 4.01 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Belgium drink 3.8 times as much alcohol as in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 9.5 litres (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2.5 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Belgium has 5.2 times as much meat per person as Sri Lanka

Belgium: 60 kg (2023) · Sri Lanka: 11.6 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Belgium has 1,246 kcal more food per person per day than Sri Lanka

Belgium: 3,921 kcal (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2,675 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Sri Lanka put in 460 more hours a year than in Belgium

Belgium: 1,593 hours (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2,053 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Belgium went to school 1.9 years longer than in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 12.7 years (2023) · Sri Lanka: 10.8 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Belgium welcomed 25 times as many tourists per resident as Sri Lanka (2019)

Belgium: 0.81 (2024) · Sri Lanka: 0.03 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Belgium has 8 more World Heritage sites than Sri Lanka (16 against 8)

Belgium: 16 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 8 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Belgium has won 177 Olympic medals, Sri Lanka 2

Belgium: 177 (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 2 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

96% of people in Belgium are online, versus 55% in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 96% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 55% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Belgium is 4.1 times as fast as in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 254 Mbps (2026) · Sri Lanka: 63 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Belgium and Sri Lanka are practically level

Belgium: 100% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

88% of people in Belgium live in cities, versus 20% in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 88% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 20% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Sri Lanka has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Belgium 104

Belgium: 104 (2024) · Sri Lanka: 133 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Belgium’s railway network is 2.3 times as long as Sri Lanka’s

Belgium: 3,612 km (2021) · Sri Lanka: 1,562 km (2019)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Belgium fly 5.4 times as many passengers per resident as those from Sri Lanka

Belgium: 0.95 (2023) · Sri Lanka: 0.18 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 34% of Sri Lanka, but only 22% of Belgium

Belgium: 22% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 34.4% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Belgium emits 8.1 times as much CO₂ as someone in Sri Lanka

Belgium: 7.3 t (2024) · Sri Lanka: 0.9 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

62% of Sri Lanka’s electricity is renewable, versus 39% in Belgium

Belgium: 38.9% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 61.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Sri Lanka carries 2.2 times as much fine dust as in Belgium

Belgium: 9.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Sri Lanka: 20.7 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 3.1 times as likely to be murdered in Sri Lanka as in Belgium

Belgium: 1.1 per 100k (2021) · Sri Lanka: 3.3 per 100k (2019)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Sri Lanka are 3.1 times as deadly as in Belgium

Belgium: 6.8 per 100k (2023) · Sri Lanka: 21.1 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Sri Lanka is on average 15.8 °C warmer than Belgium

Belgium: 11°C (2016–2025 avg) · Sri Lanka: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Sri Lanka gets 2 times as much rain as Belgium

Belgium: 928 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Sri Lanka: 1,839 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Belgium bigger than Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka is larger. Belgium fits inside Sri Lanka 2.1 times.

Which has more people, Belgium or Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka has 82% more people than Belgium (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Belgium or Sri Lanka?

People in Belgium live 4.6 years longer than in Sri Lanka. Life expectancy at birth is 82.3 years in Belgium and 77.7 in Sri Lanka.

Are people taller in Belgium or Sri Lanka?

Men in Belgium are 11.0 cm taller than in Sri Lanka (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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