CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Spain fits inside Brazil 17 times

Brazil: 8,510,420 km² (2024) · Spain: 505,981 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Brazil’s coastline is 51% longer than Spain’s

Brazil: 7,491 km (2026 edition) · Spain: 4,964 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Spain’s highest peak towers 724 m above Brazil’s

Brazil: 2,994 m (2026 edition) · Spain: 3,718 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 49% of Spain, versus 28% of Brazil

Brazil: 28.4% (2024) · Spain: 49.3% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Brazil has 4.3 times as many people as Spain

Brazil: 213 million (2025) · Spain: 49.4 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Spain is 3.9 times as densely populated as Brazil

Brazil: 25 per km² (2025) · Spain: 99 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Spain and Brazil are practically level

Brazil: 175.7 cm (2019) · Spain: 176.1 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Brazil and Spain are practically level

Brazil: 162.4 cm (2019) · Spain: 162 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Spain is 11 years older than in Brazil

Brazil: 33.9 years (2023) · Spain: 44.9 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Brazil have 0.5 more children on average than in Spain

Brazil: 1.61 children per woman (2024) · Spain: 1.1 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

22% of people in Spain are 65 or older, versus 11% in Brazil

Brazil: 11.5% (2025) · Spain: 21.6% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Spain hosts 7.9 times as many refugees per resident as Brazil

Brazil: 1.3 per 1,000 (2025) · Spain: 10.4 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Spain has produced 1.4 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Brazil 0.0

Brazil: 0.047 (2026) · Spain: 1.4 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Brazil and Spain are practically level

Brazil: 1 (2026) · Spain: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Brazil’s economy is 20% larger than Spain’s

Brazil: $2.28 trillion (2025) · Spain: $1.91 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Spain produces 2.6 times as much per person as Brazil

Brazil: Int$23,433 (2025) · Spain: Int$59,868 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Brazil than in Spain (Gini 16.9 points higher)

Brazil: 50.3 (2024) · Spain: 33.4 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

3.0% of people in Brazil live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.8% in Spain

Brazil: 3% (2024) · Spain: 0.8% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 10% in Spain, versus 6.0% in Brazil

Brazil: 6% (2025) · Spain: 10.4% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Spain spends 2.1% of its GDP on the military, Brazil 1.1%

Brazil: 1.1% (2025) · Spain: 2.1% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Brazil and Spain are practically level

Brazil: 15.4% (2024) · Spain: 14.9% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Spain’s price level (US = 100) is 1.4× Brazil’s

Brazil: 46% (2025) · Spain: 65% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Spain spends 3.1 times as much on health per person as Brazil

Brazil: $1,010 (2023) · Spain: $3,107 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Spain live 7.9 years longer than in Brazil

Brazil: 76 years (2024) · Spain: 83.9 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Brazil is 4.7 times as likely to die before turning one as in Spain

Brazil: 12.3 per 1,000 (2024) · Spain: 2.6 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Spain has 82% more doctors per person than Brazil

Brazil: 2.4 per 1,000 (2023) · Spain: 4.3 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Spain has 15% more hospital beds per person than Brazil

Brazil: 2.5 per 1,000 (2021) · Spain: 2.9 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Brazil is 24% higher than in Spain

Brazil: 8.8 per 100k (2023) · Spain: 7.1 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

31% of adults in Brazil are obese, versus 19% in Spain

Brazil: 30.9% (2024) · Spain: 18.9% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

28% of adults in Spain smoke, versus 12% in Brazil

Brazil: 11.9% (2024) · Spain: 27.6% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Brazil rate their lives 0.09 points higher than in Spain

Brazil: 6.63 (2025) · Spain: 6.54 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Spain drink 16% more alcohol than in Brazil

Brazil: 10.4 litres (2023) · Spain: 12.1 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Brazil has 4% more meat per person than Spain

Brazil: 104.6 kg (2023) · Spain: 100.8 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Brazil has 46 kcal more food per person per day than Spain

Brazil: 3,423 kcal (2023) · Spain: 3,377 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Brazil put in 356 more hours a year than in Spain

Brazil: 1,994 hours (2023) · Spain: 1,638 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Spain went to school 2.3 years longer than in Brazil

Brazil: 8.4 years (2023) · Spain: 10.8 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Spain welcomed 60 times as many tourists per resident as Brazil (2019)

Brazil: 0.03 (2024) · Spain: 1.92 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Spain has 24 more World Heritage sites than Brazil (50 against 26)

Brazil: 26 (2026) · Spain: 50 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Spain has won 195 Olympic medals, Brazil 171

Brazil: 171 (2026 edition) · Spain: 195 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

96% of people in Spain are online, versus 84% in Brazil

Brazil: 84% (2024) · Spain: 96% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Spain is 11% faster than in Brazil

Brazil: 293 Mbps (2026) · Spain: 324 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Spain and Brazil are practically level

Brazil: 99.8% (2024) · Spain: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

88% of people in Brazil live in cities, versus 81% in Spain

Brazil: 88% (2025) · Spain: 81% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Spain has 130 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Brazil 102

Brazil: 102 (2024) · Spain: 130 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Brazil’s railway network is 87% longer than Spain’s

Brazil: 29,850 km (2014) · Spain: 15,963 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Spain fly 4.3 times as many passengers per resident as those from Brazil

Brazil: 0.45 (2023) · Spain: 1.91 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 59% of Brazil, but only 38% of Spain

Brazil: 58.5% (2024) · Spain: 38.2% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Spain emits 2 times as much CO₂ as someone in Brazil

Brazil: 2.3 t (2024) · Spain: 4.6 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

87% of Brazil’s electricity is renewable, versus 56% in Spain

Brazil: 86.6% (2025) · Spain: 55.9% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Brazil carries 53% more fine dust than in Spain

Brazil: 15.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Spain: 10 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 28 times as likely to be murdered in Brazil as in Spain

Brazil: 19.3 per 100k (2023) · Spain: 0.7 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Brazil are 4.2 times as deadly as in Spain

Brazil: 25.9 per 100k (2023) · Spain: 6.2 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Brazil is on average 10.5 °C warmer than Spain

Brazil: 25.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · Spain: 14.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Brazil gets 2.5 times as much rain as Spain

Brazil: 1,661 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Spain: 665 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Brazil bigger than Spain?

Brazil is larger. Spain fits inside Brazil 17 times.

Which has more people, Brazil or Spain?

Brazil has 4.3 times as many people as Spain (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Brazil or Spain?

People in Spain live 7.9 years longer than in Brazil. Life expectancy at birth is 76.0 years in Brazil and 83.9 in Spain.

Are people taller in Brazil or Spain?

Spain and Brazil are practically level (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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