Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Pakistan fits inside China 12 times.
China: 9,562,910 km² (2023) · Pakistan: 796,100 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
China’s coastline is 14 times as long as Pakistan’s.
China: 14,500 km (2026 edition) · Pakistan: 1,046 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
China’s highest peak towers 238 m above Pakistan’s.
China: 8,849 m (2026 edition) · Pakistan: 8,611 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
China has 5.5 times as many people as Pakistan.
China: 1.41 billion (2025) · Pakistan: 255 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Pakistan is 2.2 times as densely populated as China.
China: 150 per km² (2025) · Pakistan: 331 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in China are 8.3 cm taller than in Pakistan.
China: 175.7 cm (2019) · Pakistan: 167.3 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in China are 8.7 cm taller than in Pakistan.
China: 163.5 cm (2019) · Pakistan: 154.8 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in China is 19 years older than in Pakistan.
China: 39.1 years (2023) · Pakistan: 20.3 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Pakistan have 2.5 more children on average than in China.
China: 1.01 children per woman (2024) · Pakistan: 3.55 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
15% of people in China are 65 or older, versus 4.4% in Pakistan.
China: 14.9% (2025) · Pakistan: 4.4% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Pakistan has produced 0.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, China 0.1.
China: 0.1 (2025) · Pakistan: 0.1 (2025)
How many official languages?
Pakistan has 2 official languages, China 1.
China: 1 (2026) · Pakistan: 2 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
China’s economy is 48 times the size of Pakistan’s.
China: $19.5 trillion (2025) · Pakistan: $407 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
China produces 4.5 times as much per person as Pakistan.
China: Int$29,333 (2025) · Pakistan: Int$6,573 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in China than in Pakistan (Gini 2.5 points higher).
China: 36 (2022) · Pakistan: 33.5 (2024)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 5.4% in Pakistan, versus 4.6% in China.
China: 4.6% (2025) · Pakistan: 5.4% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Pakistan spends 2.7% of its GDP on the military, China 1.7%.
China: 1.7% (2024) · Pakistan: 2.7% (2024)
How expensive is it?
China’s price level (US = 100) is 1.9× Pakistan’s.
China: 47% (2025) · Pakistan: 24% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
China spends 25 times as much on health per person as Pakistan.
China: $763 (2023) · Pakistan: $30 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in China live 10 years longer than in Pakistan.
China: 78 years (2024) · Pakistan: 67.8 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Pakistan is 12 times as likely to die before turning one as in China.
China: 4.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Pakistan: 48.2 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
China has 2.7 times as many doctors per person as Pakistan.
China: 3.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Pakistan: 1.2 per 1,000 (2021)
How common is obesity?
24% of adults in Pakistan are obese, versus 9.1% in China.
China: 9.1% (2024) · Pakistan: 23.5% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
23% of adults in China smoke, versus 18% in Pakistan.
China: 22.8% (2024) · Pakistan: 17.9% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in China rate their lives 1.21 points higher than in Pakistan.
China: 6.07 (2025) · Pakistan: 4.87 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in China drink 43 times as much alcohol as in Pakistan.
China: 3.7 litres (2023) · Pakistan: 0.1 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
China has 3.5 times as much meat per person as Pakistan.
China: 73.5 kg (2023) · Pakistan: 21.2 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
China has 1,013 kcal more food per person per day than Pakistan.
China: 3,527 kcal (2023) · Pakistan: 2,514 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Pakistan put in 143 more hours a year than in China.
China: 2,328 hours (2023) · Pakistan: 2,471 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in China went to school 3.7 years longer than in Pakistan.
China: 8 years (2023) · Pakistan: 4.3 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
China: 0.05 (2019) · Pakistan: no data
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
92% of people in China are online, versus 57% in Pakistan.
China: 92% (2025) · Pakistan: 57% (2024)
Who has electricity at home?
100% of people in China have electricity, versus 96% in Pakistan.
China: 100% (2024) · Pakistan: 95.7% (2024)
How many live in cities?
66% of people in China live in cities, versus 40% in Pakistan.
China: 66% (2025) · Pakistan: 40% (2025)
How many phones per person?
China has 132 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Pakistan 77.
China: 132 (2024) · Pakistan: 77 (2024)
How much railway is there?
China’s railway network is 14 times as long as Pakistan’s.
China: 109,767 km (2021) · Pakistan: 7,791 km (2019)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from China fly 16 times as many passengers per resident as those from Pakistan.
China: 0.44 (2023) · Pakistan: 0.03 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 24% of China, but only 4.7% of Pakistan.
China: 24% (2023) · Pakistan: 4.7% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in China emits 12 times as much CO₂ as someone in Pakistan.
China: 8.7 t (2024) · Pakistan: 0.7 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
43% of Pakistan’s electricity is renewable, versus 37% in China.
China: 37% (2025) · Pakistan: 42.7% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Pakistan carries 72% more fine dust than in China.
China: 31.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Pakistan: 53.8 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 8.6 times as likely to be murdered in Pakistan as in China.
China: 0.5 per 100k (2020) · Pakistan: 4.3 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in China are 46% deadlier than in Pakistan.
China: 17.4 per 100k (2021) · Pakistan: 11.9 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Pakistan is on average 13.2 °C warmer than China.
China: 7.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Pakistan: 21°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
China gets 2 times as much rain as Pakistan.
China: 813 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Pakistan: 416 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is China bigger than Pakistan?
China is larger. Pakistan fits inside China 12 times.
Which has more people, China or Pakistan?
China has 5.5 times as many people as Pakistan (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, China or Pakistan?
People in China live 10 years longer than in Pakistan. Life expectancy at birth is 78.0 years in China and 67.8 in Pakistan.
Are people taller in China or Pakistan?
Men in China are 8.3 cm taller than in Pakistan (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).