CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Denmark fits inside Italy 7 times.

Denmark: 42,920 km² (2023) · Italy: 302,070 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Italy’s coastline is 4% longer than Denmark’s.

Denmark: 7,314 km (2026 edition) · Italy: 7,600 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Italy’s highest peak towers 4,577 m above Denmark’s.

Denmark: 171 m (2026 edition) · Italy: 4,748 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Italy has 9.8 times as many people as Denmark.

Denmark: 6.01 million (2025) · Italy: 58.9 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Italy is 33% more densely populated than Denmark.

Denmark: 150 per km² (2025) · Italy: 199 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Denmark are 7.5 cm taller than in Italy.

Denmark: 181.9 cm (2019) · Italy: 174.4 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Denmark are 7.7 cm taller than in Italy.

Denmark: 169.5 cm (2019) · Italy: 161.8 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Italy is 6.2 years older than in Denmark.

Denmark: 41.2 years (2023) · Italy: 47.5 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Denmark have 0.3 more children on average than in Italy.

Denmark: 1.47 children per woman (2024) · Italy: 1.18 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

25% of people in Italy are 65 or older, versus 21% in Denmark.

Denmark: 21.1% (2025) · Italy: 25.1% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Denmark has produced 20.0 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Italy 3.4.

Denmark: 20 (2025) · Italy: 3.4 (2025)

How many official languages?

Denmark and Italy are practically level.

Denmark: 1 (2026) · Italy: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Italy’s economy is 5.5 times the size of Denmark’s.

Denmark: $463 billion (2025) · Italy: $2.55 trillion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Denmark produces 33% more per person than Italy.

Denmark: Int$83,218 (2025) · Italy: Int$62,803 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Italy than in Denmark (Gini 4.4 points higher).

Denmark: 29.9 (2023) · Italy: 34.3 (2023)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.4% in Italy, versus 5.5% in Denmark.

Denmark: 5.5% (2025) · Italy: 6.4% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Denmark spends 2.4% of its GDP on the military, Italy 1.6%.

Denmark: 2.4% (2024) · Italy: 1.6% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Denmark’s price level (US = 100) is 1.3× Italy’s.

Denmark: 92% (2025) · Italy: 69% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Denmark spends 2 times as much on health per person as Italy.

Denmark: $6,745 (2024) · Italy: $3,398 (2024)

How long do people live?

People in Italy live 1.7 years longer than in Denmark.

Denmark: 82.3 years (2024) · Italy: 84 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Denmark is 52% more likely to die before turning one than in Italy.

Denmark: 3.5 per 1,000 (2024) · Italy: 2.3 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Denmark has 7% more doctors per person than Italy.

Denmark: 4.5 per 1,000 (2021) · Italy: 4.2 per 1,000 (2022)

How common is obesity?

18% of adults in Italy are obese, versus 15% in Denmark.

Denmark: 15.2% (2024) · Italy: 17.9% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

22% of adults in Italy smoke, versus 16% in Denmark.

Denmark: 15.7% (2024) · Italy: 22.4% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Denmark rate their lives 0.96 points higher than in Italy.

Denmark: 7.54 (2025) · Italy: 6.57 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Denmark drink 13% more alcohol than in Italy.

Denmark: 9.5 litres (2023) · Italy: 8.4 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Denmark has 42% more meat per person than Italy.

Denmark: 101.3 kg (2023) · Italy: 71.2 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Italy has 19 kcal more food per person per day than Denmark.

Denmark: 3,734 kcal (2023) · Italy: 3,753 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Italy put in 321 more hours a year than in Denmark.

Denmark: 1,380 hours (2023) · Italy: 1,701 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Denmark went to school 2.2 years longer than in Italy.

Denmark: 13 years (2023) · Italy: 10.8 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Denmark welcomed 2.5 times as many tourists per resident as Italy (2019).

Denmark: 2.4 (2022) · Italy: 0.98 (2024)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

100% of people in Denmark are online, versus 89% in Italy.

Denmark: 100% (2024) · Italy: 89% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

Denmark and Italy are practically level.

Denmark: 100% (2024) · Italy: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

89% of people in Denmark live in cities, versus 70% in Italy.

Denmark: 89% (2025) · Italy: 70% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Italy has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Denmark 127.

Denmark: 127 (2024) · Italy: 133 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Italy’s railway network is 6.5 times as long as Denmark’s.

Denmark: 2,682 km (2020) · Italy: 17,305 km (2021)

How much do they fly?

Denmark: no data · Italy: 0.34 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 33% of Italy, but only 16% of Denmark.

Denmark: 15.8% (2023) · Italy: 32.9% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Italy emits 7% more CO₂ than someone in Denmark.

Denmark: 4.7 t (2024) · Italy: 5.1 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

91% of Denmark’s electricity is renewable, versus 49% in Italy.

Denmark: 91.2% (2025) · Italy: 48.8% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in Italy carries 69% more fine dust than in Denmark.

Denmark: 9 µg/m³ (2024) · Italy: 15.2 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

You are 48% more likely to be murdered in Denmark than in Italy.

Denmark: 0.8 per 100k (2023) · Italy: 0.6 per 100k (2023)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Italy are 2.2 times as deadly as in Denmark.

Denmark: 2.3 per 100k (2021) · Italy: 5 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Italy is on average 4.3 °C warmer than Denmark.

Denmark: 9.6°C (2016–2025 avg) · Italy: 13.9°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Italy gets 22% more rain than Denmark.

Denmark: 845 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Italy: 1,030 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Denmark bigger than Italy?

Italy is larger. Denmark fits inside Italy 7 times.

Which has more people, Denmark or Italy?

Italy has 9.8 times as many people as Denmark (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Denmark or Italy?

People in Italy live 1.7 years longer than in Denmark. Life expectancy at birth is 82.3 years in Denmark and 84.0 in Italy.

Are people taller in Denmark or Italy?

Men in Denmark are 7.5 cm taller than in Italy (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

Keep duelling