CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Ethiopia is 87% bigger than France.

Ethiopia: 1,136,240 km² (2023) · France: 606,410 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Ethiopia: 0 km (2026 edition) · France: 4,853 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

France’s highest peak towers 260 m above Ethiopia’s.

Ethiopia: 4,550 m (2026 edition) · France: 4,810 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Ethiopia has 2 times as many people as France.

Ethiopia: 135 million (2025) · France: 68.7 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

France is 6% more densely populated than Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 120 per km² (2025) · France: 128 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in France are 9.8 cm taller than in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 168.8 cm (2019) · France: 178.6 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in France are 7.3 cm taller than in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 157.2 cm (2019) · France: 164.5 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in France is 23 years older than in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 18.7 years (2023) · France: 41.8 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Ethiopia have 2.3 more children on average than in France.

Ethiopia: 3.91 children per woman (2024) · France: 1.61 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

23% of people in France are 65 or older, versus 3.3% in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 3.3% (2025) · France: 22.5% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

France has produced 9.3 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ethiopia 0.1.

Ethiopia: 0.1 (2025) · France: 9.3 (2025)

How many official languages?

Ethiopia and France are practically level.

Ethiopia: 1 (2026) · France: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

France’s economy is 27 times the size of Ethiopia’s.

Ethiopia: $126 billion (2025) · France: $3.37 trillion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

France produces 18 times as much per person as Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: Int$3,622 (2025) · France: Int$63,975 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in France than in Ethiopia (Gini 0.7 points higher).

Ethiopia: 31.1 (2021) · France: 31.8 (2023)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 7.5% in France, versus 3.3% in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 3.3% (2025) · France: 7.5% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

France spends 2.1% of its GDP on the military, Ethiopia 0.7%.

Ethiopia: 0.7% (2024) · France: 2.1% (2024)

How expensive is it?

France’s price level (US = 100) is 3× Ethiopia’s.

Ethiopia: 26% (2025) · France: 77% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

France spends 153 times as much on health per person as Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: $35 (2023) · France: $5,327 (2024)

How long do people live?

People in France live 15 years longer than in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 67.6 years (2024) · France: 83 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ethiopia is 10 times as likely to die before turning one as in France.

Ethiopia: 34.5 per 1,000 (2024) · France: 3.4 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

France has 23 times as many doctors per person as Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 0.1 per 1,000 (2023) · France: 3.3 per 1,000 (2022)

How common is obesity?

13% of adults in France are obese, versus 2.5% in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 2.5% (2024) · France: 12.5% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

34% of adults in France smoke, versus 5.2% in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 5.2% (2024) · France: 33.6% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in France rate their lives 2.60 points higher than in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 3.99 (2025) · France: 6.59 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in France drink 4.9 times as much alcohol as in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 2.3 litres (2023) · France: 11.2 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

France has 12 times as much meat per person as Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 6.9 kg (2023) · France: 80.3 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

France has 931 kcal more food per person per day than Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 2,558 kcal (2023) · France: 3,490 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Ethiopia put in 112 more hours a year than in France.

Ethiopia: 1,599 hours (2023) · France: 1,487 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in France went to school 9.4 years longer than in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 2.4 years (2023) · France: 11.8 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

France welcomed 332 times as many tourists per resident as Ethiopia (2019).

Ethiopia: 0 (2024) · France: 1.35 (2019)

How many World Heritage sites?

France has 44 more World Heritage sites than Ethiopia (56 against 12).

Ethiopia: 12 (2026) · France: 56 (2026)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

89% of people in France are online, versus 22% in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 22% (2024) · France: 89% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in France have electricity, versus 57% in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 56.6% (2024) · France: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

79% of people in France live in cities, versus 24% in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 24% (2025) · France: 79% (2025)

How many phones per person?

France has 117 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ethiopia 65.

Ethiopia: 65 (2024) · France: 117 (2023)

How much railway is there?

France’s railway network is 37 times as long as Ethiopia’s.

Ethiopia: 754 km (2018) · France: 27,716 km (2021)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from France fly 8.3 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 0.11 (2023) · France: 0.94 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 32% of France, but only 15% of Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 14.9% (2023) · France: 32.5% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in France emits 29 times as much CO₂ as someone in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 0.1 t (2024) · France: 4 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

100% of Ethiopia’s electricity is renewable, versus 26% in France.

Ethiopia: 100% (2025) · France: 26.1% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in Ethiopia carries 2.3 times as much fine dust as in France.

Ethiopia: 20.2 µg/m³ (2024) · France: 8.9 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

Ethiopia: no data · France: 1.3 per 100k (2024)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Ethiopia are 3.8 times as deadly as in France.

Ethiopia: 17.7 per 100k (2021) · France: 4.7 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Ethiopia is on average 9.8 °C warmer than France.

Ethiopia: 23.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · France: 14.1°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

France gets 20% more rain than Ethiopia.

Ethiopia: 962 mm (2016–2025 avg) · France: 1,158 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Ethiopia bigger than France?

Ethiopia is larger. Ethiopia is 87% bigger than France.

Which has more people, Ethiopia or France?

Ethiopia has 2 times as many people as France (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Ethiopia or France?

People in France live 15 years longer than in Ethiopia. Life expectancy at birth is 67.6 years in Ethiopia and 83.0 in France.

Are people taller in Ethiopia or France?

Men in France are 9.8 cm taller than in Ethiopia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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