CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Guatemala fits inside Ethiopia 10 times

Ethiopia: 1,129,820 km² (2024) · Guatemala: 108,889 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Ethiopia: 0 km (2026 edition) · Guatemala: 400 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Ethiopia’s highest peak towers 330 m above Guatemala’s

Ethiopia: 4,550 m (2026 edition) · Guatemala: 4,220 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 46% of Guatemala, versus 34% of Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 34.3% (2024) · Guatemala: 46% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Ethiopia has 7.2 times as many people as Guatemala

Ethiopia: 135 million (2025) · Guatemala: 18.7 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Guatemala is 44% more densely populated than Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 121 per km² (2025) · Guatemala: 174 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Ethiopia are 4.5 cm taller than in Guatemala

Ethiopia: 168.8 cm (2019) · Guatemala: 164.4 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Ethiopia are 6.2 cm taller than in Guatemala

Ethiopia: 157.2 cm (2019) · Guatemala: 150.9 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Guatemala is 3.9 years older than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 18.7 years (2023) · Guatemala: 22.6 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Ethiopia have 1.6 more children on average than in Guatemala

Ethiopia: 3.91 children per woman (2024) · Guatemala: 2.29 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

5.0% of people in Guatemala are 65 or older, versus 3.3% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 3.3% (2025) · Guatemala: 5% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Ethiopia hosts 88 times as many refugees per resident as Guatemala

Ethiopia: 7.5 per 1,000 (2025) · Guatemala: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Guatemala has produced 1.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ethiopia 0.1

Ethiopia: 0.1 (2026) · Guatemala: 1.1 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Ethiopia and Guatemala are practically level

Ethiopia: 1 (2026) · Guatemala: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Ethiopia’s economy is 2% larger than Guatemala’s

Ethiopia: $126 billion (2025) · Guatemala: $123 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Guatemala produces 4.2 times as much per person as Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Int$3,622 (2025) · Guatemala: Int$15,197 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Guatemala than in Ethiopia (Gini 14.1 points higher)

Ethiopia: 31.1 (2021) · Guatemala: 45.2 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

39% of people in Ethiopia live on less than $3 a day, versus 9.7% in Guatemala

Ethiopia: 38.6% (2021) · Guatemala: 9.7% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 3.3% in Ethiopia, versus 2.6% in Guatemala

Ethiopia: 3.3% (2025) · Guatemala: 2.6% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Guatemala and Ethiopia are practically level

Ethiopia: 0.5% (2025) · Guatemala: 0.5% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Guatemala’s central government collects 12% of GDP in tax, Ethiopia’s 3.4%

Ethiopia: 3.4% (2024) · Guatemala: 11.6% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Guatemala’s price level (US = 100) is 1.7× Ethiopia’s

Ethiopia: 26% (2025) · Guatemala: 43% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Guatemala spends 11 times as much on health per person as Ethiopia

Ethiopia: $35 (2023) · Guatemala: $392 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Guatemala live 5.1 years longer than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 67.6 years (2024) · Guatemala: 72.7 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ethiopia is 2 times as likely to die before turning one as in Guatemala

Ethiopia: 34.5 per 1,000 (2024) · Guatemala: 17.2 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Guatemala has 9 times as many doctors per person as Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 0.1 per 1,000 (2023) · Guatemala: 1.3 per 1,000 (2020)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Guatemala has 36% more hospital beds per person than Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 0.3 per 1,000 (2016) · Guatemala: 0.5 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Ethiopia is 2.6 times that in Guatemala

Ethiopia: 14.4 per 100k (2023) · Guatemala: 5.5 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

27% of adults in Guatemala are obese, versus 2.5% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 2.5% (2024) · Guatemala: 26.7% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

11% of adults in Guatemala smoke, versus 5.2% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 5.2% (2024) · Guatemala: 11.2% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Guatemala rate their lives 2.55 points higher than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 3.99 (2025) · Guatemala: 6.53 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Guatemala drink 35% more alcohol than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 2.3 litres (2023) · Guatemala: 3.1 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Guatemala has 7.9 times as much meat per person as Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 6.9 kg (2023) · Guatemala: 54.3 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Guatemala has 265 kcal more food per person per day than Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 2,558 kcal (2023) · Guatemala: 2,823 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Guatemala put in 551 more hours a year than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 1,599 hours (2023) · Guatemala: 2,151 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Guatemala went to school 3.4 years longer than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 2.4 years (2023) · Guatemala: 5.8 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Guatemala welcomed 21 times as many tourists per resident as Ethiopia (2019)

Ethiopia: 0.0041 (2024) · Guatemala: 0.08 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Ethiopia has 8 more World Heritage sites than Guatemala (12 against 4)

Ethiopia: 12 (2026) · Guatemala: 4 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Ethiopia has won 62 Olympic medals, Guatemala 3

Ethiopia: 62 (2026 edition) · Guatemala: 3 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

60% of people in Guatemala are online, versus 22% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 22% (2024) · Guatemala: 60% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Guatemala is 6.9 times as fast as in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 22 Mbps (2026) · Guatemala: 149 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

91% of people in Guatemala have electricity, versus 57% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 56.6% (2024) · Guatemala: 90.9% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

56% of people in Guatemala live in cities, versus 24% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 24% (2025) · Guatemala: 56% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Guatemala has 113 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ethiopia 65

Ethiopia: 65 (2024) · Guatemala: 113 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Guatemala’s railway network is 6% longer than Ethiopia’s

Ethiopia: 754 km (2018) · Guatemala: 800 km (2018)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Ethiopia fly 9.5 times as many passengers per resident as those from Guatemala

Ethiopia: 0.11 (2023) · Guatemala: 0.01 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 33% of Guatemala, but only 24% of Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 23.8% (2024) · Guatemala: 33.1% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Guatemala emits 8 times as much CO₂ as someone in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 0.1 t (2024) · Guatemala: 1.1 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

100% of Ethiopia’s electricity is renewable, versus 68% in Guatemala

Ethiopia: 100% (2025) · Guatemala: 68.3% (2024)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Guatemala carries 37% more fine dust than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 20.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Guatemala: 27.7 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

Ethiopia: no data · Guatemala: 23.4 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Ethiopia are 13% deadlier than in Guatemala

Ethiopia: 23.9 per 100k (2023) · Guatemala: 21.1 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Ethiopia is on average 0.2 °C warmer than Guatemala

Ethiopia: 23.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Guatemala: 23.7°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Guatemala gets 88% more rain than Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 962 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Guatemala: 1,811 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Ethiopia bigger than Guatemala?

Ethiopia is larger. Guatemala fits inside Ethiopia 10 times.

Which has more people, Ethiopia or Guatemala?

Ethiopia has 7.2 times as many people as Guatemala (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Ethiopia or Guatemala?

People in Guatemala live 5.1 years longer than in Ethiopia. Life expectancy at birth is 67.6 years in Ethiopia and 72.7 in Guatemala.

Are people taller in Ethiopia or Guatemala?

Men in Ethiopia are 4.5 cm taller than in Guatemala (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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