CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Ethiopia is 67% bigger than Myanmar

Ethiopia: 1,129,820 km² (2024) · Myanmar: 676,578 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Ethiopia: 0 km (2026 edition) · Myanmar: 1,930 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Myanmar’s highest peak towers 1,320 m above Ethiopia’s

Ethiopia: 4,550 m (2026 edition) · Myanmar: 5,870 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 34% of Ethiopia, versus 20% of Myanmar

Ethiopia: 34.3% (2024) · Myanmar: 19.9% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Ethiopia has 2.5 times as many people as Myanmar

Ethiopia: 135 million (2025) · Myanmar: 54.9 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Ethiopia is 44% more densely populated than Myanmar

Ethiopia: 121 per km² (2025) · Myanmar: 84 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Ethiopia are 2.1 cm taller than in Myanmar

Ethiopia: 168.8 cm (2019) · Myanmar: 166.7 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Ethiopia are 2.4 cm taller than in Myanmar

Ethiopia: 157.2 cm (2019) · Myanmar: 154.7 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Myanmar is 11 years older than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 18.7 years (2023) · Myanmar: 29.5 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Ethiopia have 1.8 more children on average than in Myanmar

Ethiopia: 3.91 children per woman (2024) · Myanmar: 2.1 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

7.5% of people in Myanmar are 65 or older, versus 3.3% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 3.3% (2025) · Myanmar: 7.5% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Ethiopia: 7.5 per 1,000 (2025) · Myanmar: 0 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Myanmar has produced 0.2 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ethiopia 0.1

Ethiopia: 0.1 (2026) · Myanmar: 0.2 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Ethiopia and Myanmar are practically level

Ethiopia: 1 (2026) · Myanmar: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Ethiopia’s economy is 55% larger than Myanmar’s

Ethiopia: $126 billion (2025) · Myanmar: $81.7 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Myanmar produces 66% more per person than Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Int$3,622 (2025) · Myanmar: Int$6,012 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Ethiopia than in Myanmar (Gini 0.4 points higher)

Ethiopia: 31.1 (2021) · Myanmar: 30.7 (2017)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

39% of people in Ethiopia live on less than $3 a day, versus 10% in Myanmar

Ethiopia: 38.6% (2021) · Myanmar: 10.3% (2017)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Ethiopia and Myanmar are practically level

Ethiopia: 3.3% (2025) · Myanmar: 3% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Myanmar spends 6.6% of its GDP on the military, Ethiopia 0.5%

Ethiopia: 0.5% (2025) · Myanmar: 6.6% (2024)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Myanmar’s central government collects 6.0% of GDP in tax, Ethiopia’s 3.4%

Ethiopia: 3.4% (2024) · Myanmar: 6% (2019)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Ethiopia’s price level (US = 100) is 1× Myanmar’s

Ethiopia: 26% (2025) · Myanmar: 25% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Myanmar spends 61% more on health per person than Ethiopia

Ethiopia: $35 (2023) · Myanmar: $56 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Ethiopia live 0.51 years longer than in Myanmar

Ethiopia: 67.6 years (2024) · Myanmar: 67.1 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ethiopia is 5% more likely to die before turning one than in Myanmar

Ethiopia: 34.5 per 1,000 (2024) · Myanmar: 32.8 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Myanmar has 5.3 times as many doctors per person as Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 0.1 per 1,000 (2023) · Myanmar: 0.8 per 1,000 (2019)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Myanmar has 3.2 times as many hospital beds per person as Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 0.3 per 1,000 (2016) · Myanmar: 1.1 per 1,000 (2020)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Ethiopia is 3.5 times that in Myanmar

Ethiopia: 14.4 per 100k (2023) · Myanmar: 4.1 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

8.3% of adults in Myanmar are obese, versus 2.5% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 2.5% (2024) · Myanmar: 8.3% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

43% of adults in Myanmar smoke, versus 5.2% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 5.2% (2024) · Myanmar: 43.4% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Myanmar rate their lives 0.30 points higher than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 3.99 (2025) · Myanmar: 4.29 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Ethiopia drink 20% more alcohol than in Myanmar

Ethiopia: 2.3 litres (2023) · Myanmar: 1.9 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Myanmar has 3 times as much meat per person as Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 6.9 kg (2023) · Myanmar: 20.9 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Myanmar has 251 kcal more food per person per day than Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 2,558 kcal (2023) · Myanmar: 2,809 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Myanmar put in 598 more hours a year than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 1,599 hours (2023) · Myanmar: 2,197 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Myanmar went to school 4 years longer than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 2.4 years (2023) · Myanmar: 6.4 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Myanmar welcomed 3.7 times as many tourists per resident as Ethiopia (2019)

Ethiopia: 0.0041 (2024) · Myanmar: 0.01 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Ethiopia has 10 more World Heritage sites than Myanmar (12 against 2)

Ethiopia: 12 (2026) · Myanmar: 2 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Ethiopia has won 62 Olympic medals, Myanmar none

Ethiopia: 62 (2026 edition) · Myanmar: 0 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

45% of people in Myanmar are online, versus 22% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 22% (2024) · Myanmar: 45% (2020)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Myanmar is 2.1 times as fast as in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 22 Mbps (2026) · Myanmar: 45 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

80% of people in Myanmar have electricity, versus 57% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 56.6% (2024) · Myanmar: 80.4% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

31% of people in Myanmar live in cities, versus 24% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 24% (2025) · Myanmar: 31% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Myanmar has 114 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ethiopia 65

Ethiopia: 65 (2024) · Myanmar: 114 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Ethiopia: 754 km (2018) · Myanmar: no data

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Ethiopia fly 75% more passengers per resident than those from Myanmar

Ethiopia: 0.11 (2023) · Myanmar: 0.06 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 42% of Myanmar, but only 24% of Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 23.8% (2024) · Myanmar: 42% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Myanmar emits 4.3 times as much CO₂ as someone in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 0.1 t (2024) · Myanmar: 0.6 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

100% of Ethiopia’s electricity is renewable, versus 48% in Myanmar

Ethiopia: 100% (2025) · Myanmar: 47.9% (2024)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Myanmar carries 54% more fine dust than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 20.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Myanmar: 31.2 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

Ethiopia: no data · Myanmar: 2.6 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Ethiopia are 9% deadlier than in Myanmar

Ethiopia: 23.9 per 100k (2023) · Myanmar: 21.9 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Myanmar is on average 0.2 °C warmer than Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 23.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Myanmar: 24.1°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Myanmar gets 2.3 times as much rain as Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 962 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Myanmar: 2,233 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Ethiopia bigger than Myanmar?

Ethiopia is larger. Ethiopia is 67% bigger than Myanmar.

Which has more people, Ethiopia or Myanmar?

Ethiopia has 2.5 times as many people as Myanmar (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Ethiopia or Myanmar?

People in Ethiopia live 0.51 years longer than in Myanmar. Life expectancy at birth is 67.6 years in Ethiopia and 67.1 in Myanmar.

Are people taller in Ethiopia or Myanmar?

Men in Ethiopia are 2.1 cm taller than in Myanmar (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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