Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Myanmar is 32% bigger than Thailand
Myanmar: 676,578 km² (2024) · Thailand: 513,115 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Thailand’s coastline is 67% longer than Myanmar’s
Myanmar: 1,930 km (2026 edition) · Thailand: 3,219 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Myanmar’s highest peak towers 3,305 m above Thailand’s
Myanmar: 5,870 m (2026 edition) · Thailand: 2,565 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 43% of Thailand, versus 20% of Myanmar
Myanmar: 19.9% (2024) · Thailand: 43.3% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Thailand has 31% more people than Myanmar
Myanmar: 54.9 million (2025) · Thailand: 71.6 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Thailand is 67% more densely populated than Myanmar
Myanmar: 84 per km² (2025) · Thailand: 140 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Thailand are 4.9 cm taller than in Myanmar
Myanmar: 166.7 cm (2019) · Thailand: 171.6 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Thailand are 4.7 cm taller than in Myanmar
Myanmar: 154.7 cm (2019) · Thailand: 159.4 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Thailand is 10 years older than in Myanmar
Myanmar: 29.5 years (2023) · Thailand: 39.7 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Myanmar have 0.9 more children on average than in Thailand
Myanmar: 2.1 children per woman (2024) · Thailand: 1.2 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
16% of people in Thailand are 65 or older, versus 7.5% in Myanmar
Myanmar: 7.5% (2025) · Thailand: 16% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Myanmar: 0 per 1,000 (2025) · Thailand: 1.2 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Myanmar has produced 0.2 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Thailand none
Myanmar: 0.2 (2026) · Thailand: 0 (2026)
How many official languages?
Myanmar and Thailand are practically level
Myanmar: 1 (2026) · Thailand: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Thailand’s economy is 7.1 times the size of Myanmar’s
Myanmar: $81.7 billion (2025) · Thailand: $577 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Thailand produces 4.4 times as much per person as Myanmar
Myanmar: Int$6,012 (2025) · Thailand: Int$26,250 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Thailand than in Myanmar (Gini 2.6 points higher)
Myanmar: 30.7 (2017) · Thailand: 33.3 (2024)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
10% of people in Myanmar live on less than $3 a day, versus 0% in Thailand
Myanmar: 10.3% (2017) · Thailand: 0% (2024)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 3.0% in Myanmar, versus 0.8% in Thailand
Myanmar: 3% (2025) · Thailand: 0.8% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Myanmar spends 6.6% of its GDP on the military, Thailand 1.0%
Myanmar: 6.6% (2024) · Thailand: 1% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Thailand’s central government collects 15% of GDP in tax, Myanmar’s 6.0%
Myanmar: 6% (2019) · Thailand: 15.2% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Thailand’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Myanmar’s
Myanmar: 25% (2025) · Thailand: 31% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Thailand spends 5.8 times as much on health per person as Myanmar
Myanmar: $56 (2023) · Thailand: $327 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Thailand live 9.5 years longer than in Myanmar
Myanmar: 67.1 years (2024) · Thailand: 76.6 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Myanmar is 4.3 times as likely to die before turning one as in Thailand
Myanmar: 32.8 per 1,000 (2024) · Thailand: 7.7 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Myanmar has 40% more doctors per person than Thailand
Myanmar: 0.8 per 1,000 (2019) · Thailand: 0.5 per 1,000 (2021)
How many hospital beds are there?
Thailand has 2.2 times as many hospital beds per person as Myanmar
Myanmar: 1.1 per 1,000 (2020) · Thailand: 2.4 per 1,000 (2023)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Thailand is 2.3 times that in Myanmar
Myanmar: 4.1 per 100k (2023) · Thailand: 9.6 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
16% of adults in Thailand are obese, versus 8.3% in Myanmar
Myanmar: 8.3% (2024) · Thailand: 15.5% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
43% of adults in Myanmar smoke, versus 18% in Thailand
Myanmar: 43.4% (2024) · Thailand: 17.8% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Thailand rate their lives 2.01 points higher than in Myanmar
Myanmar: 4.29 (2025) · Thailand: 6.30 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Thailand drink 4.2 times as much alcohol as in Myanmar
Myanmar: 1.9 litres (2023) · Thailand: 7.9 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Thailand has 17% more meat per person than Myanmar
Myanmar: 20.9 kg (2023) · Thailand: 24.5 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Thailand has 46 kcal more food per person per day than Myanmar
Myanmar: 2,809 kcal (2023) · Thailand: 2,855 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Myanmar put in 20 more hours a year than in Thailand
Myanmar: 2,197 hours (2023) · Thailand: 2,177 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Thailand went to school 2.7 years longer than in Myanmar
Myanmar: 6.4 years (2023) · Thailand: 9 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Thailand welcomed 38 times as many tourists per resident as Myanmar (2019)
Myanmar: 0.01 (2024) · Thailand: 0.56 (2019)
How many World Heritage sites?
Thailand has 7 more World Heritage sites than Myanmar (9 against 2)
Myanmar: 2 (2026) · Thailand: 9 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Thailand has won 41 Olympic medals, Myanmar none
Myanmar: 0 (2026 edition) · Thailand: 41 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
91% of people in Thailand are online, versus 45% in Myanmar
Myanmar: 45% (2020) · Thailand: 91% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Thailand is 8.1 times as fast as in Myanmar
Myanmar: 45 Mbps (2026) · Thailand: 360 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
100% of people in Thailand have electricity, versus 80% in Myanmar
Myanmar: 80.4% (2024) · Thailand: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
63% of people in Thailand live in cities, versus 31% in Myanmar
Myanmar: 31% (2025) · Thailand: 63% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Thailand has 161 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Myanmar 114
Myanmar: 114 (2024) · Thailand: 161 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Myanmar: no data · Thailand: 4,092 km (2017)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Thailand fly 11 times as many passengers per resident as those from Myanmar
Myanmar: 0.06 (2023) · Thailand: 0.72 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 42% of Myanmar, but only 39% of Thailand
Myanmar: 42% (2024) · Thailand: 38.7% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Thailand emits 6.4 times as much CO₂ as someone in Myanmar
Myanmar: 0.6 t (2024) · Thailand: 3.7 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
48% of Myanmar’s electricity is renewable, versus 17% in Thailand
Myanmar: 47.9% (2024) · Thailand: 16.6% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Myanmar carries 34% more fine dust than in Thailand
Myanmar: 31.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Thailand: 23.3 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
Myanmar: 2.6 per 100k (2023) · Thailand: no data
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Thailand are 63% deadlier than in Myanmar
Myanmar: 21.9 per 100k (2023) · Thailand: 35.6 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Thailand is on average 2.7 °C warmer than Myanmar
Myanmar: 24.1°C (2016–2025 avg) · Thailand: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Myanmar gets 35% more rain than Thailand
Myanmar: 2,233 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Thailand: 1,657 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Myanmar bigger than Thailand?
Myanmar is larger. Myanmar is 32% bigger than Thailand.
Which has more people, Myanmar or Thailand?
Thailand has 31% more people than Myanmar (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Myanmar or Thailand?
People in Thailand live 9.5 years longer than in Myanmar. Life expectancy at birth is 67.1 years in Myanmar and 76.6 in Thailand.
Are people taller in Myanmar or Thailand?
Men in Thailand are 4.9 cm taller than in Myanmar (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).