Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Portugal fits inside Finland 3.7 times
Finland: 338,485 km² (2024) · Portugal: 92,230 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Portugal’s coastline is 43% longer than Finland’s
Finland: 1,250 km (2026 edition) · Portugal: 1,793 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Portugal’s highest peak towers 1,023 m above Finland’s
Finland: 1,328 m (2026 edition) · Portugal: 2,351 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 41% of Portugal, versus 7.4% of Finland
Finland: 7.4% (2024) · Portugal: 41.3% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Portugal has 91% more people than Finland
Finland: 5.65 million (2025) · Portugal: 10.8 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Portugal is 6.4 times as densely populated as Finland
Finland: 19 per km² (2025) · Portugal: 118 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Finland are 6.2 cm taller than in Portugal
Finland: 180.6 cm (2019) · Portugal: 174.4 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Finland are 5.3 cm taller than in Portugal
Finland: 166.5 cm (2019) · Portugal: 161.2 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Portugal is 3.4 years older than in Finland
Finland: 42.8 years (2023) · Portugal: 46.2 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Portugal have 0.2 more children on average than in Finland
Finland: 1.25 children per woman (2024) · Portugal: 1.41 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
25% of people in Portugal are 65 or older, versus 24% in Finland
Finland: 24.2% (2025) · Portugal: 24.9% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Finland hosts 2.8 times as many refugees per resident as Portugal
Finland: 18.2 per 1,000 (2025) · Portugal: 6.5 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Finland has produced 8.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Portugal 1.9
Finland: 8.9 (2026) · Portugal: 1.9 (2026)
How many official languages?
Finland has 2 official languages, Portugal 1
Finland: 2 (2026) · Portugal: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Portugal’s economy is 9% larger than Finland’s
Finland: $317 billion (2025) · Portugal: $347 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Finland produces 24% more per person than Portugal
Finland: Int$65,885 (2025) · Portugal: Int$53,146 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Portugal than in Finland (Gini 6.5 points higher)
Finland: 27.4 (2023) · Portugal: 33.9 (2023)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
Portugal and Finland are practically level
Finland: 0.2% (2023) · Portugal: 0.4% (2023)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 9.5% in Finland, versus 6.2% in Portugal
Finland: 9.5% (2025) · Portugal: 6.2% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Finland spends 2.6% of its GDP on the military, Portugal 1.7%
Finland: 2.6% (2025) · Portugal: 1.7% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Finland’s central government collects 25% of GDP in tax, Portugal’s 22%
Finland: 25.3% (2024) · Portugal: 22.3% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Finland’s price level (US = 100) is 1.4× Portugal’s
Finland: 85% (2025) · Portugal: 60% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Finland spends 86% more on health per person than Portugal
Finland: $5,515 (2023) · Portugal: $2,971 (2024)
How long do people live?
Portugal and Finland are practically level
Finland: 82.3 years (2024) · Portugal: 82.4 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Portugal is 42% more likely to die before turning one than in Finland
Finland: 1.9 per 1,000 (2024) · Portugal: 2.7 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Portugal has 62% more doctors per person than Finland
Finland: 3.6 per 1,000 (2021) · Portugal: 5.9 per 1,000 (2022)
How many hospital beds are there?
Portugal has 33% more hospital beds per person than Finland
Finland: 2.6 per 1,000 (2022) · Portugal: 3.5 per 1,000 (2022)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Finland is 52% higher than in Portugal
Finland: 13.1 per 100k (2023) · Portugal: 8.6 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
26% of adults in Finland are obese, versus 23% in Portugal
Finland: 26.2% (2024) · Portugal: 23% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
29% of adults in Portugal smoke, versus 21% in Finland
Finland: 21.4% (2024) · Portugal: 28.6% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Finland rate their lives 1.74 points higher than in Portugal
Finland: 7.76 (2025) · Portugal: 6.03 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Portugal drink 46% more alcohol than in Finland
Finland: 9.4 litres (2023) · Portugal: 13.7 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Portugal has 43% more meat per person than Finland
Finland: 69.4 kg (2023) · Portugal: 99.3 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Portugal has 207 kcal more food per person per day than Finland
Finland: 3,346 kcal (2023) · Portugal: 3,553 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Portugal put in 238 more hours a year than in Finland
Finland: 1,497 hours (2023) · Portugal: 1,735 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Finland went to school 3.3 years longer than in Portugal
Finland: 13 years (2023) · Portugal: 9.7 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Portugal welcomed 3.4 times as many tourists per resident as Finland (2019)
Finland: 0.8 (2024) · Portugal: 2.71 (2024)
How many World Heritage sites?
Portugal has 9 more World Heritage sites than Finland (17 against 8)
Finland: 8 (2026) · Portugal: 17 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Finland has won 486 Olympic medals, Portugal 32
Finland: 486 (2026 edition) · Portugal: 32 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
94% of people in Finland are online, versus 88% in Portugal
Finland: 94% (2024) · Portugal: 88% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Portugal is 34% faster than in Finland
Finland: 247 Mbps (2026) · Portugal: 330 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
Finland and Portugal are practically level
Finland: 100% (2024) · Portugal: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
75% of people in Finland live in cities, versus 61% in Portugal
Finland: 75% (2025) · Portugal: 61% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Finland has 126 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Portugal 124
Finland: 126 (2024) · Portugal: 124 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Finland’s railway network is 2.3 times as long as Portugal’s
Finland: 5,918 km (2021) · Portugal: 2,527 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Finland fly 13% more passengers per resident than those from Portugal
Finland: 1.91 (2023) · Portugal: 1.69 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 74% of Finland, but only 37% of Portugal
Finland: 74.2% (2024) · Portugal: 36.6% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Finland emits 55% more CO₂ than someone in Portugal
Finland: 5.3 t (2024) · Portugal: 3.4 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
81% of Portugal’s electricity is renewable, versus 56% in Finland
Finland: 56.5% (2025) · Portugal: 81% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Portugal carries 94% more fine dust than in Finland
Finland: 5.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Portugal: 10.5 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 36% more likely to be murdered in Finland than in Portugal
Finland: 1 per 100k (2023) · Portugal: 0.7 per 100k (2022)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Portugal are 2.1 times as deadly as in Finland
Finland: 5.3 per 100k (2023) · Portugal: 11 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Portugal is on average 12.3 °C warmer than Finland
Finland: 3.6°C (2016–2025 avg) · Portugal: 15.9°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Portugal gets 3% more rain than Finland
Finland: 758 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Portugal: 777 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Finland bigger than Portugal?
Finland is larger. Portugal fits inside Finland 3.7 times.
Which has more people, Finland or Portugal?
Portugal has 91% more people than Finland (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Finland or Portugal?
Portugal and Finland are practically level. Life expectancy at birth is 82.3 years in Finland and 82.4 in Portugal.
Are people taller in Finland or Portugal?
Men in Finland are 6.2 cm taller than in Portugal (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).