Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Iraq is 82% bigger than Ghana.
Ghana: 238,539 km² (2023) · Iraq: 435,050 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
Ghana’s coastline is 9.3 times as long as Iraq’s.
Ghana: 539 km (2026 edition) · Iraq: 58 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Iraq’s highest peak towers 2,726 m above Ghana’s.
Ghana: 885 m (2026 edition) · Iraq: 3,611 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Iraq has 34% more people than Ghana.
Ghana: 35.1 million (2025) · Iraq: 47 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Ghana is 42% more densely populated than Iraq.
Ghana: 154 per km² (2025) · Iraq: 108 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Iraq are 3.5 cm taller than in Ghana.
Ghana: 170.3 cm (2019) · Iraq: 173.8 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Ghana and Iraq are practically level.
Ghana: 158.9 cm (2019) · Iraq: 158.8 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Ghana is 0.59 years older than in Iraq.
Ghana: 20.9 years (2023) · Iraq: 20.3 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Ghana have 0.1 more children on average than in Iraq.
Ghana: 3.34 children per woman (2024) · Iraq: 3.22 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
Ghana and Iraq are practically level.
Ghana: 3.8% (2025) · Iraq: 3.4% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Ghana has produced 0.3 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Iraq 0.2.
Ghana: 0.3 (2025) · Iraq: 0.2 (2025)
How many official languages?
Iraq has 3 official languages, Ghana 1.
Ghana: 1 (2026) · Iraq: 3 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Iraq’s economy is 2.2 times the size of Ghana’s.
Ghana: $114 billion (2025) · Iraq: $254 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Iraq produces 66% more per person than Ghana.
Ghana: Int$8,610 (2025) · Iraq: Int$14,267 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Ghana than in Iraq (Gini 13.7 points higher).
Ghana: 43.5 (2016) · Iraq: 29.8 (2023)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 15% in Iraq, versus 3.0% in Ghana.
Ghana: 3% (2025) · Iraq: 15.5% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Iraq spends 2.4% of its GDP on the military, Ghana 0.4%.
Ghana: 0.4% (2024) · Iraq: 2.4% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Iraq and Ghana are nearly identical here.
Ghana: 38% (2025) · Iraq: 38% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Iraq spends 4.7 times as much on health per person as Ghana.
Ghana: $70 (2023) · Iraq: $333 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Iraq live 6.7 years longer than in Ghana.
Ghana: 65.7 years (2024) · Iraq: 72.4 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Ghana is 37% more likely to die before turning one than in Iraq.
Ghana: 27.5 per 1,000 (2024) · Iraq: 20.1 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Iraq has 3.8 times as many doctors per person as Ghana.
Ghana: 0.3 per 1,000 (2023) · Iraq: 1 per 1,000 (2022)
How common is obesity?
37% of adults in Iraq are obese, versus 14% in Ghana.
Ghana: 13.8% (2024) · Iraq: 36.8% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
20% of adults in Iraq smoke, versus 3.3% in Ghana.
Ghana: 3.3% (2024) · Iraq: 20.1% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Iraq rate their lives 0.66 points higher than in Ghana.
Ghana: 4.55 (2025) · Iraq: 5.21 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Ghana drink 4.2 times as much alcohol as in Iraq.
Ghana: 2.6 litres (2023) · Iraq: 0.6 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Iraq has 21% more meat per person than Ghana.
Ghana: 17.4 kg (2023) · Iraq: 21.1 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Ghana has 754 kcal more food per person per day than Iraq.
Ghana: 3,125 kcal (2023) · Iraq: 2,371 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Ghana put in 72 more hours a year than in Iraq.
Ghana: 1,656 hours (2023) · Iraq: 1,583 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Ghana went to school 0.33 years longer than in Iraq.
Ghana: 7.1 years (2023) · Iraq: 6.8 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Ghana: 0.03 (2022) · Iraq: no data
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
81% of people in Iraq are online, versus 72% in Ghana.
Ghana: 72% (2024) · Iraq: 81% (2024)
Who has electricity at home?
100% of people in Iraq have electricity, versus 92% in Ghana.
Ghana: 91.9% (2024) · Iraq: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
70% of people in Iraq live in cities, versus 59% in Ghana.
Ghana: 59% (2025) · Iraq: 70% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Ghana has 114 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Iraq 100.
Ghana: 114 (2024) · Iraq: 100 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Iraq’s railway network is 2.5 times as long as Ghana’s.
Ghana: 947 km (2022) · Iraq: 2,370 km (2014)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Iraq fly 6.4 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ghana.
Ghana: 0.01 (2023) · Iraq: 0.08 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 35% of Ghana, but only 1.9% of Iraq.
Ghana: 35.2% (2023) · Iraq: 1.9% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Iraq emits 8.3 times as much CO₂ as someone in Ghana.
Ghana: 0.6 t (2024) · Iraq: 5.1 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
36% of Ghana’s electricity is renewable, versus 1.6% in Iraq.
Ghana: 36.2% (2024) · Iraq: 1.6% (2024)
How clean is the air?
The air in Iraq carries 73% more fine dust than in Ghana.
Ghana: 28.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Iraq: 48.8 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
Ghana: 1.8 per 100k (2022) · Iraq: no data
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Ghana are 20% deadlier than in Iraq.
Ghana: 25.9 per 100k (2021) · Iraq: 21.5 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Ghana is on average 4.1 °C warmer than Iraq.
Ghana: 27.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Iraq: 23.9°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Ghana gets 5.2 times as much rain as Iraq.
Ghana: 1,118 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Iraq: 214 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is Ghana bigger than Iraq?
Iraq is larger. Iraq is 82% bigger than Ghana.
Which has more people, Ghana or Iraq?
Iraq has 34% more people than Ghana (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Ghana or Iraq?
People in Iraq live 6.7 years longer than in Ghana. Life expectancy at birth is 65.7 years in Ghana and 72.4 in Iraq.
Are people taller in Ghana or Iraq?
Men in Iraq are 3.5 cm taller than in Ghana (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).