CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Ireland fits inside Nigeria 13 times

Ireland: 70,280 km² (2024) · Nigeria: 923,768 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Ireland’s coastline is 70% longer than Nigeria’s

Ireland: 1,448 km (2026 edition) · Nigeria: 853 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Nigeria’s highest peak towers 1,378 m above Ireland’s

Ireland: 1,041 m (2026 edition) · Nigeria: 2,419 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 77% of Nigeria, versus 65% of Ireland

Ireland: 65.1% (2024) · Nigeria: 77.1% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Nigeria has 43 times as many people as Ireland

Ireland: 5.48 million (2025) · Nigeria: 238 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Nigeria is 3.3 times as densely populated as Ireland

Ireland: 80 per km² (2025) · Nigeria: 261 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Ireland are 7.5 cm taller than in Nigeria

Ireland: 179 cm (2019) · Nigeria: 171.6 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Ireland are 6.4 cm taller than in Nigeria

Ireland: 164.5 cm (2019) · Nigeria: 158.1 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Ireland is 21 years older than in Nigeria

Ireland: 38.4 years (2023) · Nigeria: 17.8 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Nigeria have 2.9 more children on average than in Ireland

Ireland: 1.47 children per woman (2024) · Nigeria: 4.38 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

16% of people in Ireland are 65 or older, versus 3.1% in Nigeria

Ireland: 16.2% (2025) · Nigeria: 3.1% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Ireland hosts 48 times as many refugees per resident as Nigeria

Ireland: 25.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Nigeria: 0.5 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Ireland has produced 9.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Nigeria 0.0

Ireland: 9.1 (2026) · Nigeria: 0.042 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Ireland has 2 official languages, Nigeria 1

Ireland: 2 (2026) · Nigeria: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Ireland’s economy is 2.5 times the size of Nigeria’s

Ireland: $722 billion (2025) · Nigeria: $291 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Ireland produces 16 times as much per person as Nigeria

Ireland: Int$155,089 (2025) · Nigeria: Int$9,532 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Nigeria than in Ireland (Gini 4.9 points higher)

Ireland: 29 (2023) · Nigeria: 33.9 (2022)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

42% of people in Nigeria live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.1% in Ireland

Ireland: 0.1% (2023) · Nigeria: 41.8% (2022)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.6% in Ireland, versus 3.1% in Nigeria

Ireland: 4.6% (2025) · Nigeria: 3.1% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Nigeria spends 0.9% of its GDP on the military, Ireland 0.2%

Ireland: 0.2% (2025) · Nigeria: 0.9% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Ireland: 17.9% (2024) · Nigeria: no data

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Ireland’s price level (US = 100) is 6.6× Nigeria’s

Ireland: 85% (2025) · Nigeria: 13% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Ireland spends 111 times as much on health per person as Nigeria

Ireland: $7,395 (2024) · Nigeria: $67 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Ireland live 28 years longer than in Nigeria

Ireland: 83 years (2024) · Nigeria: 54.6 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Nigeria is 21 times as likely to die before turning one as in Ireland

Ireland: 3.4 per 1,000 (2024) · Nigeria: 69.8 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Ireland has 10 times as many doctors per person as Nigeria

Ireland: 3.9 per 1,000 (2023) · Nigeria: 0.4 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Ireland: 3 per 1,000 (2023) · Nigeria: no data

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Ireland is 11% higher than in Nigeria

Ireland: 7.2 per 100k (2023) · Nigeria: 6.5 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

31% of adults in Ireland are obese, versus 12% in Nigeria

Ireland: 30.6% (2024) · Nigeria: 12.1% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

18% of adults in Ireland smoke, versus 3.1% in Nigeria

Ireland: 18.2% (2024) · Nigeria: 3.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Ireland rate their lives 2.14 points higher than in Nigeria

Ireland: 6.93 (2025) · Nigeria: 4.79 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Ireland drink 5 times as much alcohol as in Nigeria

Ireland: 10.3 litres (2023) · Nigeria: 2 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Ireland has 14 times as much meat per person as Nigeria

Ireland: 98.4 kg (2023) · Nigeria: 7.1 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Ireland has 1,451 kcal more food per person per day than Nigeria

Ireland: 3,921 kcal (2023) · Nigeria: 2,470 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Nigeria put in 408 more hours a year than in Ireland

Ireland: 1,654 hours (2023) · Nigeria: 2,062 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Ireland went to school 4.1 years longer than in Nigeria

Ireland: 11.7 years (2023) · Nigeria: 7.6 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Ireland welcomed 950 times as many tourists per resident as Nigeria (2019)

Ireland: 2.2 (2019) · Nigeria: 0.0023 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Ireland and Nigeria are practically level

Ireland: 2 (2026) · Nigeria: 2 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Ireland has won 42 Olympic medals, Nigeria 27

Ireland: 42 (2026 edition) · Nigeria: 27 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

97% of people in Ireland are online, versus 41% in Nigeria

Ireland: 97% (2024) · Nigeria: 41% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Ireland is 6.9 times as fast as in Nigeria

Ireland: 300 Mbps (2026) · Nigeria: 44 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Ireland have electricity, versus 63% in Nigeria

Ireland: 100% (2024) · Nigeria: 62.5% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

65% of people in Ireland live in cities, versus 64% in Nigeria

Ireland: 65% (2025) · Nigeria: 64% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Ireland has 113 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Nigeria 71

Ireland: 113 (2024) · Nigeria: 71 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Nigeria’s railway network is 2.1 times as long as Ireland’s

Ireland: 1,650 km (2021) · Nigeria: 3,528 km (2015)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Ireland fly 1,582 times as many passengers per resident as those from Nigeria

Ireland: 35.11 (2023) · Nigeria: 0.02 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 19% of Nigeria, but only 12% of Ireland

Ireland: 12% (2024) · Nigeria: 18.9% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Ireland emits 11 times as much CO₂ as someone in Nigeria

Ireland: 6.3 t (2024) · Nigeria: 0.6 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

48% of Ireland’s electricity is renewable, versus 31% in Nigeria

Ireland: 48.1% (2025) · Nigeria: 31.3% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Nigeria carries 6.8 times as much fine dust as in Ireland

Ireland: 7.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Nigeria: 50 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 24 times as likely to be murdered in Nigeria as in Ireland

Ireland: 0.7 per 100k (2023) · Nigeria: 15.7 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Nigeria are 4.8 times as deadly as in Ireland

Ireland: 5.2 per 100k (2023) · Nigeria: 24.7 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Nigeria is on average 17.1 °C warmer than Ireland

Ireland: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · Nigeria: 27.4°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Ireland gets 9% more rain than Nigeria

Ireland: 1,139 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Nigeria: 1,044 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Ireland bigger than Nigeria?

Nigeria is larger. Ireland fits inside Nigeria 13 times.

Which has more people, Ireland or Nigeria?

Nigeria has 43 times as many people as Ireland (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Ireland or Nigeria?

People in Ireland live 28 years longer than in Nigeria. Life expectancy at birth is 83.0 years in Ireland and 54.6 in Nigeria.

Are people taller in Ireland or Nigeria?

Men in Ireland are 7.5 cm taller than in Nigeria (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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