CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Israel fits inside Peru 58 times

Israel: 22,070 km² (2024) · Peru: 1,285,220 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Peru’s coastline is 8.8 times as long as Israel’s

Israel: 273 km (2026 edition) · Peru: 2,414 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Peru’s highest peak towers 4,510 m above Israel’s

Israel: 2,236 m (2026 edition) · Peru: 6,746 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 24% of Israel, versus 19% of Peru

Israel: 23.8% (2024) · Peru: 19% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Peru has 3.4 times as many people as Israel

Israel: 10.1 million (2025) · Peru: 34.6 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Israel is 17 times as densely populated as Peru

Israel: 468 per km² (2025) · Peru: 27 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Israel are 9.2 cm taller than in Peru

Israel: 176 cm (2019) · Peru: 166.8 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Israel are 7.8 cm taller than in Peru

Israel: 162.2 cm (2019) · Peru: 154.4 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Peru is 0.3 years older than in Israel

Israel: 29.2 years (2023) · Peru: 29.5 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Israel have 0.9 more children on average than in Peru

Israel: 2.87 children per woman (2024) · Peru: 1.97 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

13% of people in Israel are 65 or older, versus 9.5% in Peru

Israel: 12.7% (2025) · Peru: 9.5% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Peru hosts 56% more refugees per resident than Israel

Israel: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Peru: 0.2 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Israel has produced 5.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Peru 0.3

Israel: 5.9 (2026) · Peru: 0.3 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Peru has 3 official languages, Israel 2

Israel: 2 (2026) · Peru: 3 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Israel’s economy is 82% larger than Peru’s

Israel: $611 billion (2025) · Peru: $335 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Israel produces 3.2 times as much per person as Peru

Israel: Int$59,717 (2025) · Peru: Int$18,816 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Peru than in Israel (Gini 1.8 points higher)

Israel: 38.3 (2022) · Peru: 40.1 (2024)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

5.1% of people in Peru live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.4% in Israel

Israel: 0.4% (2022) · Peru: 5.1% (2024)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 5.1% in Peru, versus 3.5% in Israel

Israel: 3.5% (2025) · Peru: 5.1% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Israel spends 7.8% of its GDP on the military, Peru 0.8%

Israel: 7.8% (2025) · Peru: 0.8% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Israel’s central government collects 23% of GDP in tax, Peru’s 16%

Israel: 23.2% (2024) · Peru: 15.9% (2021)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Israel’s price level (US = 100) is 2× Peru’s

Israel: 101% (2025) · Peru: 51% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Israel spends 8.8 times as much on health per person as Peru

Israel: $3,928 (2023) · Peru: $446 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Israel live 5.3 years longer than in Peru

Israel: 83.2 years (2024) · Peru: 77.9 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Peru is 4.1 times as likely to die before turning one as in Israel

Israel: 2.7 per 1,000 (2024) · Peru: 11 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Israel has 2.2 times as many doctors per person as Peru

Israel: 3.8 per 1,000 (2023) · Peru: 1.7 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Israel has 2 times as many hospital beds per person as Peru

Israel: 3.1 per 1,000 (2023) · Peru: 1.6 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Israel is 2.4 times that in Peru

Israel: 6.9 per 100k (2023) · Peru: 2.9 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

29% of adults in Peru are obese, versus 23% in Israel

Israel: 23.3% (2024) · Peru: 29.1% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

21% of adults in Israel smoke, versus 12% in Peru

Israel: 21.2% (2024) · Peru: 12.4% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Israel rate their lives 1.21 points higher than in Peru

Israel: 7.19 (2025) · Peru: 5.97 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Peru drink 14% more alcohol than in Israel

Israel: 4.2 litres (2023) · Peru: 4.8 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Israel has 2 times as much meat per person as Peru

Israel: 108.7 kg (2023) · Peru: 55.4 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Israel has 943 kcal more food per person per day than Peru

Israel: 3,754 kcal (2023) · Peru: 2,811 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Peru put in 253 more hours a year than in Israel

Israel: 1,890 hours (2023) · Peru: 2,143 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Israel went to school 3.4 years longer than in Peru

Israel: 13.5 years (2023) · Peru: 10.2 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Israel welcomed 60% more tourists per resident than Peru (2019)

Israel: 0.1 (2024) · Peru: 0.06 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Peru has 4 more World Heritage sites than Israel (13 against 9)

Israel: 9 (2026) · Peru: 13 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Israel has won 20 Olympic medals, Peru 5

Israel: 20 (2026 edition) · Peru: 5 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

88% of people in Israel are online, versus 82% in Peru

Israel: 88% (2024) · Peru: 82% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Israel is 33% faster than in Peru

Israel: 392 Mbps (2026) · Peru: 294 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Israel have electricity, versus 97% in Peru

Israel: 100% (2024) · Peru: 96.5% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

92% of people in Israel live in cities, versus 86% in Peru

Israel: 92% (2025) · Peru: 86% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Israel has 177 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Peru 125

Israel: 177 (2024) · Peru: 125 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Peru’s railway network is 8% longer than Israel’s

Israel: 1,720 km (2021) · Peru: 1,854 km (2017)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Israel fly 42% more passengers per resident than those from Peru

Israel: 0.73 (2023) · Peru: 0.51 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 53% of Peru, but only 6.8% of Israel

Israel: 6.8% (2024) · Peru: 52.7% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Israel emits 2.7 times as much CO₂ as someone in Peru

Israel: 5.6 t (2024) · Peru: 2.1 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

64% of Peru’s electricity is renewable, versus 17% in Israel

Israel: 16.9% (2025) · Peru: 63.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Peru carries 35% more fine dust than in Israel

Israel: 20.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Peru: 27.6 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 5.3 times as likely to be murdered in Peru as in Israel

Israel: 1.6 per 100k (2022) · Peru: 8.6 per 100k (2021)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Peru are 2.5 times as deadly as in Israel

Israel: 6.8 per 100k (2023) · Peru: 16.7 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Israel is on average 1.9 °C warmer than Peru

Israel: 21.1°C (2016–2025 avg) · Peru: 19.2°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Peru gets 11 times as much rain as Israel

Israel: 205 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Peru: 2,164 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Israel bigger than Peru?

Peru is larger. Israel fits inside Peru 58 times.

Which has more people, Israel or Peru?

Peru has 3.4 times as many people as Israel (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Israel or Peru?

People in Israel live 5.3 years longer than in Peru. Life expectancy at birth is 83.2 years in Israel and 77.9 in Peru.

Are people taller in Israel or Peru?

Men in Israel are 9.2 cm taller than in Peru (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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