CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Israel fits inside Saudi Arabia 97 times.

Israel: 22,070 km² (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 2,149,690 km² (2023)

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How much coast is there?

Saudi Arabia’s coastline is 9.7 times as long as Israel’s.

Israel: 273 km (2026 edition) · Saudi Arabia: 2,640 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Saudi Arabia’s highest peak towers 764 m above Israel’s.

Israel: 2,236 m (2026 edition) · Saudi Arabia: 3,000 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Saudi Arabia has 3.7 times as many people as Israel.

Israel: 10.1 million (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 37 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Israel is 27 times as densely populated as Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 468 per km² (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 17 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Israel are 5.3 cm taller than in Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 176 cm (2019) · Saudi Arabia: 170.7 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Israel are 3.4 cm taller than in Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 162.2 cm (2019) · Saudi Arabia: 158.8 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

Saudi Arabia and Israel are practically level.

Israel: 29.2 years (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 29.2 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Israel have 0.6 more children on average than in Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 2.87 children per woman (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 2.31 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

13% of people in Israel are 65 or older, versus 3.1% in Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 12.7% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 3.1% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Israel has produced 5.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Saudi Arabia 0.0.

Israel: 5.9 (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 0 (2025)

How many official languages?

Israel has 2 official languages, Saudi Arabia 1.

Israel: 2 (2026) · Saudi Arabia: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Saudi Arabia’s economy is 2.1 times the size of Israel’s.

Israel: $611 billion (2025) · Saudi Arabia: $1.28 trillion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Saudi Arabia produces 24% more per person than Israel.

Israel: Int$59,717 (2025) · Saudi Arabia: Int$73,784 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Israel: 38.3 (2022) · Saudi Arabia: no data

How many people are looking for work?

Israel and Saudi Arabia are practically level.

Israel: 3.5% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 3% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Israel spends 8.8% of its GDP on the military, Saudi Arabia 7.3%.

Israel: 8.8% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 7.3% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Israel’s price level (US = 100) is 2.2× Saudi Arabia’s.

Israel: 101% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 47% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Israel spends 2.2 times as much on health per person as Saudi Arabia.

Israel: $3,928 (2023) · Saudi Arabia: $1,825 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Israel live 4.2 years longer than in Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 83.2 years (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 79 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Saudi Arabia is 74% more likely to die before turning one than in Israel.

Israel: 2.7 per 1,000 (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 4.7 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Israel has 11% more doctors per person than Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 3.8 per 1,000 (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 3.4 per 1,000 (2023)

How common is obesity?

39% of adults in Saudi Arabia are obese, versus 23% in Israel.

Israel: 23.3% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 39.2% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

21% of adults in Israel smoke, versus 15% in Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 21.2% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 14.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Israel rate their lives 0.37 points higher than in Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 7.19 (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 6.82 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Israel: 4.2 litres (2023) · Saudi Arabia: no data

How much meat is on the menu?

Israel has 87% more meat per person than Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 108.7 kg (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 58.1 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Israel has 94 kcal more food per person per day than Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 3,754 kcal (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 3,660 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Saudi Arabia put in 234 more hours a year than in Israel.

Israel: 1,890 hours (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 2,125 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Israel went to school 1.9 years longer than in Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 13.5 years (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 11.6 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Saudi Arabia welcomed 8.8 times as many tourists per resident as Israel (2019).

Israel: 0.1 (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 0.84 (2024)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

100% of people in Saudi Arabia are online, versus 88% in Israel.

Israel: 88% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 100% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

Israel and Saudi Arabia are practically level.

Israel: 100% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

92% of people in Israel live in cities, versus 85% in Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 92% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 85% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Israel has 177 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Saudi Arabia 160.

Israel: 177 (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 160 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Saudi Arabia’s railway network is 71% longer than Israel’s.

Israel: 1,720 km (2021) · Saudi Arabia: 2,939 km (2018)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Saudi Arabia fly 78% more passengers per resident than those from Israel.

Israel: 0.73 (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 1.3 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 6.5% of Israel, but only 0.5% of Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 6.5% (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 0.5% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Saudi Arabia emits 3.6 times as much CO₂ as someone in Israel.

Israel: 5.6 t (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 20.4 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

17% of Israel’s electricity is renewable, versus 2.2% in Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 16.9% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 2.2% (2024)

How clean is the air?

The air in Saudi Arabia carries 2.5 times as much fine dust as in Israel.

Israel: 20.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 50.4 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

You are 74% more likely to be murdered in Israel than in Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 1.6 per 100k (2022) · Saudi Arabia: 0.9 per 100k (2019)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Saudi Arabia are 4.4 times as deadly as in Israel.

Israel: 4.2 per 100k (2021) · Saudi Arabia: 18.5 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Saudi Arabia is on average 5.7 °C warmer than Israel.

Israel: 21.1°C (2016–2025 avg) · Saudi Arabia: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Israel gets 3.3 times as much rain as Saudi Arabia.

Israel: 205 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Saudi Arabia: 61 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Israel bigger than Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia is larger. Israel fits inside Saudi Arabia 97 times.

Which has more people, Israel or Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia has 3.7 times as many people as Israel (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Israel or Saudi Arabia?

People in Israel live 4.2 years longer than in Saudi Arabia. Life expectancy at birth is 83.2 years in Israel and 79.0 in Saudi Arabia.

Are people taller in Israel or Saudi Arabia?

Men in Israel are 5.3 cm taller than in Saudi Arabia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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